谁给个关于锁的历史及发展的英文介绍啊，急用，不要中

And the boys back

Let's Dance

1! 2! 3! Dance!!

寝てる场合じゃない All nightは无条件

お嬢さんTonight 一绪に来ない

ハマるんだって それは 无敌な夜明け

君と feel good tonight

揺れて feel good tonight (oh yeah)

まかせてくんない ダレなんて闻かないで

フリキッテちょーだい 楽しんでみればいいんじゃない

オメデタイ! oh それってサイコー!

Floorは最高潮!!

Bang break it out Bang

I WANNA DANCE! 逃がさない

踊れば平気さ大胆に

I WANNA DANCE!

アドレナリンパワー

本能に火がつくところまで

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Pop!Pop! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Come on!Come on! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

続いてのサプライズは!

O!h 一気にheat up さらなる desire

応えてほしいな honey honey honey!

棒立ちのキミも踊りたいくせに

隠したってバレバレバレ

一期一会 Night ハンパなく盛り上がれ

feel good Tonight

もっと feel good Tonight (baby)

ハジけてくんない ダレも见ちゃいないさ

ハリキッテちょーだい パラダイスへようこそ

チャラ男参上! 君ってサイコー!

Don't stop Dancing let's go!

(Bang break it out Bang)

Ha!Ha～!

I WANNA DANCE! 逃がさない

踊れば平気さ大胆に

I WANNA DANCE!

アドレナリンパワー

本能に火がつくところまで

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Pop!Pop! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Come on!Come on! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

Pop! Lock It! Pop!Pop! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Come on!Come on! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE! 逃がさない

踊れば平気さ大胆に

I WANNA DANCE!

アドレナリンパワー

本能に火がつくところまで

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Pop!Pop! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Come on!Come on! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

Pop! Lock It! Pop!Pop! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

Pop! Lock It! Come on!Come on! Pop!Lock It!

[Let's Dance Dance Dance]

I WANNA DANCE!

你的这个还不错的，但是还是在帮你找一个：

1 武器介绍

USP (Universal Self-Loading Pistol) Tactical 45 ACP

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：500$

d夹容量：12发/夹

d药最大携带量：48发

武器特殊功能：消音器

威力：一般

射程：一般

精确度：一般

d药：45 ACP

装d速度：快

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:06 回复此发言

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2 回复：武器介绍

Glock 18

制造商：Glock

价钱：400$

d夹容量：20发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：单发或自动和连发的开关

威力：一般（半自动）/高（连发）

射程：较短

精确度：一般

d药：9mm

装d速度：快

d药循环速度：高速（连发）/中速（单发或自动）/慢（连发之间）

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:06 回复此发言

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3 回复：武器介绍

Sauer P-228

制造商：Sig

价钱：600$

d夹容量：13发/夹

d药最大携带量：52发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

d药：357SIG slugs

装d速度：较慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:07 回复此发言

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4 回复：武器介绍

Desert Eagle 50 AE (Deagle)

制造商：Magnum Research

价钱：650$

d夹容量：7发/夹

d药最大携带量：35发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

d药：50AE slugs

装d速度：一般

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:07 回复此发言

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5 回复：武器介绍

Beretta Elite

制造商：Baretta

价钱：650$

d夹容量：20发/夹

d药最大携带量：60发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

d药：357SIG slugs

装d速度：较慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:08 回复此发言

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6 回复：武器介绍

M3 Super90 Combat

制造商：Benelli

价钱：1700$

d夹容量：8发/夹

d药最大携带量：32发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强（低射程）/弱（高射程）

射程：短

精确度：减小射程将提高精确度

d药：12 gauge

装d速度：较慢

d药循环速度：慢

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:08 回复此发言

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7 回复：武器介绍

M4 Super90 (XM1014)

制造商：Benelli

价钱：3000$

d夹容量：7发/夹

d药最大携带量：32发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强（低射程）/弱（高射程）

射程：短

精确度：减小射程将提高精确度

d药：12 gauge

装d速度：较慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:09 回复此发言

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8 回复：武器介绍

MP5 Navy

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：1500$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般偏弱

射程：一般

精确度：高

d药：9mm

装d速度：快

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:09 回复此发言

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9 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Tactical Machine Pistol (TMP)

