如何使用WMI和Delphi关联逻辑驱动器和物理磁盘?

如何使用WMI和Delphi关联逻辑驱动器和物理磁盘?,第1张

概述我已经有一个很长的工作在一个可以从Micro读取信息的应用程序,一些(大多数)失败更多仍然缺少一些,我正在使用WMI和Delphi. 我面临的问题是我需要列出属于每个HD的单元,例如:HD1有驱动器C:,D:等等. 谢谢 要关联逻辑驱动器和物理磁盘,必须使用 Win32_DiskDrive类和 Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition, Win32_LogicalDiskToP 我已经有一个很长的工作在一个可以从Micro读取信息的应用程序,一些(大多数)失败更多仍然缺少一些,我正在使用WMI和Delphi.
我面临的问题是我需要列出属于每个HD的单元,例如:HD1有驱动器C:,D:等等.

谢谢

解决方法 要关联逻辑驱动器和物理磁盘,必须使用 Win32_DiskDrive类和 Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition,Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition ASSOCIATORS类.

试试这个样本.

{$APPTYPE CONSolE}uses  SysUtils,ActiveX,ComObj,Variants;function ListDrives : string;var  FSWbemLocator  : olEVariant;  objWMIService  : olEVariant;  coldiskDrives  : olEVariant;  colLogicaldisks: olEVariant;  colPartitions  : olEVariant;  objdiskDrive   : olEVariant;  objPartition   : olEVariant;  objLogicaldisk : olEVariant;  oEnumdiskDrive : IEnumvariant;  oEnumPartition : IEnumvariant;  oEnumLogical   : IEnumvariant;  iValue         : LongWord;  deviceid       : string;begin;  Result:='';  FSWbemLocator   := CreateoleObject('WbemScripting.SWbemLocator');  objWMIService   := FSWbemLocator.ConnectServer('localhost','root\CIMV2','','');  coldiskDrives   := objWMIService.Execquery('SELECT deviceid FROM Win32_diskDrive');  oEnumdiskDrive  := IUnkNown(coldiskDrives._NewEnum) as IEnumVariant;  while oEnumdiskDrive.Next(1,objdiskDrive,iValue) = 0 do   begin      Writeln(Format('deviceid %s',[string(objdiskDrive.deviceid)]));      //Escape the `\` chars in the deviceid value because the '\' is a reserved character in WMI.      deviceid        := StringReplace(objdiskDrive.deviceid,'\','\',[rfReplaceAll]);       //link the Win32_diskDrive class with the Win32_diskDrivetodiskPartition class      colPartitions   := objWMIService.Execquery(Format('ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_diskDrive.deviceid="%s"} WHERE Assocclass = Win32_diskDrivetodiskPartition',[deviceid]));      oEnumPartition  := IUnkNown(colPartitions._NewEnum) as IEnumVariant;      while oEnumPartition.Next(1,objPartition,iValue) = 0 do      begin       if not VarIsNull(objPartition.deviceid) then       begin        Writeln(Format('   Partition %s',[string(objPartition.deviceid)]));        //link the Win32_diskPartition class with theWin32_Logicaldisktopartition class.        colLogicaldisks := objWMIService.Execquery('ASSOCIATORS OF {Win32_diskPartition.deviceid="'+VarToStr(objPartition.deviceid)+'"} WHERE Assocclass = Win32_Logicaldisktopartition');         oEnumLogical  := IUnkNown(colLogicaldisks._NewEnum) as IEnumVariant;          while oEnumLogical.Next(1,objLogicaldisk,iValue) = 0 do          begin              Writeln(Format('     Logical disk %s',[string(objLogicaldisk.deviceid)]));              objLogicaldisk:=Unassigned;          end;       end;       objPartition:=Unassigned;      end;       objdiskDrive:=Unassigned;   end;end;begin try    CoInitialize(nil);    try      ListDrives;    finally      CoUninitialize;    end; except    on E:Exception do        Writeln(E.Classname,':',E.Message);  end;  Readln;end.

这将输出类似的东西

deviceid \.\PHYSICALDRIVE0   Partition disk #0,Partition #0     Logical disk F:deviceid \.\PHYSICALDRIVE1   Partition disk #1,Partition #0     Logical disk C:
总结

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