半导体、微电子专业英语单词(3)

CBGA Ceramic Ball Grid Array 陶瓷焊球阵列

CCGA Ceramic Column Grid Array 陶瓷焊柱阵列

CLCC Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier 带引脚的陶瓷片式载体

CML Current Mode Logic 电流开关逻辑

CMOS Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体

COB Chip on Board 板上芯片

COC Chip on Chip 叠层芯片

COG Chip on Glass 玻璃板上芯片

CSP Chip Size Package 芯片尺寸封装

CTE Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 热膨胀系数

CVD Chemical Vapor Depositon 化学汽相淀积

DCA Direct Chip Attach 芯片直接安装

DFP Dual Flat Package 双侧引脚扁平封装

DIP Double In-Line Package 双列直插式封装

DMS Direct Metallization System 直接金属化系统

DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory 动态随机存取存贮器

DSO Dual Small Outline 双侧引脚小外形封装

DTCP Dual Tape Carrier Package 双载带封装

3D Three-Dimensional 三维

2D Two-Dimensional 二维

EB Electron Beam 电子束

ECL Emitter-Coupled Logic 射极耦合逻辑

FC Flip Chip 倒装片法

FCB Flip Chip Bonding 倒装焊

FCOB Flip Chip on Board 板上倒装片

FEM Finite Element Method 有限元法

FP Flat Package 扁平封装

FPBGA Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array 窄节距BGA

FPD Fine Pitch Device 窄节距器件

FPPQFP Fine Pitch Plastic QFP 窄节距塑料QFP

GQFP Guard-Ring Quad Flat Package 带保护环的QFP

HDI High Density Interconnect 高密度互连

HDMI High Density Multilayer Interconnect 高密度多层互连

HIC Hybird Integrated Circuit 混合集成电路

HTCC High Temperature Co-Fired Ceramic 高温共烧陶瓷

HTS High Temperature Storage 高温贮存

IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路

IGBT Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor 绝缘栅双极晶体管

ILB Inner-Lead Bond 内引脚焊接

I/O Input/Output 输入/输出

IVH Inner Via Hole 内部通孔

JLCC J-Leaded Chip Carrier J形引脚片式载体

KGD Known Good Die 优质芯片

LCC Leadless Chip Carrier 无引脚片式载体

LCCC Leadless Ceramic Chip Carrier 无引脚陶瓷片式载体

LCCP Lead Chip Carrier Package 有引脚片式载体封装

LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器

LCVD Laser Chemical Vapor Deposition 激光化学汽相淀积

LDI Laser Direct Imaging 激光直接成像

LGA Land Grid Array 焊区阵列

LSI Large Scale Integrated Circuit 大规模集成电路

LOC Lead Over Chip 芯片上引线健合

LQFP Low Profile QFP 薄形QFP

LTCC Low Temperature Co-Fired Ceramic 低温共烧陶瓷

MBGA Metal BGA 金属基板BGA

MCA Multiple Channel Access 多通道存取

MCM Multichip Module 多芯片组件

MCM-C MCM with Ceramic Substrate 陶瓷基板多芯片组件

MCM-D MCM with Deposited Thin Film Inteconnect Substrate 淀积薄膜互连基板多芯片组件

MCM-L MCM with Laminated Substrate 叠层基板多芯片组件

MCP Multichip Package 多芯片封装

MELF Metal Electrode Face Bonding 金属电极表面健合

MEMS Microelectro Mechanical System 微电子机械系统

MFP Mini Flat Package 微型扁平封装

MLC Multi-Layer Ceramic Package 多层陶瓷封装

MMIC Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit 微波单片集成电路

MOSFET Metal-Oxide-Silicon Field-Effect Transistor 金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管

