It 用法大全
一、指无生命、动物、植物和在性别不计或不详时指人和婴儿。There is a person knocking at the door Who can it be
二、指心目中的人或上文中提到的人或事物,这那它 He is fifty-two, but doesn't look it
Jim is ill Have you heard of it
三、可以代替指示代词this和that
What's this/that? ------It's a book。
四、作无人称代词的主语,表时间、天气、距离、温度、环境和情况。It was noisy when I got to the room
五--表含糊概念,无补语,指从句叙述内容。
I hate it that I've made so many mistakes
I hate it when you can't discuss things openly
You may depend on it they are valuable
How's it going with you 近况如何?
Does it itch much 很痒痒吗?
Where does it hurt 哪儿疼?
Now you are in for it 现在你可以到家了。
It says in the Bible, "Thou shalt not steal" 《圣经》上说:"勿偷窃。" Hang it all, we can't wait all day for him见鬼,我们不能整天等他呀! There is nothing else for it but to stand 别无他法,只好忍受。Whose turn is it next 接下来轮到谁了You never had it so good 日子从来没有这样好。Take it easy 放松点!不要紧张!
How is it in the market 超市情况如何?
六----强调句中使用"It is/was+强调部分 (主语,宾语等)+that/who+其余部分"。如果强调的是特殊疑问句,表示"究竟,到底"等语气时,就用结构:"疑问词+is/was it that +句子",如:Where was it that you met him What is it that he wants to see When was it that you saw him
Why is it that you want to change your idea
这类强调句也可用作表语或宾语。The question is which book it is that you want to buy
He found out who it was that saved the drowning boy
如果强调谓语,谓语动词部分的语气用do,does,did,常译作"的确,千万,真的"
Do be patient! 千万要耐心!He does speak English well。He said he would come and did come
七、作形式宾语
a) 谓语动词appreciate, dislike, like, hate, love, make (按时到达,成功)等后接由if或when 等引导的宾语从句时,往往在前面加上形式宾语it。 I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party
2、动词have(表明,坚持说)、take(认为,猜想)、hide(隐藏)、publish(公布)、put(表达,写出来)等后接由that引导的宾语从句时,往往在从句的前面加上形式宾语。I take it that you will be leaving Shanghai soon我认为你不久就离开上海。
We published it that we had finished the project ahead of time 我宣布我们已经提前完成了这项工程。
3、 动词短语allow for(担保)、count on(期待)、depend on(依靠)、insist on(坚持)、see to(确保)等后接that引导的宾语从句时,必须冠以形式宾语it。 如:I am counting on it that you will come 我们期待着你的到来。
She'll see to it that he goes ahead。 她确保让他先走。
八、 作形式主语-it作形式主语,真正的主语可以是to do,doing 和clause等
It 做形式主语,真正的主语是动名词,这类结构是it be + adjective/noun + doing, 这类词有nice, good, useless, hard, foolish, enjoyable, worthwhile, 和名词use, good, fun, job, a waste of 等。如:It is no use trying to argue with Shylock
It 作形式主语时,常用于下列四种结构,且由固定译法
a) it + be + noun + that-clause
it is a fact that…事实上是……
it is common knowledge that众所周知的是……
it is a question that………是个问题
it is a pity that…可惜的是……
it is a wonder that………真是个奇迹
it is a shame that…可耻的是……
it is an honor that…非常荣幸……
it is a common saying that…俗话说……
it is no good that………是没用的
it is no use that… 做……是无用的
it is one's turn to do 轮到……做……
it is one's duty to do 做……是……的职责
it is one's fault to do 做……是……的过错
it is worth that 可以看出…;可以说……;
it is no wonder that…难怪……
it is no good that做……是没用的
it is no harm that做…是无害的,无妨是…
I think it would be a good idea to do 我认为做……是个好主意
it is a great joy/pleasure to do 高兴做……
it is a shame to do 做……不光彩
