外CHAR定例定义字段类型CHAR(32)论存110字符数据库都配32字符空间
VARCHAR变定义VARCHAR(32)字段存1字符占1空间、存10占10空间浪费余空间
定处修改便查询便变修改麻烦指系统内部
备注:举例所说占用空间理论值事实需要配NULL标志空间、数据度空间至少要1~2字节
查询数据库中,表结构的详细信息 SELECT表名=case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
字段序号=a.colorder,
字段名=a.name,
标识=case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
主键=case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and name in (
SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid
))) then '√' else '' end,
类型=b.name,
占用字节数=a.length,
长度=COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
小数位数=isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
允许空=case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
默认值=isnull(e.text,''),
字段说明=isnull(g.[value],'')
FROM syscolumns a
left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype
inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id
left join sysproperties g on a.id=g.id and a.colid=g.smallid
order by a.id,a.colorder
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