制造商：Steyr

价钱：1250$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：弱

射程：一般

精确度：高

d药：9mm

装d速度：快

d药循环速度：非常快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:10 回复此发言

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10 回复：武器介绍

FN P90

制造商：Fabrique Nationale

价钱：2750$

d夹容量：50发/夹

d药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

d药：57mm

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:11 回复此发言

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11 回复：武器介绍

FN P90

制造商：Fabrique Nationale

价钱：2750$

d夹容量：50发/夹（M249的一半）

d药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

d药：57mm

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:12 回复此发言

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12 回复：武器介绍

MAC 10

制造商：Ingram

价钱：1400$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏低

装d速度：一般

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:13 回复此发言

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13 回复：武器介绍

H&K UMP 45 Shots

制造商：Heckler&Koch

价钱：1700$

d夹容量：25发/夹

d药最大携带量：100发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：一般偏强

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏低

装d速度：一般

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:14 回复此发言

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14 回复：武器介绍

AK-47

制造商：Avtomat Kalashnikov

价钱：2500$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：低

d药：762mm

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:14 回复此发言

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15 回复：武器介绍

Colt M4A1 Carbine

制造商：Colt

价钱：3100$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：消音器

威力：强

射程：远

精确度：中等

d药：556mm slugs

装d速度：一般偏慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:15 回复此发言

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16 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Aug

制造商：Steyr

价钱：3500$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：强

射程：远

精确度：中等

d药：27 ufo痰盂子母d :)

装d速度：非常慢

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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17 回复：武器介绍

Sauer SG-552 Commando

制造商：Sig

价钱：3500$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：强

射程：非常远

精确度：中等

d药：556mm

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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18 回复：武器介绍

Steyr Scout Sniper Rifle

制造商：Steyr

价钱：2750$

d夹容量：10发/夹

d药最大携带量：60发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：一般

精确度：一般偏高

d药：762mm

装d速度：一般

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:16 回复此发言

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19 回复：武器介绍

Arctic Warfare Magnum (AWP)

制造商：Accuracy International

价钱：4750$

d夹容量：10发/夹

d药最大携带量：30发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：非常强

射程：非常远

精确度：非常高

d药：338 Lapua

装d速度：一般

d药循环速度：缓慢

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:17 回复此发言

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20 回复：武器介绍

Sig 550

制造商：SIG Arms

价钱：4200$

d夹容量：30发/夹

d药最大携带量：90发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：非常远

精确度：高

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:18 回复此发言

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21 回复：武器介绍

H&K G3/SG-1 Sniper Rifle

制造商：汉克勒寇奇

价钱：5000$

d夹容量：20发/夹

d药最大携带量：60发

武器特殊功能：瞄准镜

威力：一般偏强

射程：非常远

精确度：高

d药：762mm

装d速度：慢

d药循环速度：一般

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:19 回复此发言

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22 回复：武器介绍

M249 PARA Light Machine Gun

制造商：比利时Fabrique Nationale公司

价钱：5750$

d夹容量：100发/夹

d药最大携带量：200发

武器特殊功能：无

威力：强

射程：一般

精确度：一般

d药：556mm

装d速度：非常慢

d药循环速度：快

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:20 回复此发言

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23 回复：武器介绍

Flashbang

闪光d：可以使对手暂时失明

距离越近，失明时间越长

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:20 回复此发言

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24 回复：武器介绍

HE Grenade

爆破手雷：爆炸有效范围5米

攻击力190

面积性攻击

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:21 回复此发言

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25 回复：武器介绍

Smoke Grenade

烟雾d：产生灰色烟雾，阻碍对手射击

有效时间20s

贴子相关:

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:22 回复此发言

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26 回复：武器介绍

C4

TNT炸药：任务道具 匪徒专用

作者： 神奇战车2 2005-5-28 15:22 回复此发言

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27 回复：武器介绍

C4

TNT炸药：任务道具 匪徒专用（范围50M）

贴子相关:

对不起了，图弄不上来……

LockHistory

AbriefhistoryoflocksinAmerica

Ineventheearliestbuildings,lockswereusedtoprotectpossessionsAgreatmanyofthemconsistedofjustawoodenbarmountedonironbracketsTheonlythingthathasnotchangedoverthecenturiesisthatwhateveryoulockup,someoneelsewilltrytoopenThisiswellillustratedbytheepitaphonaNewEnglandheadstone

Anancientlocksmithdiedoflate,anddidarriveatHeaven'sgate;Hestoodwithout,andwouldn'tknock,becausehemeanttopickthatlock!

