怎样用jsp连接mysql数据库 代码怎么写啊

怎样用jsp连接mysql数据库 代码怎么写啊,第1张

Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver")

Connection

con=

DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://10.10.2.188:3306/bbs?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8",

"root","yaoweijq")

Statement

stat=

con.createStatement()

第一句是加载数据库驱动,

自己下一个加到类库中,

我不知道要不要放到tomcat目录下。

第二句是连接数据库,

IP自己改,测试用localhost

3306是端口,mysql的

后面是数据库名你也可以用表名

再后面root是用户名yaoweijq是密码

都是mysql的

大体就是这样

本例设计到三个类和两个页面User类(数据实体),UserManager(封装了Dao),DBUtil(封装了数据库常用 *** 作)index页面(添加用户页面),add页面(连库持久化页面),具体解释我都写在注释里了,请参考

User类

package com.sjzcvc.recover

public class User {

private int id

private String username

private String password

public int getId() {

return id

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id

}

public String getUsername() {

return username

}

public void setUsername(String username) {

this.username = username

}

public String getPassword() {

return password

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password

}

}

DBUtil类

package com.sjzcvc.recover

import java.sql.*

public class DBUtil {

private final String DRIVER = "oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"

private final String URL = "jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl"

private final String USERNAME = "scott"

private final String PASSWORD = "tiger"

private Connection conn = null

public Connection getConnection(){

try {

//注册驱动

Class.forName(this.DRIVER)

//获取连接

conn = DriverManager.getConnection(this.URL,this.USERNAME,this.PASSWORD)

} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

}

return conn

}

public static void main(String args[]){

DBUtil dbUtil = new DBUtil()

Connection conn = dbUtil.getConnection()

}

}

UserManager类

package com.sjzcvc.recover

import java.sql.*

public class UserManager {

public void addUser(User user) {

DBUtil dbUtil = new DBUtil()

Connection conn = null

String sql = "insert into t_user values(?,?,?)"

PreparedStatement pstmt = null

try {

conn = dbUtil.getConnection()

// 准备好要执行sql语句的pstmt

pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql)

pstmt.setInt(1, user.getId())

pstmt.setString(2, user.getUsername())

pstmt.setString(3, user.getPassword())

// 执行插入 *** 作

pstmt.executeUpdate()

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

} finally {

// 关闭连接释放资源

try {

pstmt.close()

conn.close()

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

}

}

}

public User queryUser(String username) {

DBUtil dbUtil = new DBUtil()

Connection conn = null

String sql = "select * from t_user where username=?"

PreparedStatement pstmt = null

ResultSet rs = null

User user = null

try {

conn = dbUtil.getConnection()

// 准备好要执行sql语句的pstmt

pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql)

pstmt.setString(1, username)

// 执行查询 *** 作

rs = pstmt.executeQuery()

if(rs.next()){

String password = rs.getString("password")

user = new User()

user.setId(8)

user.setUsername(username)

user.setPassword(password)

}

System.out.println("add user success!!!")

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

} finally {

// 关闭连接释放资源

try {

pstmt.close()

conn.close()

} catch (SQLException e) {

e.printStackTrace()

}

}

return user

}

public static void main(String args[]) {

UserManager um = new UserManager()

// User user = new User()

// user.setId(1)

// user.setUsername("张三")

// user.setPassword("999999")

//

// um.addUser(user)

User user = um.queryUser("masanli")

System.out.println(user.getPassword())

}

}

index.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="GB18030"%>

<html>

<body>

User regist

<form action="add.jsp" method="post">

Username:<input type="text" name="username"/><br>

Password:<input type="password" name="password"/><br>

<input type="submit" value="submit"/>

</form>

</body>

</html>

add.jsp页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/htmlcharset=GB18030"

pageEncoding="GB18030"%>

<%@ page import="com.sjzcvc.recover.*" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">

<html>

<head>

<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/htmlcharset=GB18030">

<title>Insert title here</title>

</head>

<body>

<%

//获取表单中提交过来的两个参数username和pasword

String username = request.getParameter("username")

String password = request.getParameter("password")

//把两个参数封装到user对象中

User user = new User()

user.setId(2)

user.setUsername(username)

user.setPassword(password)

//调用添加用户的方法

UserManager um = new UserManager()

um.addUser(user)

out.print("add success!!!")

%>

</body>

</html>


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