MPU Microprocessor Unit 微处理器

MQUAD Metal Quad 金属四列引脚

MSI Medium Scale Integration 中规模集成电路

OLB Outer Lead Bonding 外引脚焊接

PBGA Plastic BGA 塑封BGA

PC Personal Computer 个人计算机

PFP Plastic Flat Package 塑料扁平封装

PGA Pin Grid Array 针栅阵列

PI Polymide 聚酰亚胺

PIH Plug-In Hole 通孔插装

PTF Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier 塑料有引脚片式载体

PTF Polymer Thick Film 聚合物厚膜

PWB Printed Wiring Board 印刷电路板

PQFP Plastic QFP 塑料QFP

QFJ Quad Flat J-leaded Package 四边J形引脚扁平封装

QFP Quad Flat Package 四边引脚扁平封装

QIP Quad In-Line Package 四列直插式封装

RAM Random Access Memory 随机存取存贮器

SBB Stud-Bump Bonding 钉头凸点焊接

SBC Solder-Ball Connection 焊球连接

SCIM Single Chip Integrated Module 单芯片集成模块

SCM Single Chip Module 单芯片组件

SLIM Single Level Integrated Module 单级集成模块

SDIP Shrinkage Dual Inline Package 窄节距双列直插式封装

SEM Sweep Electron Microscope 电子扫描显微镜

SIP Single In-Line Package 单列直插式封装

SIP System In a Package 系统级封装

SMC Surface Mount Component 表面安装元件

SMD Surface Mount Device 表面安装器件

SMP Surface Mount Package 表面安装封装

SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面安装技术

SOC System On Chip 系统级芯片

SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit 小外形封装集成电路

SOJ Small Outline J-Lead Package 小外形J形引脚封装

SOP Small Outline Package 小外形封装

SOP System On a Package 系统级封装

SOT Small Outline Transistor 小外形晶体管

SSI Small Scale Integration 小规模集成电路

SSIP Small Outline Single-Line Plug Package 小外形单列直插式封装

SSOP Shrink Small Outline Package 窄节距小外形封装

SPLCC Shrinkage Plasitc Leadless Chip Carrier 窄节距塑料无引脚片式载体

STRAM Selftimed Random Access Memory 自定时随机存取存贮器

SVP Surface Vertical Package 立式表面安装型封装

TAB Tape Automated Bonding 载带自动焊

TBGA Tape BGA 载带BGA

TCM Thermal Conduction Module 热导组件

TCP Tape Carrier Package 带式载体封装

THT Through-Hole Technology 通孔安装技术

TO Transistor Outline 晶体管外壳

TPQFP Thin Plastic QFP 薄形塑料QFP

TQFP Tape QFP 载带QFP

TSOP Thin SOP 薄形SOP

TTL Transistor-Transistor Logic 晶体管-晶体管逻辑

UBM Metalization Under Bump 凸点下金属化

UFPD Ultra Small Pitch Device 超窄节距器件

USOP Ultra SOP 超小SOP

USONF Ultra Small Outline Package Non Fin 无散热片的超小外形封装

UV Ultraviolet 紫外光

VHSIC Very High Speed Integrated Circuit 超高速集成电路

VLSI Very Large Scale Integrated Circuit 超大规模集成电路

WB Wire Bonding 引线健合

WLP Wafer Level Package 圆片级封装

WSI Wafer Scale Integration 圆片级规模集成

Also known as laser diode laser diode (LD). Into the 1980s, it absorbed the physical development of the semiconductor up-to-date results, the use of quantum well (QW) and strained quantum well (SL-QW) structures, such as novelty, the introduction of the refractive index modulation Bragg launchers, as well as to enhance Bragg modulation transmitter The latest technology, as well as the development of the MBE, MOCVD and the CBE, such as crystal growth technology of the new technology, making new epitaxial growth technology to precisely control crystal growth to the accuracy of atomic layer thick, high-quality growth of quantum wells, as well as strained quantum well materials. As a result, production of the LD, the current threshold of a significant decline in conversion efficiency has been greatly improved the power output doubled, significantly longer service life.

A low-power LD

In the field of information technology for the rapid development of low-power LD. For example, for fiber-optic communications and optical switching systems distributed feedback (DFB) and the dynamic single-mode LD, narrow linewidth tunable DFB-LD, such as CD-ROM for information processing technology in the field of visible light Wavelength (such as wavelength of 670nm, 650nm, 630nm The blue-green to red) LD, surface-emitting quantum well, as well as ultra-short laser pulses substantive, which are all treated the development of LD. The development of these devices are: narrow-linewidth single-frequency, high-speed, as well as short-wavelength tunable optical and integrated single-chip, and so on.

B high-power LD

In 1983, a single wavelength of 800nm output power LD more than 100mW, to 1989, 0.1mm-wide LD be reached 3.7W continuous output, and 1cm linear array LD has reached 76W output, the conversion efficiency of 39%. In 1992, the Americans also targets to a new level: 1cm linear array LD CW output power up to 121W, the conversion efficiency of 45%. Now, the output power of 120W, 1500W, 3kW and many other high-power LD have been published. High-efficiency, high power LD array and its rapid development for all-solid-state laser, diode laser that is pumped (LDP) of the rapid development of solid-state laser provides strong.

In recent years, in order to adapt to the EDFA and the EDFL, and other needs of the wavelength of 980nm high-power LD is that there is great development. Fiber Bragg Grating with recently selected frequency for filtering, a significant improvement in the stability of its output, pump effectively improve the efficiency.

And the characteristics of the application: semiconductor diode laser is the most important practical for a class of lasers. Its small size, long life, and a simple injection of current-pumped his way to work with the voltage and current circuit-compatible, which can be integrated with a single. And also can be as high as GHz frequency modulation direct current for high-speed modulation of laser output. As a result of these advantages, the semiconductor diode laser in the laser communications, optical storage, optical gyros, laser printing, as well as radar range, and so on, as well as access to a wide range of applications.

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