在考研英语作文句型中,长句的优势要更大一点,短句最好都可以尽可能为长句,理论上来讲句子的长度可以没有什么标准,但是出于实际情况的需要,考生要学会写有限度的长句,这是非常必要的。
考生最好能有一种“长句设置”意识,向阅卷者考官展示自己对于英语这门语言的掌握能力和运用能力,从而使阅卷者满意,获得一个比较理想的分数。
句型转换结构示例:名词:+形容词、+同位语、+定语从句;动词:+状语(时间、地点、目的、方式)。
更多的技巧也可关注一下北京新东方的考研英语强化班课程,相信可以帮助到大家。
2016考考研英语写作中的常见错误有哪些?考研英语写作备用常用句式有哪些?几种亮眼闪光句型积累:(1)形式主语从句It is true that...It is univiersally acknowledged that...(2)倒装句only in this way can we...Not only ...but also...On no account/Under no circumstances can we...(3)强调句It is ...that...(4)虚拟语气It is high time governments did sth.(5)词性变换adj. ==> n.形容词=be of +对应的抽象名词 e.g. be of importance= be important 把以上的句型下去后弄清楚,争取练习时用上,考试时也能想到去用。
句型这一块平时多积累,多运用,多练习,天天拿出来复习一遍,用电脑敲一遍或写一遍。
the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + VNothing is more important than to receive education.~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。
)We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...)An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won’t create (produce) any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...)The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...)So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
The+ 形容词比较级,the +形容词比较级The harder you work, the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够..)By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
Those who ~~~ (...的人...)Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大学。
be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...)Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don’t like it.夏天很燠热。
那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去...年来,...一直...)For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。
)It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
be based on (以...为基础)The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
As far as...is concerned 就……而言It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,......It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......As the proverb says, 正如谚语所说的,It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,......It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为......What calls for special attention is that... 需要特别注意的是......There's no denying the fact that... 不可否认......Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比......更重要Today, ..., which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ... Second, ... What makes things worse is that...A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是......As is often the case,... 正如通常情况下,......As stated in the previous paragraph, 如前段所述,But the problem is not so simple. Therefore,... 但是问题并非如此简单,所以,……But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…...For all that... 对于这一切......In spite of the fact that... 尽管事实......Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为......However, the difficulty lies in... 然而,困难在于...…Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意......In view of the present station, 鉴于目前形势,As has been mentioned above, 正如上面所提到的,In this respect, we may as well say... 从这个角度上我们可以说......However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即 …...I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that... 因此,我们有理由相信…...All things considered, 总而言之,Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable... 因此,在我看来,更可取的是…...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论...…The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 通过数据我们得到的结论是......It can be concluded from the discussion that... 从讨论中可以得出......的结论From my point of view, it would be better if... 在我看来,如果……也许更好Let's take...to illustrate this. 让我们用......来阐明这一点。
let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this. 让我们用以上图标做例子来阐明这一点。
Here is one more example. 还有一个例子。
Take … for example. 以......为例。
This offers a typical instance of…. 这为......提供了一个典型的例子。
We may quote a common example of…. 我们可以引用一个关于......的常见例子。
Some people think that …. 有些人认为…...To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now. 多年来,……一直被视为……,但现在的情况有很大的不同。
I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点的…...My argument for this view goes as follows. 我对这个问题的看法如下。
Along with the development of…, more and more…随着……的发展,越来越多…...There is a long-running debate as to whether... 关于是否......有着个长期的辩论。
It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 普遍/广泛认为…...As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter. 就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides. 在给出我的观点之前,我想有必要看看双方的论据。
A is completely / totally / entirely different from B. A和B完全不同。
A and B are different in every way / respect / aspect.A和B在每方面都不同。
A and B differ in… A和B在......方面不同。
A differs from B in... A在......方面和B不同。
The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in…A和B的区别在于......Compared with/In contrast to A, B…. 和A比起来,B......While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B… 虽然普遍认为A......,但是我认为B......Despite their similarities, A and B are also different. 尽管它们有相似性,但是A和B也是不同的。
Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B… A和B都......然而,A......;另一方面,B......The most striking difference is that A…, while B….最显著的区别是A......,然而B......There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 对于......有几个原因,但一般地,他们可以归结为三个主要原因。
There are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有许多因素能够解释..... ,但以下是最典型的因素。
Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。
The reasons are as follows. 原因如下。
Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读过这本书,所以我们学到很多。
If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书,我们会学到很多。
We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.我们读了这本书,因此我们学了很多。
As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于读了这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃得太多。
Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 超重是由于吃得太多。
The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 吃太多的结果是超重。
Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致超重。
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