-- 查询出每个部门的平均薪资,起别名t ,用作临时表(一会放入子查询)
SELECT
e.departmentid,AVG(e.salary) as avgsal
FROM
employee as e
GROUP BY
departmentid
结果图:
最终SQL代码:再为 t 表里的平均薪资查询出对应的薪资等级
-- 用查询出来的每个部门平均薪资表t,去匹配薪资等级表,找出每个部门的平均薪资是属于什么薪资等级
SELECT
t.departmentid,s.grade
FROM
(SELECT
e.departmentid,AVG(e.salary) as avgsal
FROM
employee as e
GROUP BY
e.departmentid) t
INNER JOIN
salgrade s
on
t.avgsal BETWEEN s.losal and s.hisal
ORDER BY
t.departmentid
最终查询后的结果图:
情景2、查询部门中所有人的薪资等级的平均等级
第一步:先查出每个部门里员工对应的薪资等级,起别名为 t ,用作临时表(一会用作子查询)
SELECT
e.*,s.grade
FROM
employee e
INNER JOIN
salgrade s
ON
e.salary BETWEEN s.losal and s.hisal
ORDER BY
departmentid
结果图:
最终SQL语句:再对 t 表里的每个部门员工的薪资等级求均值
SELECT
t.departmentid,AVG(t.grade) as avgra
FROM
(SELECT
e.*,s.grade
FROM
employee e
INNER JOIN
salgrade s
ON
e.salary BETWEEN s.losal and s.hisal
ORDER BY departmentid ) t
GROUP BY t.departmentid
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