it is good manners to do 做……是有礼貌的
it is a waste of time to do…做……是浪费时间
b) it + be + adjective + that-clause
it is certain that…很肯定的是 ……
it is clear/evident that…很清楚……
it is unlikely that…未必会,不见得,不太可能
it is likely that…很可能……
it is better that…最好……
it is natural that…很自然……
it is necessary that有必要……
it is obvious that … 很明显……
it is important that重要的是……,……是重要的
it is impossible that………是不可能的
c) it + be + past participle + that-clause
it is said/reported that…据说/报道……
it is demanded that…按要求……
it is estimated that…据统计……
it is believed that… 据认为……;人们认为……
it can be said that…可以说……
it can be seen that …可见……,可以说……
it has been proved that…已经证明……
it has been shown that…业已表明……
it must be pointed that…必须指出……
it must be admitted that 必须指出/承认,
it must be realized that 必须意识到
it is acknowledged that 应该承认……
it is announced that…据称……,有人宣称……
it is observed that… 值得注意的是……
it is arranged that…已经商定……
it is pointed out that…有人指出……
it is proposed that 有人提议…,一般认为……
it is regarded/thought that 人们认为……
it is considered that 人们认为…,据估计……
it is declared that…据宣称……,有人宣布
it is described that… 据说……,
it is expected that…人们希望……,预期……
it is generally accepted that通常人们认为……
it is believed/recognized that 普遍认为……
it is hoped that…人们希望……
it should be noted that 应该注意/指出。。。;it used to be said that 常言道……
it was noted above that 如上所述……
it will be said that 有人会说……
it will be seen from that 由此可见……
it is stated that据称;据说;有人说;一般认为
it is suggested that 有人提议;据建议
it is supposed that 据推测;假定;人们猜测
it is usually considered that 通常认为
it is well known that 大家都知道,众所周知
it is not settled whether 是否……还未决定
d) it + be + intransitive verb + that-clause
it seems that/as if 好像是……
it happens/happened that 碰巧……
it follows that 由此可见……
it matters that 要紧的是……
it occurs/occurred to sb that 某人想到……
it struck me that 我突然想到……
it appears to …that 在……看来似乎
it doesn't matter if/whether 即使……也无妨
it goes without saying that ……不言而喻
it is not until … that…直到……才……
it is up to somebody to do 该……做……
it remains to be proved that 尚待证明
it remains to be seen that 尚待分晓
it remains for sb to do 有待某人做……
it so fell out that 结果是,终于
it turned out that证明是,结果是
it is worth notice that 值得注意的是
it looks as if 看起来好像,似乎
it makes no difference that…都是一样,无区别
it is not just like sb to do 某人不会做……
it takes somebody something to do 某人花费……做……
九、习惯用法
it all depends=that depends 视情况而定
if it is convenient to you 如果你方面的话
believe it or not 信不信由你
take it easy 别着急,慢慢来,别紧张, as it is 但是实际上,其实
see (to it ) that 设法使,务必做到
what become of somebody/something 是……的结局,发生于
if it had not been for 若不是=but for
after what seemed +时间
it was not long before 不久就
cab it 乘车 brave it out 拼命干到底
walk it 步行 do/go it alone单q匹马的干
beat it =go away 滚
make it =succeed in doing 办成功
come it 尽自己的分内事come it strong 做的过分lord it over 欺压take it out of sb 拿某人出气have it out with sb 和某人讲个明白be hard put to it 在艰难之中
You're it 你下一个(用于儿童游戏中)
Is that it = Is that all you wanted me for 你要的就是这些吗?
