邓稼先英文简介！！

邓稼先的英文简介：

Born in Huaining County, Anhui Province on June 25, 1924, he is a scholar's family. In 1935, he was admitted to Zhicheng middle school. During his study, he was deeply influenced by the patriotic salvation movement.

After the fall of Peiping in 1937, he secretly attended the Anti Japanese party. Later, under the arrangement of his father Deng Yizhe, he went to Kunming with his elder sister and was admitted to the Department of physics of southwest United University in 1941.

From 1948 to 1950, he studied in Purdue University and got his Ph.D. in physics. When he graduated, he resolutely returned home. Deng Jiaxian is the main organizer and leader of China's nuclear weapons research and development.

Deng Jiaxian has always been in the front line of China's weapons manufacturing, led many scholars and technicians, successfully designed China's atomic bomb and hydrogen bomb, and led China's defense self-defense weapons to the advanced level in the world.

He won the first prize of the National Natural Science Award in 1982 and was elected as a member of the academic department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1980. In 1985, he won two national science and technology progress awards.

1986 national labor model, 1987 and 1989 National Science and technology progress awards. in 1999, he was awarded "two bombs and one star Merit Medal".

Because of his great contribution to the cause of China's nuclear science, he is known as the "two bombs" champion.Deng Jiaxian died in Beijing on July 29, 1986 at the age of 62 after suffering from rectal cancer due to nuclear radiation.

中文释义：

邓稼先1924年6月25日出生于安徽怀宁县一个书香门第的家庭。1935年考入志成中学，在读书求学期间，深受爱国救亡运动的影响。1937年北平沦陷后，他曾秘密参加抗日聚会。后在父亲邓以蛰的安排下，他随大姐去往昆明，并于1941年考入西南联合大学物理系。

1948年至1950年，他在美国普渡大学留学，获得物理学博士学位，毕业当年，他就毅然回国。邓稼先是中国核武器研制与发展的主要组织者、领导者，邓稼先始终在中国武器制造的第一线。

领导了许多学者和技术人员，成功地设计了中国原子d和氢d，把中国国防自卫武器引领到了世界先进水平。 1982年获国家自然科学奖一等奖，1980年当选为中国科学院学部委员。

1985年获两项国家科技进步奖特等奖，1986年获全国劳动模范称号，1987年和1989年各获一项国家科技进步奖特等奖。

1999年被追授“两d一星功勋奖章”。由于他对中国核科学事业做出了伟大贡献，被称为“两d元勋”。邓稼先在一次实验中，受到核辐射，身患直肠癌，于1986年7月29日在北京不幸逝世，终年62岁。

扩展资料：

邓稼先不仅注重科技实验，还格外注重对科学理论的及时梳理和总结。邓稼先和周光召合写的《我国第一颗原子d理论研究总结》，是一部核武器理论设计开创性的基础巨著。

它总结了百位科学家的研究成果，这部著作不仅对以后的理论设计起到指导作用，而且还是培养科研人员入门的教科书。邓稼先对高温高压状态方程的研究也做出了重要贡献。

为了培养年轻的科研人员，他还写了电动力学、等离子体物理、球面聚心爆轰波理论等许多讲义，即使在担任院长重任以后，他还在工作之余着手编写“量子场论”和“群论”。

参考资料来源：百度百科—邓稼先