C语言获取本机Mac地址的代码

//linux
int GetLocalMacAddr(char *szMac,int *pnMacLen)
{
  int   sock;   
  struct   sockaddr_in   sin;   
  struct   sockaddr   sa;   
  struct   ifreq   ifr;   
  unsigned   char   mac[6];   

  sock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);   
  if (sock==-1)   
  {   
    perror("socket");   
    return 1;   
  }   

  strncpy(ifr.ifr_name,"eth0",sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));   
  ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1]   =   0;   

  memset(mac,0,sizeof(mac));   
  if (ioctl(sock,SIOCGIFHWADDR,&ifr)< 0)   
  {   
    perror("ioctl");   
    return 2;   
  }   

  memcpy(&sa,&ifr.ifr_addr,sizeof(sin));   
  memcpy(mac,sa.sa_data,sizeof(mac));   
  char curmacstr[64];
  memset(curmacstr,0,sizeof(curmacstr));
  //sprintf(curmacstr,"%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X-%.2X",mac[0],mac[1],mac[2],mac[3],mac[4],mac[5]);
  sprintf(curmacstr,"%.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X",mac[0],mac[1],mac[2],mac[3],mac[4],mac[5]);
  strcpy(szMac,curmacstr);
  return 0;

}

// windows
int CUtil::GetOtherMacAddr(char *szIP,char *szBuf,int *pnBufLen)
{
    HRESULT hr;
    IPAddr  ipAddr;
    ULONG   pulMac[2];
    ULONG   ulLen;
    char strMacAddr[100]={0};
    ipAddr = inet_addr (szIP);
    memset (pulMac, 0xff, sizeof (pulMac));
    ulLen = 6;
    hr = SendARP (ipAddr, 0, pulMac, &ulLen);
    if(hr!=NO_ERROR)
        return 1;

    unsigned char * mac_addr=(unsigned char*)pulMac;
    //sprintf(strMacAddr,"%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X-%02X",mac_addr[0],mac_addr[1],
    //    mac_addr[2],mac_addr[3],mac_addr[4],mac_addr[5]);
    sprintf(strMacAddr,"%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X",mac_addr[0],mac_addr[1],
        mac_addr[2],mac_addr[3],mac_addr[4],mac_addr[5]);
    if ( *pnBufLen <= (int)strlen(strMacAddr) )
        return 2;
    strcpy(szBuf,strMacAddr);
    *pnBufLen = strlen(szBuf);

    return 0;
}

int CUtil::GetLocalMacAddr(char *szMac,int *pnMacLen,char *szIP /*=NULL */)
{
    //如果指定了IP，则直接按IP获取MAC
    //否则，需要先获取本机名称，再获取IP，再获取MAC
    if ( szIP != NULL )
        return GetOtherMacAddr(szIP,szMac,pnMacLen);

    char szHostName[256] = {0};
    int nRet = gethostname(szHostName,256);
    if ( nRet == SOCKET_ERROR )
        return 1;

    //获取本机名称
    struct hostent* hHost = gethostbyname(szHostName);
    if ( hHost == NULL ||  hHost->h_addr_list[0] == NULL )
        return 2;

    //获取IP地址
    memset(szHostName,0,256);
    strcpy(szHostName,inet_ntoa(*(struct in_addr *)hHost->h_addr_list[0]));

    //获取MAC
    return  GetOtherMacAddr(szHostName,szMac,pnMacLen);
}

标签：c,IP,MAC