2022考研英语阅读备考：掌握这两大备考小技巧至关重要

2022考研英语阅读备考：掌握这两大备考小技巧至关重要

1.不管用什么样的高效解题方法，单词和词汇都是“武装”我们自己的基础，大多数单词都不认识、句子一个也读不懂，怎么能将各种题型与解题策略匹配，又怎么准确找到原文与选项的对应呢，所以说基础的词汇和语法是大家必不可少，不能丢下的“大西瓜”。

2.考研虽然是选拔性考试，但是总归是试题考试，既然是题，必定有相应的解题策略，只要要掌握好阅读中各种题型的解题技巧，才能在做题时真正做到面对考题“游刃有余”。接下来新东方在线小编以大家一直以来都因为“词汇量”望而却步的考研英语词意句意题为例，带大家看看解题策略的重要性。

... For a social epidemic to occur, however, each person so affected must then influence his or her own acquaintances, who must in turn influence theirs, and so on; and just how many others pay attention to each of these people has little to do with the initial influential....

(2010年 text 3)34. The underlined phrase “these people” in paragraph 4 refers to the ones who ______.

[A] stay outside the network of social influence

[B] have little contact with the source of influence

[C] are influenced and then influence others

[D] are influenced by the initial influential

例题解析：

Step 1: 识别题型。不同的题型有不同的解题策略，所以拿到阅读题的第一步先识别，识别完了我们才能匹配相应的阅读策略。比如本题 “‘these people’指代的是...”就是明显的词义句意题，让我们根据上下文去推测双引号内单词/短语的具体意思;