TEAR
DATE,字节数为4,取值范围为“1000-01-01——9999-12-31”
TIME,字节数为3,取值范围为“-838:59:59——838:59:59”
DATETIME,字节数为8,取值范围为“1000-01-01
00:00:00——9999-12-31 23:59:59”
TIMESTAMP,字节数为4,取值范围为“19700101080001——20380119111407”
当插入值超出有效取值范围时,系统会报错,并将零值插入到数据库中。
CONVERT的使用方法:格式:
CONVERT(data_type,
expression
[,style])
说明:
此样式一般在时间类型(datetime,smalldatetime)与字符串类型(nchar,nvarchar,char,varchar)
相
互转换的时候才用到
style数字在转换时间时的含义如下
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Style(2位表示年份)
|
Style(4位表示年份)
|
输入输出格式
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
|
0
or
100
|
mon
dd
yyyy
hh:miAM(或PM)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1
|
101
|
mm/dd/yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2
|
102
|
yy-mm-dd
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3
|
103
|
dd/mm/yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4
|
104
|
dd-mm-yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5
|
105
|
dd-mm-yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6
|
106
|
dd
mon
yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
|
107
|
mon
dd,yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8
|
108
|
hh:mm:ss
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
|
9
or
109
|
mon
dd
yyyy
hh:mi:ss:mmmmAM(或PM)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10
|
110
|
mm-dd-yy
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11
|
111
|
yy/mm/dd
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12
|
112
|
yymmdd
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
|
13
or
113
|
dd
mon
yyyy
hh:mi:ss:mmm(
24小时制
)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14
|
114
|
hh:mi:ss:mmm(24小时制)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
|
20
or
120
|
yyyy-mm-dd
hh:mi:ss(24小时制)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
|
21
or
121
|
yyyy-mm-dd
hh:mi:ss:mmm(24小时制)
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