Duringtheperiodofthe18thand19thcenturymanytechnicaldevelopmentsweremadeinthelockingmechanismsthataddedtothesecurityofcommonlockingdevicesItwasduringthisperiodthatAmericachangedformimportingdoorhardwaretomanufacturingitandevenexportingsomeNewapplicationsforcastiron,brassandclaycompletelychangedtheappearanceofthelocksthatcouldbeboughtThedevelopmentthroughtheyearsoflockingdeviceswascarriedoutbyhundredsofindividualsallovertheworldToputAmerica'slocksatareasonablepriceyoumustonlyrealizethattheChinesehad,incommonusebeforetheyear1000,astrong,smalllock,operatedbyarelativelyeasytocarrykeyIntheyearsbeforedynamitewasdiscoveredin1867,thekeywaseverythingWithoutthekeyathiefhadlittlehopeofopeningalockedstrongboxordoorForthisreasontheshapeofakeyaswellasnumberofwardscutintoitwerevariedtomeettheneedsofthematerialbeingprotectedBlacksmithsintheColoniesmademanylocks,aswellastheirotherproductsTheycouldnotkeepupwiththedemandforlocksasthecountryexpandedeventhoughsomespecializedinjustlockmakingThesemenwereknownasWhitesmithsastheyfiledandpolishedtheirproducts,unliketheblacksmithwholeftthesurfacemuchasitcamefromforgeLockmakingrequiredtheskillscommontotheBlacksmithpluslatheturning,springtempering,rivetandscrewmaking,precisefittingandholepunchingSometimesinthesameshop,brasscastingwasdonefortheknobsandescutcheonsthatwereusedTheFirstAmericanironworkswaserectedatSagus,Massin1646BrassFoundriesandIronfurnaces,astheywerecalled,suchasHopewell,IsabellaandWarwickFurnaceallnearourbusinessinChesterCountyPennsylvaniaproducedamultitudeofcommonandspecializedproductsButliketheWhitesmith,thedemandwasgreaterthattheycouldmeetItisforthesereasonsthatissafetoassumethatover80%oftheIronlocksandmorethat90%oftheBrassLocksusedinthiscountrybefore1800wereimported

MoldedEdgelocksproducedinEnglandwerepopularwithpeopleofmeansfortheirmaindoorsthroughthelate1700'sbothhereinAmericaandinEnglandJustastheDutch,German,Swedish,EnglishandFrenchcarpentersbuilthousesofatypethattheyknewintheirhomeland,sodidthelocksmithcreatelocksthatwerefamiliartohim

TheplatelatchisbasedonanEnglishpatternTherearemanydifferentlatchesdesignedbydifferentcountries,eachoneunusualinit'sownrightTheDutchelbowlatch,theMoravianlatch,theFrenchmortisedlockswithleverhandlesofbrassandmanymoreIronlocks,thumblatches,barlatches,keylocks,stocklocks,Carpenterpatentlocksandotherdeviceswereusedingreatquantity

OnCarpenterlocks,theywerewidelyusedintheEastandSouthandtheywereallmadeinEnglandThelatchingbarthatliftedthroughabrassrimmedkeeperisthepatenteddesignandthepatentwasissuedin1820

Inalltherewereabout20companiesproducingtheselocks,underlicense,fromCarpenterToconfusethehistoriansthatliketohaveclearcutdatesoneverything,accordingtothenotedParestorationarchitect,GEdwimBrumbaugh,thehouseatPottstown,PAknownasPottsgroveMansionwasfittedwithCarpenterLockswhenitwasbuiltinthe1750'sItisstrangetonotethatthislockascommonasitisinthiscountry,is,asfarasweknow,completelyabsentinEnglandCoulditbethattheywereallmadeforexport

Ifadatewererequiredtobesetfortheendingofhandcraftsmanshipinlocks,Iwoulduse1840ThiscorrespondstothebeginningoftheIndustrialRevolutioninthiscountry,andisfollowedcloselybymassproductionIn1831,FrederickTStanleyestablishedthefirstfactoryforthemanufactureof,notthemakingof,locksinNewBritainConnOthershadatthattime,produceditemssuchaslocks,hinges,bells,utensils,nails,screws,andallthehundredsofthingsthatarehardtofindtodayMrStanley'sshopwassetuponlytomakedoorlocksIntheyearstofollowtheStanleyname,FrederickorhiscousinsWilliamandHenry,wereassociatedwithothernowfamousAmericanlockmakers,includingSethNorthofNorthandStanley;HenryRusselofRusselandErwinandPhilipCorbinofP&FCorbin

Between1840and1900patentswereissuedbythehundredstothesemenandothersforimprovementsoflockingdevicesordecorativetrimTheleaderinthedecorativehardwarefield,knownthenascompressionbronze,wasRussellandErwinOneofthemostnoticeabledevelopmentsoftheperiodwasthewidelyusedMineralknobinWhite,BenningtonbrownandBlackTheseknobswerepatentedbyJohnPepperin1851MrCorneliusErwinofRussellandErwinhelpedhimform"TheMineralKnobCompany"toproducetheseknobsTheseknobswereusedonthousandsoflocks

Corbindevelopedtheunitlock,whichwasinstalledbycuttinganotchintheedgeofthedoor,slidingtheunititandfasteningthetrimonbothsidesIn1833,JABlakepatentedthegrandfatheronthetubularlockoftodayThiswasinstalledbydrillingonlytwoholesintothedoor

