Jenkins发布java项目

Jenkins发布java项目,第1张

Jenkins发布java项目 Jenkins发布java项目

Jenkins发布java项目到另一台主机的tomcat

主机安装CentOS8 192.168.220.9(client)tomcat jenkins发送端CentOS8 192.168.220.10(server)tomcat接受端

安装tomcat和Jenkins的步骤略,前面的文章有写到,现在直接开始 *** 作

关闭两台防火墙,查看端口,访问页面是否正常

[root@client ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
[root@client ~]# setenforce 0
[root@client ~]# ss -antl
State        Recv-Q       Send-Q                   Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port       Process       
LISTEN       0            128                            0.0.0.0:22                      0.0.0.0:*                        
LISTEN       0            1                   [::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8005                          *:*                        
LISTEN       0            100                                  *:8080                          *:*                        
LISTEN       0            128                               [::]:22                         [::]:*

[root@server ~]# systemctl disable --now firewalld
[root@server ~]# setenforce 0
[root@server ~]# ss -antl
State        Recv-Q       Send-Q                   Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port       Process       
LISTEN       0            128                            0.0.0.0:22                      0.0.0.0:*                        
LISTEN       0            1                   [::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8005                          *:*                        
LISTEN       0            100                                  *:8080                          *:*                        
LISTEN       0            128                               [::]:22                         [::]:*

发送端的tomcat访问正常

发送端的Jenkins访问正常

接受端的tomcat访问正常
/

首先,手动发布项目

发送端将代码拉下来并打包成.war 包

yum -y install git maven
[root@client ~]# git clone https://gitee.com/forgotten/tomcat-java-demo.git(拉取代码)
Cloning into 'tomcat-java-demo'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 558, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (558/558), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (316/316), done.
remote: Total 558 (delta 217), reused 558 (delta 217), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (558/558), 5.08 MiB | 600.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (217/217), done.

[root@client ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  tomcat-java-demo(拉下的来项目)
[root@client ~]# ls tomcat-java-demo/
Dockerfile  LICENSE  README.md  db  deploy.yaml  jenkinsfile  pom.xml  src

# 打包
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# mvn clean package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-starter-parent/2.0.1.RELEASE/spring-boot-starter-parent-2.0.1.RELEASE.pom
..............
[INFO] Building war: /root/tomcat-java-demo/target/ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 03:48 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2021-10-19T02:53:11-04:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ls
Dockerfile  LICENSE  README.md  db  deploy.yaml  jenkinsfile  pom.xml  src  target(打包成功后的目录)
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ls target/
classes            ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT      maven-archiver
generated-sources  ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war(打包成功)  maven-status

配置免密登录,将打包好的.war包传到接收端发布

# 先给war包改名,太长
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ls target/
classes            ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT      maven-archiver
generated-sources  ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war  maven-status
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# mv target/ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war target/myapp.war
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ls target/
classes  generated-sources  ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT  maven-archiver  maven-status myapp.war(改名成功)

# 配置免密登录并传输到接受端
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ssh-keygen -t rsa 
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:Zzx0MlNtUum3UPWFy/m0jzUATkPEccqCMpAf5InPC/w root@client
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 3072]----+
|   .o.    ++o+.o+|
|   .+.. . .*+ =.o|
|   ..=.. .Bo+=.o.|
|  . o.o  o.* o= o|
|   o o  S =   o+o|
|    o .  o .   +o|
|     E         oo|
|              . .|
|                 |
+----[SHA256]-----+

[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.220.10(接受端IP)
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
The authenticity of host '192.168.220.10 (192.168.220.10)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:ZeQy7MqiTiEdnowRrum5zEWROx4LRrsYwdL8dvgx6N0.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.220.10's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh 'root@192.168.220.10'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

# 传输到接收端
[root@client tomcat-java-demo]# scp target/myapp.war 192.168.220.10(接收端IP):/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/
myapp.war                                                                    100%   17MB 183.7MB/s   00:00

接收端查看

# 传输成功并已经自动解压
[root@server webapps]# ls
ROOT  docs  examples  host-manager  jenkins  jenkins.war  manager  myapp(自动解压的)  myapp.war(war包)

接受端访问查看

/

通过Jenkins自动发布

接收端创建一个文件夹来存放备份文件(如果有文件)

[root@server ~]# mkdir /opt/backup
[root@server ~]# ls /opt/backup/
[root@server ~]#

发送端进入Jenkins web界面进行 *** 作(创建项目)


写入脚本自动执行

脚本内容

pipeline {
    agent any

    stages {
        stage('Build') {
            steps {
                // Get some code from a GitHub repository
                git 'https://gitee.com/jinchenghe92/tomcat-java-demo.git'

                // Run Maven on a Unix agent.
                sh "mvn -Dmaven.test.failure.ignore=true clean package"
                sh "mv target/ly-simple-tomcat-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.war target/myapp.war"
                

                // To run Maven on a Windows agent, use
                // bat "mvn -Dmaven.test.failure.ignore=true clean package"
            }

            
        }
        stage("publish"){
            steps{
                sh "ssh root@192.168.220.10 tar -Jcf /opt/backup/myapp-$(date +%Y%m%d).tar.xz /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/myapp"
                sh "scp target/myapp.war root@192.168.220.10:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/"
                sh "ssh root@192.168.220.10 '/usr/localtomcat/bin/catalina.sh stop;sleep 3;/usr/local/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh start'"
           
           }
        }
    }   
}

查看接收端是否收到 myapp.war 包

[root@server ~]# cd /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/
[root@server webapps]# ls
ROOT  docs  examples  host-manager  jenkins  jenkins.war  manager  myapp(已自动解压)  myapp.war(收到)

接收端 web界面访问

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原文地址: http://outofmemory.cn/zaji/4666765.html

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