十、 It's + adj + for/of somebody to do sth选择of 还是for,要根据形容词来决定,如果表示人的内在品质,后面引出的名词既是前面形容词的主语,也是动词不定式的逻辑主语,那么用of, 这类形容词有kind, brave, merciful, fine, cruel, selfish, stupid, clever, wise, unfair等;如果表示难易程度,可能性,等外在的特征,而且所引出的词只作后面动词不定式的主语,这类形容词有easy, difficult, hard, impossible, possible, convenient 等等。比如:
It is easy for you to make it
It is impossible for him to walk 30 miles within one minute
It is very kind of you to help me
It is wise of you to take his advice
十一、it 引起的容易混淆的时间句型
1、 it is/has been +段时间+since-clause 这个句型表示从since谓语动作发生以后到现在或过去所经过的一段时间,意思为:"自从……以来已经多久了",主句多采用一般现在时,从句用过去时,如果表示过去的情况,since 主句用一般过去时,从句用过去完成时,或主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。要注意:since引导时间状语从句时,从句若使用终止性动词,则表示该时间是从现在算起的;若使用延续性的动词,则表示时间是从过去算起的。如:
It's five years since they got married(从现在算起) It's five years since they were married (从过去算起)
It is three years since his father passed away
2、 it be +段时间+before-clause ---这个句型中的时间是段时间(long years, months, weeks, days, hours, minutes),主句中的谓语动词用肯定式,意思为:"过多长时间才……"。主句谓语动词是否定式时,意思为:"没过多长时间就……"。主句的时态可用过去时was或将来时will be,用was时,before从句的时态用一般过去时,用will be时,从句常用一般现在时。如
It was not long before he learned those poems by heart她没过多久就会背那些诗了。
It was long before the police arrived
It will be hours before he makes a decision
It will not be hours before we meet again
3、 it be +点时间+when-clause这个句型中,it指时间,而且表示时间的词语前没有介词,时间为具体时间。主句中的谓语部分和从句中的谓语动词在时态上一般是一致的,主句是will be时,从句中用一般现在时替换将来时。如:It was already 8 o'clock we got there
It will be late afternoon when they get there
it be +时间+that-clause 此句型为强调句型
4、 it be +high/about 时间+that-clause 此句型是个虚拟语气句型,表示是该做……的时候了,此时无论主句中的be是什么时态,从句中的谓语动词一律用一般过去时或者should do,high和about是用以加强语气的。如:It is high time that we he went to school
It is time that we should make people's life a little better
6、It/This/That be the first(second/third…) time that-clause这个句型表示说话时为止某人的一种经历,关键是time前面的序数词,主句是is时,从句要用现在完成时,主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去完成时。
This is the first time (that) these Europeans have visited the Great Wall
It was the fifth time (that) I had paid a friendly visit to America
十二、下面的句型中用there而不用it。
There is something wrong with… ……有毛病
There is no doubt of/that 无疑……
There is no need for/to do 不需要做……
There is no denying 无可否认……
There is no hurry about 无需慌忙……
There is no difficulty in 在……方面没有困难
There is no help for ……没有办法
There is no deference between ……没有区别
There is no lack of 有很多的,不缺乏
There is no possibility of/that 没可能
There is no room for 没有……的余地
There is no sense in ……是没有意义的
There is no sign of 没有……的迹象
There is no saying that ……难以断言,很难说
There is a chance that/of 很可能
There is a possibility that/of有可能
There is a slim hope of ……有微小的希望
There is some difficulty in 在……有困难
There is some trouble in 在……有麻烦
There appears to be 似乎有
There seems to be似乎有,好像有
There used to be (过去)常常有,原来这里有
There was a time when从前曾经有一个时候
There is evidence that ……显然
There is no probability of/that很难有/会
上的句子为: which is what it takes to drive away depression, tiredness and any other negative emotion (take)
句子结构分析:which 引导非限制性定语从句修饰整句,which作主语,系动词是IS,what从句作表语。
从句中it 作形式主语,谓语是takes,宾语是WHAT,真正的主语是较长的不定式短语to drive away到句末。
所以必须加IT
答题技巧:看到较长的不定式短语时一定要想到使用形式主语it,这是英语的习惯!