WalterRSchlageofSanFranciscowasawarded11patentsforthedevelopmentofthetubularlockMrLinusYale,hissonandemployeesaddedtotheproblemsofwouldbethieveswiththenon-endingstreamofimprovedbanklocksthattheymade

MrSamuelSegal,formerNewYorkCitypoliceman,iscreditedforthefirstjimmyprooflocks,andhasover25patentstoprovethathedidn'tstopwhenhebuiltthefirstonein1916

2

Alockorwaterlockisanenclosed,rectangularchamberwithgatesateachend,withinwhichwaterisraisedorloweredtoallowboatsorshipstoovercomedifferencesinwaterlevelLockshaveahistoryofover2,000years,andalthoughtheyaremostoftenusedbyboatsoncanals,theyalsoareusedtotransportmassiveshipsbetweenseas

Alllocksoperateonthesimplebuoyancyprinciplethatanyvessel,nomatterwhatsize,willfloatatopalargeenoughvolumeofwaterByraisingorloweringthelevelofabodyofwater,thevesselitselfgoesupordownaccordinglyLocksareusedtoconnecttwobodiesofwaterthatareatdifferentgroundlevelsaswellasto"walk"avesselupordownariver'smoreturbulentpartsThisisdonebyaseriesofconnectingor"stair-case"locksLockscontributedsignificantlytotheIndustrialRevolution(periodbeginningaboutthemiddleoftheeighteenthcenturyduringwhichhumansbegantousesteamenginesasamajorsourceofpower)bymakingpossibletheinterconnectionofcanalsandrivers,thusbroadeningcommerceTheystillplayamajorroleintoday'sindustrialsociety

History

TheancestorofthemodernlockistheflashlockItoriginatedinChinaandisbelievedtohavebeenusedasearlyas50BCTheflashlockwasanavigablegapinamasonrydamthatcouldbeopenedorclosedbyasinglewoodengateOpeningthegateveryquicklywouldreleaseasuddensurgeofwaterthatwassupposedtoassistavesseldownstreamthroughshallowwaterThiswasoftenverydangerousUsingtheflashlocktogoupstreamwasusuallysafebutextremelyslowsincethegapinthedamwasusedtowinchordragavesselthrough

Atsomefuturedate,asecondgatewasaddedtotheflashlock,thusgivingbirthtothepoundlockThefirstknownexampleofapoundlock(whosedualgates"impound"orcapturethewater)wasinChinainAD984Itconsistedoftwoflashlocksabout250feet(76meters)apartByraisingorloweringguillotineorup-and-downgatesateachend,waterwascapturedorreleasedThespacebetweenthetwogatesthusactedasanequalizingchamberthatelevatedorloweredavesseltomeetthenextwaterlevelThisnewmethodwasentirelycontrollableandhadnoneofthehazardsandsurgesoftheoldflashlock

ShipsintheMirafloreslocksonthePanamaCanal(Reproducedbypermissionof

PhotoResearchers,Inc

)

ThefirstpoundlockinEuropewasbuiltatVreeswijk,theNetherlands,in1373LikeitsChineseancestor,italsohadguillotinegatesThepoundlocksystemspreadquicklythroughoutEuropeduringthenextcentury,butwaseventuallyreplacedbyanimprovedsystemthatformedthebasisofthemodernlocksystemDuringthefifteenthcentury,ItalianartistandscientistLeonardodaVinci(1452–1519)devisedanimprovedformofpoundlockwhosegatesformedaV-shapewhenclosedIn1487,LeonardobuiltsixlockswithgatesofthistypeThesegatesturnedonhinges,likedoors,andwhenclosedtheyformedaV-shapepointingupstream—thusgivingthemtheirnameofmitergatesOnegreatadvantageofmitergateswasthattheywereself-sealingfromthepressureoftheupsteamwater

Constructionandoperation

Theearliestlockswerebuiltentirelyofwood,withstoneandthenbrickbecomingstandardmaterialsThegatesthemselveswerealwayswooden,withsomelastingaslongas50yearsFillingoremptyingtheseearlylockswasoftenaccomplishedbyhand-operatedsluicesorfloodgatesbuiltinthegatesOnlaterandlargerlocks,itwasfoundthatconduitsorculvertsbuiltintothelockwallitselfwerenotonlymoreefficientbutletthewaterenterinasmoother,morecontrolledmannerNearlyalllocksoperateinthefollowingmanner:(1)Avesselgoingdownstreamtoshallowerwaterentersalockwiththefrontgateclosed(2)ThereargateisthenclosedandthewaterlevelinthelockisloweredbyopeningavalveThevesselgoesdownasthewaterescapes(3)Whenthewaterlevelinsidethelockisaslowasthatdownstream,thefrontgateisopenedandthevesselcontinuesonitswayTogoupstream,theprocessisreversed,withthewaterlevelbeingraisedinsidethelockWhattheoperatorsalwaysstriveforistofilloremptythelockinthefastesttimepossiblewithaminimumofturbulence

