约克大学summer math 微观经济T6 Firm I

约克大学summer math 微观经济T6 Firm I,第1张

约克大学summer math 微观经济T6 Firm I

发布者:梦韵微婷

InputsandProductionFunctionsBasicconcepts•Aproductionfunctionisarelationshipbetweenquantitiesofinputsusedandmaximumquantityofoutputthatcanbeproduced,givencurrentknowledgeabouttechnologyandorganization.•Inputsareresourcesthatarecombinedtoproducefinishedgoods.Theseincludecapital,labourandrawmaterials.•Outputistheamountofagoodproducedbyafirm.•Aproductionsetisasetoftechnicallyfeasiblecombinationsofinputsandoutputs.(L,K)whereQdenotesoutput,Llabour,Kcapital,andf()isafunctionVariabilityofinputsovertime•Itiseasierforafirmtoadjustitsinputsinthelongrun(LR)ratherthanintheshortrun(SR)•Shortrunisaperiodoftimesuchthatatleastonefactorofproductionisfixed•FixedinputisafactorofproductionthatcannotbevariedintheSR(forexamplecapital,itisimpossibletobuildanewplantintheshorttime)•Variableinputisafactorwhichcanbevariedduringtherelevantperiodoftime•Inthelongrunallinputscanbevari

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