另:
2011年10月25日的New York Times 纽约时报电子版有类似的用法
But it is not even within shouting distance of 90,which is what it takes tosignal that the economy is on solid footing
望采纳
导读:在现今时代,学好英语还是很有必要的,这能决定了你以后出国能有好的交流,以后升职加薪的一个跳板,还有提升自己的语言能力。学习英语可以用手抄报的形式来刺激学生们的兴趣爱好,以下是我带来的英语手抄报大全简单又漂亮,想要英语小报简单好看的,快点来看看吧。
英语手抄报大全简单又漂亮 英语小报简单好看
英语学习名言手抄报内容:
1、Knowlegde can change your fate and English can accomplish your future
知识改变命运,英语成就未来。
2、A girl because she had no shoes to cry, until she saw a man who had no feet
一个女孩因为她没有鞋子而哭泣,直到她看见了一个没有脚的人。
3、Man proposes,God disposes
谋事在人,成事在天。
4、Jack of all trades and master of none
门门精通,样样稀松。
5、The shortest way to do many things is to only one thing at a time
做许多事情的捷径就是一次只做一件一件事
6、People once thought focused on serving the people, will immediately become more aggressive, more power, more cannot refuse
人们一旦思想集中于服务别人,就马上变得更有冲劲,更有力量,更加无法拒绝。
7、How do we treat the life, the life how we treat
我们怎样对待生活,生活就怎样对待我们。
8、Only they who fulfill their duties in everyday matters will fulfill them on great occasions
只有在日常生活中尽责的人才会在重大时刻尽责。
9、A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk
闻其歌知其鸟,听其言知其人。
10、There is many things, often we don’t value side have, and when it lost only regret
世间很多事情,常常是我们没有珍视身边所拥有的,而当失去它时才又悔恨。
英语名言警句手抄报内容:
1、Be honest rather clever
诚实比聪明更要紧。
2、Being on sea, sail; being on land, settle
随遇而安。
3、Be just to all, but trust not all
要公正对待所有的人,但不要轻信所有的人。
4、Believe not all that you see nor half what you hear
眼见的不能全信,耳闻的也不能半信。
5、Be slow to promise and quick to perform
不轻诺,诺必果。
6、Be swift to hear, slow to speak
多听少说。
7、Better an empty purse than an empty head
宁可钱袋瘪,不要脑袋空。
8、Better an open enemy than a false friend
明q易躲,暗箭难防。
9、Better good neighbours near than relations far away
远亲不如近邻。
10、Between the cup and the lip a morsel may slip
功亏一篑。
11、Between two stools one falls to the ground
脚踏两头要落空。
12、Beware beginnings
慎始为上。
13、Big mouthfuls ofter choke
贪多嚼不烂。
14、Bind the sack before it be full
做事应适可而止。
15、Birds of a feather flock together
物以类聚,人以群分。
16、Birth is much, but breeding is more
出身固然重要,教养更且重要。
17、Bite off more than one can chew
贪多咽不下。
18、Bite the hand that feeds one
恩将仇报。
19、Bitter pills may have wholesome effects
良药苦口利于病。
20、Blind men can judge no colours
不宜问道於盲。
it
代词 pron
1(指已提及或心目中的人或事物)这,那,它
This is our new car I bought it yesterday
这是我们的新车。我昨天买的。
2(指无生命物、动植物、性别不详的幼孩等)它
What a beautiful baby -- is it a boy
多漂亮的孩子啊--它是男孩吗
3(作无人称动词的主语,表示时间、气候、距离等)
It's about 50 kilometers from here to my ranch
从这儿到我的牧场约有五十公里。
It's early yet
还早呢。
It's very hot
天真热。
4(置于句首或句中,引导后面的短语或从句)
I'd think it well worth while to go
我觉得很值得一去。
5(作为形式上的主语或宾语,用于表示强调的句型中)
But here it's my word that counts
但这里是我说的话算数。
6(用于某些动词、介词后面,词义含糊,构成习惯语)
Don't lord it over your friends
不要对你的朋友摆威风。
学生做英语手抄报是提高英语语言实践能力的重要手段。下面是我为大家带来的英语手抄报大全,希望大家喜欢。
英语手抄报的
英语手抄报图1
英语手抄报图2
英语手抄报图3
英语手抄报图4
英语手抄报图5
英语手抄报图6
英语手抄报的资料
一、英语幽默故事
A nursery school teacher was delivering a school bus full of kids home one day when a fire truck zoomed past Sitting in the front seat of the fire truck was a Dalmatian dog The children started discussing what the dog's duties might be
"They use him to keep crowds back," said one youngster
"No," said another, "he's just for good luck"
A third child concluded "No silly, they use the dogs to find the fire hydrant!"