Inmodernlocks,concreteandsteelhavereplacedwoodandbrick,andhydraulicpowerorelectricityisusedtoopenandclosethegatesandsidesluicesMovablegatesarethemostimportantpartofalock,andtheymustbestrongenoughtowithstandthewaterpressurearisingfromtheoftengreatdifferenceinwaterlevelsTheyaremostlyavariationofLeonardo'smitergates,exceptnowtheyusuallyaredesignedtobestoredinsidethelock'swallrecesses

ProbablythebestknownlocksintheworldarethoseusedinthePanamaCanal—themost-usedcanalintheworldCompletedin1914,thePanamaCanalisaninteroceanicwaterway51miles(82kilometers)longthatconnectstheAtlanticandPacificOceansthroughtheIsthmusofPanamaIthasthreemajorsetsoflocks,eachofwhichisbuiltintandemtoallowvesselstomoveineitherdirection,likeaseparated,twowaystreetEachlockgatehastwoleaves,65feet(20meters)wideby7feet(2meter)thick,setonhingesThegatesrangeinheightfrom47to82feet(14to25meters)andarepoweredbylargemotorsbuiltinthelockwallsThechambersare1,000feet(305meters)long,110feet(34meters)wide,and41feet(13meters)deepMostlargevesselsaretowedthroughthelocksAswithalllockstoday,theyareoperatedfromacontroltowerusingvisualsignalsandradiocommunications

n挂锁

vt用挂锁锁住

复数：padlocks第三人称单数：padlocks现在进行时：padlocking过去式：padlocked过去分词：padlocked

例句

1They had put a padlock on the door of his flat  他们已经在他的公寓门上上了把挂锁。

2We put a chain and a padlock on the back gate  我们在后门上拴了一根链条和一把挂锁。

3She always padlocked her bike to the railings  她总是用挂锁把自行车锁在栏杆上。

例句：

Government troops closed the airport

政府军队临时关闭了机场。

相关短语：

1、pay close attention to 密切注意

2、close contact 近距离接触；紧密接触

3、so close 如此亲密；如此贴近

4、close at hand 就在眼前；在附近

5、close connection 紧密联系

扩展资料

close的同根词：

1、closed

英文发音：[kləʊzd]

中文释义：

adj 关着的；不公开的

例句：

It is a closed society in the sense that they've not been exposed to many things

就他们没有机会接触太多事物而言，那是个闭塞的社会。

2、closeness

英文发音：['klosnɪs]

中文释义：

n 亲密；接近；密闭；严密

例句：

They felt a new closeness in relationships with their friends

他们觉得同朋友之间产生了一种新的亲密关系。

祈使句，表示一种叮嘱。这句话的中文意思就是当你离开办公室的时候锁一下门。

一、祈使句的分类

祈使句表请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等。祈使句分为第二人称祈使句及第—、三人称祈使句两大类。

1．第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。如：

Stand up!

Don’t worry about!

但如果说话时有多人在场，就得把主语表示出来，或加呼语，以便指明是向谁提出请求或发出命令。如：

Parents with children go the front! 带孩子的家长到前面去!

Mary clean the windows，and you boys wash the floor! 玛丽擦窗户，你们男孩子洗地板!

Come in，everybody! 每个人都进来!

有时将主语表示出来是为了加强语气或表示“不高兴”、“厌烦”、“鄙视”等情绪。如：

Don’t you be late again! 你可别再迟到了!

You get out of here! 你给我滚出去!

Mind your own business，you! 你少管闲事!

2．第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称和第三人称代词或者名词等作为祈使的对象，这类祈使句通常以let为引导词表建议。如：

Let’s go! Let us go home!

Let him be here by 10 o’clock．

祈使句除用谓语动词表示外，还可用名词、副词、动词短语等表示。如：

Help!

Patience!

Quickly!

Hands up!

二、祈使句的强调形式及否定形式

祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加do。如：

Do be careful!

Do Stop talking!

Do give my regards to your parents!务必／一定代我向你父母问好!

祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加don’t或never。如：

Don’t you be nervous!你不要紧张!

以let为引导词的祈使句的否定形式通常是在Let’s或Let us／me后加not。如：

Let’s not waste our time arguing about it! 咱们别浪费时间争论这事了!

Let’s not say anything about it! 这事咱们谁也别说!

