完型填空有别于单项选择题和阅读理解,既考查学生对词汇、语法知识的掌握,又考查学生他们对文章的整体把握及理解能力,其难度仅次于写作,不容易得分,它的得分也最能体现学生的英语综合能力。
很多老师或家长为了想让孩子能做好完型填空,对孩子进行大量的完型填空专项练习,这属于典型的“头疼医头 脚疼医脚”的办法,其效果往往是事倍功半。
要想真正去提高英语成绩,还是要脚踏实地去学习词汇和语法,同时辅以各种专项训练,才算走在正确的路上。
而在做完型填空之时,我们更要注意培养学生高效、准确的答题方法。
那么我们该如何去做呢?下面我来结合2018安徽中考英语试卷中的(A)篇 完型填空来讲解一下:When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 46 flowers. But in the cold of 47 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 48 , who is now aged 70. with a few cuts, she 49 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. When my grandma was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 50 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 51 on her new neightbor’s windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 52 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 53 practicing. It took 10 years 54 my grandma could make paper art skillfully(娴熟地). The red flowers, blooming like hurning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 55 her. My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.46. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet 47. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 48. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma 49. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. burns 50. A. city B. town C. village D. block 51. A. art B. money C. walls D. books 52. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow 53. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about 54. A. before B. after C. while D. since 55. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns 我们拿到题目的第一步不要急着去答题,而是带着空去通读文章,直至能搞清文章的大概意思为止。
同时,我们要拿着笔根据上下文大胆地来猜测所缺单词,并写下所猜单词。
比如46的空我们很容易猜出是real,因为 red flowers bloom(盛开) on the windows。
47空也很容易猜出winter,因为前面有cold。
除了50空很难猜测外,其余的空基本上都能根据上下文写出单词。
第二步再来根据四个选项来选择正确答案,基本就没了什么难度了。
最好再带着答案去检查一篇。
在实际 *** 作中,问题来了: 对于基础好的孩子,要求他们通读文章搞清大意,他们基本上能顺利完成,但部分同学两三遍都很难搞懂大意,他们完成该类题型的难度可想而知了!对于这部分同学,他们不懂的原因是词汇或句法结构不理解,通常我还是从他们的词汇及语法抓起。
这是我这么多年的经验总结,希望能够帮到你,祝你的英语学习越来越棒!如果你喜欢这篇回答,那么就关注我或在评论区留个言吧,谢谢!
初中英语完型填空题比较灵活,需要多加练习,掌握解题技巧一,联系上下文,语境。
二,逻辑推理。
三,固定搭配。
四,语法分析
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