java–Hibernate异常：无法获取默认的Bean Validation工厂

概述我正在尝试在我的项目中配置Spring和Hibernate,并且我在bean验证时遇到问题.我的班级路径中有这个jar：休眠 - 验证 - 4.2.0.Final.jar我有一些测试来查询数据库中的一些数据,它工作正常.现在我将这个jar添加到我的类路径中：验证-API 1.0.0.GA.jar当我再次尝试运行测试时,我得到了这一堆异常：java.lang

我正在尝试在我的项目中配置Spring和Hibernate,并且我在bean验证时遇到问题.我的班级路径中有这个jar：
休眠 – 验证 – 4.2.0.Final.jar

我有一些测试来查询数据库中的一些数据,它工作正常.现在我将这个jar添加到我的类路径中：
验证-API 1.0.0.GA.jar

当我再次尝试运行测试时,我得到了这一堆异常：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:308)    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencIEs(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:109)    at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.createTest(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:211)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runReflectiveCall(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:287)    at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.methodBlock(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:289)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.runchild(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:231)    at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runchild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:49)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:193)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runchildren(ParentRunner.java:191)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access0(ParentRunner.java:42)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunBeforeTestClassCallbacks.java:61)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.statements.RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.evaluate(RunAfterTestClassCallbacks.java:70)    at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)    at org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.run(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.java:174)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)    at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in class path resource [beans.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting bean property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [beans.xml]: Invocation of init method Failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to get the default Bean ValIDation factory    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.java:328)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.java:106)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:1325)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.populateBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:1086)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.doCreateBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:517)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.createBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:456)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.getobject(Abstractbeanfactory.java:293)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.doGetBean(Abstractbeanfactory.java:290)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.getBean(Abstractbeanfactory.java:192)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Defaultlistablebeanfactory.preInstantiateSingletons(Defaultlistablebeanfactory.java:585)    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishbeanfactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:895)    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:425)    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:84)    at org.springframework.test.context.support.AbstractGenericContextLoader.loadContext(AbstractGenericContextLoader.java:1)    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.loadApplicationContext(TestContext.java:280)    at org.springframework.test.context.TestContext.getApplicationContext(TestContext.java:304)    ... 24 moreCaused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in class path resource [beans.xml]: Invocation of init method Failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to get the default Bean ValIDation factory    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.initializeBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:1420)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.doCreateBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:519)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.createBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:456)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.getobject(Abstractbeanfactory.java:293)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.doGetBean(Abstractbeanfactory.java:290)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.Abstractbeanfactory.getBean(Abstractbeanfactory.java:192)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDeFinitionValueResolver.java:322)    ... 40 moreCaused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Unable to get the default Bean ValIDation factory    at org.hibernate.cfg.beanvalIDation.BeanValIDationActivator.applyDDL(BeanValIDationActivator.java:127)    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.applyBeanValIDationConstraintsOnDDL(Configuration.java:1704)    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.applyConstraintsToDDL(Configuration.java:1654)    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.secondPassCompile(Configuration.java:1445)    at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildMapPings(Configuration.java:1375)    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionfactorybean.buildSessionFactory(LocalSessionfactorybean.java:717)    at org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.AbstractSessionfactorybean.afterPropertIEsSet(AbstractSessionfactorybean.java:211)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.invokeInitMethods(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:1477)    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.initializeBean(AbstractautowireCapablebeanfactory.java:1417)    ... 47 moreCaused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(UnkNown Source)    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(UnkNown Source)    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(UnkNown Source)    at org.hibernate.cfg.beanvalIDation.BeanValIDationActivator.applyDDL(BeanValIDationActivator.java:118)    ... 55 moreCaused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/xml/bind/JAXBException    at org.hibernate.valIDator.engine.ConfigurationImpl.parseValIDationXml(ConfigurationImpl.java:261)    at org.hibernate.valIDator.engine.ConfigurationImpl.buildValIDatorFactory(ConfigurationImpl.java:148)    at javax.valIDation.ValIDation.buildDefaultValIDatorFactory(ValIDation.java:111)    at org.hibernate.cfg.beanvalIDation.TypeSafeActivator.getValIDatorFactory(TypeSafeActivator.java:380)    at org.hibernate.cfg.beanvalIDation.TypeSafeActivator.applyDDL(TypeSafeActivator.java:109)    ... 60 more

我错过了什么？如果我没有提供足够的信息,请告诉我.

更新：
– 我没有使用Maven.我正在使用Tomcat 6.最佳答案对于那些使用Java 6(J2SE-1.6)的人

>从Maven中删除Jsr-303(valIDation-API)
>包括这样的hibernate验证器

>清理并构建项目
mvn clean install 总结

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