但英式英语也用这样的表达：Don’t let’s say anything about it

三、祈使句的反意疑问句

1．祈使句的反意疑问部分为肯定形式，要用shall，will。如：

Pass me the book，will you

2．Let’s表示第一人称的祈使句，反意疑问句为“Shall we”。如：

Let’s go for a walk，shall we

Let’s forget it，shall we

3．Let me和Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句，反意疑问句为“will you”。如：

Let us go for a walk，will you

4．其它行为动词引起的祈使句，无论其陈述部分是否定还是肯定的祈使句，多用“will you”，表一种客气的语气。如：

Listen to me，will you

Don’t tell anyone about it，will you

但在肯定的祈使句后有时也用“won’t you”表“提醒对方注意”或表“邀请”。如：

Have a cup of coffee，won’t you

Come in and take a seat，won’t you／will you

四、祈使句用于两个重要句型中

1．“祈使句+and+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述肯定的条件。

2．“祈使句+or(else)+表结果的陈述句”用来叙述否定的条件，or(else)表示“否则；要不然”。试比较：

Hurry up and you’ll catch the train (＝If you hurry up，you’ll catch the train．)

Hurry up，or you’ll miss the train．(＝If you don’t hurry up，you’ll miss the train．)

五、祈使句由直接引语变成间接引语

当祈使句由直接引语变成间接引语时，其常用结构为“ask／request／tell／order sb(not)to do sth”。如：

“Speak loudly，please!” the teacher said to me．(＝The teacher asked me to speak loudly．)

“Don’t smoke in the meeting room!” he said to Tom．(＝He told Tom not to smoke in the meeting room．)

winXP EFS加密功能 winXP内置EFS加密功能，但由NTFS的硬碟格式支援。 档案右键>内容>进阶>加密>确定>套用到>确定便行。 winXP set加密后只有加密者能开启、编辑、删除档案或解密。 PS 选套用者表示该资料夹内的anything也加密。 选只将所做者表示只加密资料夹，内里的野还是能开启(只要不经过加密的资料夹Ku ku)。 若你的hard disk 的格式是FAT、FAT32那便要进行转换！ 详情不在此列 office(Word、Excel、Access)大部份档案也可set password、ALT+T 或 用软件 eg加密软件-加密金刚销(只有3种lan-英、繁、简)v7823 (共享软体) encrypter/soft_/se7823b5exe(繁) eg压缩软件-winrar-winzip eg档案护照 ftpisuedu/pub/Windows/softking/softf/FilePassportexe

参考: cerebrum ^_#

A program call filelock can set up a directory with password

once you put any file into this directory no one could open it without password

我只懂每次用WINRAR压缩时

加入密码

用时再解开 一般EXCEL和WORD等FILE也可以设密码 希望有用

S(主语) + V [谓语] + O (宾语) + OC (宾语补足语) （主谓宾补句型）

第1种句型

S[主](名词或代词)

V[谓](vt)

O[宾](名词或代词)

C[补]((not) + to do)

My boss told me to type out two letters

Theyforbade her toleave the countryPlease remind me not to be late forthemeeting

He shouted to me to e over

I depend on you to do it

I am counting on you to help me through

I asked him not to do it

They have never known him to behave so badly

跟不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：advise,allow,ask,beg,cause,mand,pel,determine,direct,enable,encourage,expect,feel,find,forbid,force,hate,have,hear,help,inform,invite,let,like,make,mean,need,notice,notify,oblige,order,permit,persuade,remind,request,re-quest,require,see,send,teach,tell,tempt,trouble,urge,want,warn,watch,wish,等

此外还有：shout to to do,call on to do,count on to do,depend on to do,wait for to do等

第2种句型

S[主](名词或代词)

V[谓](vt)

O[宾](名词或代词)

(to be) + C[补](形容词或名词)

I consider him to be the best candidate

I know him to be a liar

I suppose him to be away from home

They believed him to be innocent

I consider it a shame

The people had considered him to be a great leader,and a wise,kind and honest man

跟不定式to be作宾语补足语的动词有：believe,consider,declare,discover,feel,find,imagine,judge,prove,report,suppose,think等,宾语补足语或主语补足语的 to be 可以省略

第3种句型

S[主](名词或代词)

V[谓](vt)

O[宾](名词或代词)

C[补](do…)

He saw her enter the room

She won’t let me do it

I heard her lock the door

We watched the children play games

I made him do it

They felt the house shake

跟原形不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：feel,have,listen to,hear,let,look at,make,notice,observe,see,watch等

注1：help后的不定式可加to,也可不加to(美国人不加to时较多),但被动结构中要加to

注2：:这类句子变为被动结构时,不定式前加to如：A child was seen to enter the buildingShe was often heard to sing this song

第4种句型

S[主](名词或代词)

V[谓](vt)

O[宾](名词或代词)

C[补](现在分词…)