有一天,一位护理学校的老师老师正驾驶著坐满孩子的校车,送他们回家,这时候,一辆消防车呼啸而过。在消防车的前座上有一只达尔马提亚犬。于是孩子们开始讨论这只狗的职责可能是什么。
“他们用它来让人们离得远一点,”一个小孩说到。
“不,”另一个说,“它是用来求好运的。”
这时候第三个小孩说。“别傻了,其实他们是想用用这狗来找消防栓的。”
二、指路
libing wants to go to supermarket,but he does not know how to get thereso he asked a old man,and the old man told him to walk along the street until he see the bank and turn right to pass street 6thhe has to turn left when he see parksupermarkter is just on the right side of it
三、我未来的梦想
My ideal work has many, for instance doctor, police, boss, entrepreneur, scientist But I most like working as boss When boss has many advantage for example: May make money, buy the house, to buy the car, to be filial piety the parents, to make the contribution, the gang disaster area person for the Project Hope to do decides the life the expense I thought that I certainly will work as boss in the future What but I most am now main is studies well, can work as boss
My name's Gu jiayue I am 10 years old I'm a happy and tolented girl I'm good at drawing and many of my drawings have won prizes At the same time , I like telling stories
自我介绍手抄报大全:自我介绍的基本内容
自我介绍务必讲清下述5-6项内容:
姓名;
爱好、籍贯、学历或业务经历(应注意与公司有关);
专业知识、学术背景(应注意与岗、职有关);
优点、技能(应突出能对公司所作的贡献);
用幽默或警句概括自己的特点可加深他人的印象;
致谢。
运用场合
用于不认识的朋友间的初次见面时。
一般还用于求职和招聘的时候使用。
参加公务员考试也需要使用。
学生入学自我介绍。
各种考试也需要使用。
编辑个人档案和简历的时候也需要使用。
演讲或者主持的时候。
I 1 temperature 2 showers 3 snowstorm 4 degrees 5 forecast
6 freezing 7 joking 8 sure 9 best 10 Festival
11 shopping 12 freezing 13 gone 14 to take 15 left
II 16---20: ABAAC 21---25: CBACB
III 26How is 27be sunny
28What will the weather be like tonight 或How will the weather be tonight
29Will it be rainy No, it won’t 30 What are you going
IV 31---35: CAEDB
V 36 cold 37 windy / wet 38 temperature 39 sunny 40 rainy
VI 41---45: BBBBA
VII 46It may rain tomorrow / There may be rain tomorrow / It may be rainy tomorrow
47 What will the weather be like this weekend或How will the weather be this weekend
48 It’s always very cold in Heilongjiang in winter
49 It will / may be even colder tonight
50 When is the best time to visit Daqing
以上就是关于5年中考3年模拟英语中关于it的用法全部的内容,包括:5年中考3年模拟英语中关于it的用法、高中英语。为何要加个it呢、英语手抄报图片大全简单又漂亮 英语小报图片简单好看等相关内容解答,如果想了解更多相关内容,可以关注我们,你们的支持是我们更新的动力!
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