import pandas as pd
df=pd.read_csv(your_file_path, header=0)
df.columns=your_columns_list
df.to_csv(your_file_path, index=False)
import pandas as pd#任意的多组列表a = [1,2,3]b = [4,5,6]
#字典中的key值即为csv中列名dataframe = pd.DataFrame({'a_name':a,'b_name':b})#将DataFrame存储为csv,index表示是否显示行名,default=Truedataframe.to_csv("test.csv",index=False,sep='')1234567891011
a_name b_name0 1 41 2 52 3 61234
同样pandas也提供简单的读csv方法
import pandas as pddata = pd.read_csv('test.csv')12
会得到一个DataFrame类型的data,不熟悉处理方法可以参考pandas十分钟入门
另一种方法用csv包,一行一行写入
import csv
#python2可以用file替代open
with open("test.csv","w") as csvfile:
writer = csv.writer(csvfile)
#先写入columns_name
writer.writerow(["index","a_name","b_name"])
#写入多行用writerows
writer.writerows([[0,1,3],[1,2,3],[2,3,4]])12345678910
index a_name b_name0 1 31 2 32 3 41234
读取csv文件用reader
import csvwith open("test.csv","r") as csvfile:
reader = csv.reader(csvfile)#这里不需要readlines
for line in reader:
print line
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