He kept me waiting

He found him working at his desk

We watched the train leaving the station

Can you ell something burning

He set his son thinking about what to do

How can I get the clock going

表示：“致使”的动词用现在分词做补语:get,have,keep,leave,make,set,start,

表示 “感觉”的动词用现在分词做补语:catch,feel,find,hear,listen to,look at,notice,observe,see, ell,watch,

注：表示 "感觉"的动词,既可以用不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语,又可以用现在分词作宾语补足语,但两者有含义上的差别

1)现在分词作这些动词的宾语补足语,表示动作的进行

I heard her playing the violin我听到她在拉小提琴

2)以不带to的不定式作这些动词的宾语补足语,表示动作的完成,例如:

I don't see the ball break the window我没有看到球砸坏玻璃

唔该我想问下配锁匙英文点讲 1) I want to have this key/these keys duplicated

please 2) Duplicate this/these for me

please "this/these" is enough here if you are showing the lock ith your key(s) This key = singular These keys = plural That's it Bye

whatiswhat

how many times you have mentioned you live in UK and English is your day-to-day language

if not your mother tongue Do your words imply arrogance 2009-09-15 04:45:33 补充： Someone said in his wer he was an English teacher Do you consider ti arrogant 2009-09-15 04:56:28 补充： Do any of the words below conducive to helping the original poster understand better American English is BASICALLY your first language huh What are you trying to show people around here anyway 2009-09-15 04:56:45 补充： Loads of beggars in the states are NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKERS! open your half-blind eyes You are a major arrogant LIAR Mrmother tongue 2009-09-15 04:58:04 补充： Are you insinulating that you are a better person than killingusoftly is Are you the pioneer of that language Do we understand English better 2009-09-15 05:00:48 补充： Does it not make one who has lived in N America for 40 years

ice that of whoever he is

a bigger arrogant mother tongue LIAR 2009-09-15 05:02:22 补充： You can catch me making a grammatical mistake in post 053 I am only human 2009-09-15 05:07:15 补充： whatiswhat

if one really knows what to cut a key is and yet asks 'What the heck is " to cut a key" anyway" '

isn't that provoking 2009-09-15 05:24:38 补充： Bullies and irrational names calling

shy to make his account public

a big chicken he is

and Trash-talking his obsession 2009-09-17 23:52:37 补充： STILL WANNA ARGUE You guys surely cannot argue with sense The best

or more correctly

the worst

you can do is names calling Typing the same mindless garbage over and over again is all you can do I pity you

有人自知理亏，说甚么kindness makes a person better，但然后又说he did not mean to be rude，既然他也知道自己是没有礼物，还要扮甚么道貌岸然的样子。简直是自相矛盾。 有人说自己在北美住了20几年，只是他却会犯一个即使不是以英语作母语的学生都不会犯的错误（make XXX +gerund ），令人怀疑，北美的人英文真是甚么差么？或者只会他一个才是吧。 好明显，他是在说谎。 2009-07-23 18:17:09 补充： 其实，正常人一看便知道是谁在挑起事端。allofu e 不懂装懂，说甚么只有 tcprivy 答对。这才令killingusoftly 想纠正他。怎料， tcprivy 没有看清楚整件事，便说甚么Still want to argue究竟是谁想争辩，挑起事端？！ 最有趣的，是tcprivy 知道自己错了，却不承认，反而说他不想讨论下去，连承认错误的勇气也没有，真是

I have found something interesting here Don't study more

just be humble and ask people who really know English well How e the one who wrote this sentence is so rude 2009-07-23 17:24:08 补充： Make me sitting I wonder if those so-called native English speakers would make such a silly mistake If I were you

I would not tell other that I was a native English speaker for the sake of not humiliating my patriots

意见者： tcprivy ( 小学级 5 级 ) Are you insinulating that you know North American English well and you are a better person than killingusoftly is Is North American English dominating the entire English world Are you the pioneer of that language 2009-07-23 14:32:46 补充： 发问者： gogobox ( 小学级 5 级) asked

"唔该我想问下配锁匙英文点讲" Obviously

this bloke wanted to learn how to say things like " I'd like to make a copy of this key" 2009-07-23 14:33:51 补充： " to cut a key" is spoken in the states as I know

but it is not a good wer to the asker's question 2009-07-23 14:34:33 补充： You job should have been ( to teach the asker how to express himself in this situation) 2009-07-23 14:36:08 补充： Here is a little joke for you

dude Customer: Hey! To cut a key Lock ith: Are you able to speak English

pal 2009-07-23 14:39:07 补充： TO CUT A KEY is definitely correct

not saying that the other guys are wrong English is basically my mother tongue and I lived in N America for over 20 years

trust me

my English isn't too shabby! STILL WANT TO ARGUE<----------Is this provoking 2009-07-23 14:40:16 补充： English is basically my mother tongue and I lived in N America for over 20 years

trust me

my English isn't too shabby! Do these words imply " arrogance" 2009-07-23 14:42:55 补充： If English is REALLY your mother tongue

I will have to suggest that you should work on "punctuation usuage" You have been misusing mas in your sentences! 2009-07-23 14:43:45 补充： YouR job should have been ( to teach the asker how to express himself in this situation) 2009-07-24 03:57:43 补充： I mistyped "punctuation usage" 2009-07-24 04:01:22 补充： 意见者： [email protected] ( 小学级 5 级 ) We call that "kindness"

not rudeness! You know why When one doesn't know something

one should be modest and consult some experts One is not supposed to study hard ( A good piece of advice!) Perhaps that's what that fellow meant 2009-07-24 04:11:24 补充： By the way

I wrote killingusoftly an email and he replied to me Here is what he said: I know exactly what key-cutting is all about because I've been living in the states for over 40 years I just don't think that the guy wered the question correctly 2009-07-24 04:11:33 补充： The asker wants to know how to say " I'd like to have my/this/these key/keys cut" in English " to cut a key" is like we are saying " The lock ith is cutting a key"

which is absurd 2009-07-24 04:13:16 补充： After I read all these

I totally agree with what he said Lock iths CUT keys for a living

but customers HAVE their keys CUT 2009-07-24 04:21:17 补充： Now let's go back to the issue about kindness As for me

it is hard to judge who is a BETTER person in this cyber world because I lack information on people It would be naive and shallow if I chose to judge someone by his words 2009-07-24 04:22:44 补充： The adjective "better" is used when we pare one object/person with the other or any other objects/ people Next time we want to use this adjective

we will have to make sure that there is/are something/someone/ some people for us to pare with 2009-07-24 04:30:07 补充： I am also in doubt that kindness will make a person better packhamn4m/better This person thinks "Mormoni makes him/her a better person" 2009-07-24 04:31:29 补充： I am going to leave the question " What makes a person better" to you all Ciao!!!

When your camera is broken

will you say" I wanna fix "A" camera" to a repairman I guess that's what killingusoftly me 2009-09-17 13:50:29 补充： HEY GARLIC DOG

IT IS ME AGAIN! You mornic doggie

tcprivy is yourself!<============= You missed out the line " STILL WANNA ARGUE" "STILL WANNA ARGUE" = PROVOKING<---- Garlic dog

you are really brainless! 2009-09-17 13:51:57 补充： You crappy dog

you DO NOT insult anything right What are these Bullies and irrational names calling

shy to make his account public

a big chicken he is

and Trash-talking his obsession <==== You are surely a ed-up dog! 2009-09-17 14:00:16 补充： tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! 2009-09-17 14:00:30 补充： tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! 2009-09-17 14:00:37 补充： tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! 2009-09-17 14:01:28 补充： tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! tcprivy=garlic2010 ( 博士级 5 级 ) THE SAME DOG! THE SAME DOG THE SAME NATIVE ENGLISH SPEAKER DOG! LOL GOSH! I AM MAD AGAIN!

只有 tcprivy 答对。

配锁匙 = To cut a key 2009-07-15 16:06:25 补充： To cut a key is the mon saying in North America when you need to duplicate a key It is more monly used than saying to duplicate a key 2009-07-17 17:58:11 补充： TO CUT A KEY is most monly used You can see signs saying KEY CUTTING in many lock ith shops to tell customers that they can have their keys duplicated there 2009-07-17 18:14:18 补充： This is to allofu e : TO CUT A KEY is definitely correct

not saying that the other guys are wrong English is basically my mother tongue and I lived in N America for over 20 years

trust me

my English isn't too shabby! Still want to argue 2009-07-17 18:19:50 补充： Sorry Allofu e My last response was meant for killingusoftly Please accept my apology 2009-07-23 14:20:18 补充： killingusoftly : If all you are interested is picking fights

I don't want to have anything to do with you Mean-mouthing is not in my up-bringing 2009-07-23 14:21:30 补充： By the way

killingusoftly

if you don't know "What the heck is to cut a key"

don't study more

just be humble and ask people who really know English well The last advice for you : Try a little kindness

it will make you a better person 2009-07-23 14:49:08 补充： To Whatiswhat 24: No

just knowing a language well does not make anyone superior

but possessing kindness as a virtue does make a person better Please read my original text and you will know that's what I meant 2009-07-23 15:46:14 补充： To Whatiswhat24: You have a point that my statement does give the impression of being arrogant

but that's not my intention as it's nothing worth bragging about as far as I am concerned 2009-07-23 15:46:47 补充： I found killingusoftly's rude ment on allofu e's submission uncalled for and just wanted to impress upon him that he

too

could make mistakes as well Anyhow

enough is enough

I won't dwell on this discussion further

参考: self

self

Self

Please duplicate the key

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