<?php
class AppConfig{
public static $dbParam = array(
'dbHost' =>'localhost',
'dbUser' =>'root',
'dbPassword' =>'',
'dbName' =>'数据库名',
'dbCharset' =>'utf8',
'dbPort' =>3306,
'dbPrefix' =>'test_',
'dbPconnect' =>0,
'dbDebug' =>true,
)
}
class Model {
private$version = '' //mysql版本
private$config = array() //数据库配置数组
private$class //当前类名
public $tablepre = 'ts_' //表前缀
public $db = '' //库名
public $table = ''//表名
privatestatic $link //数据库链接句柄
private$data = array()//中间数据容器
private$condition = '' //查询条件
private$fields = array() //字段信息
private$sql = array() //sql集合,调试用
public $primaryKey = 'id' //表主键
//构造函数初始化
public function __construct($dbParam = array()) {
$this->config = (is_array($dbParam) &&!empty($dbParam)) ? $dbParam : AppConfig::$dbParam
$this->connect()
$this->init()
}
//链接数据库
private function connect() {
if($this->config['dbPconnect']) {
self::$link = @mysql_pconnect($this->config['dbHost'], $this->config['dbUser'], $this->config['dbPassword'])
}else{
self::$link = @mysql_connect($this->config['dbHost'], $this->config['dbUser'], $this->config['dbPassword'], true)
}
mysql_errno(self::$link) != 0 &&$this->errdie('Could not connect Mysql: ')
$this->db= !empty($this->db) ? $this->db : $this->config['dbName']
$serverinfo = $this->version()
if ($serverinfo >'4.1' &&$this->config['dbCharset']) {
mysql_query("SET character_set_connection=".$this->config['dbCharset'].",character_set_results=".$this->config['dbCharset'].",character_set_client=binary", self::$link)
}
if ($serverinfo >'5.0') {
mysql_query("SET sql_mode=''", self::$link)
}
@mysql_select_db($this->db, self::$link) or $this->errdie('Cannot use database')
return self::$link
}
//表基本信息初始化
protected function init() {
$this->class = get_class($this)
$this->table = !empty($this->table) ? $this->table : strtolower($this->class)
$this->table = $this->tablepre . $this->table
return $this
}
//设置属性值
public function __set($name, $value) {
//exit($value)
$this->data['fields'][$name] = $value
}
//获取属性值
public function __get($name) {
if(isset($this->data['fields'][$name])) {
return($this->data['fields'][$name])
}else {
return NULL
}
}
//字段信息处理
private function implodefields($data) {
if (!is_array($data)) {
$data = array()
}
$this->fields = !empty($this->data['fields']) ? array_merge($this->data['fields'], $data) : $data
foreach($this->fields as $key =>$value) {
$fieldsNameValueStr[] = "`$key`='$value'"
$fieldsNameStr[] = "`$key`"
$fieldsValueStr[] = "'$value'"
}
return array($fieldsNameValueStr, $fieldsNameStr, $fieldsValueStr)
}
//条件判断组装
private function condition($where = NULL) {
if (is_numeric($where)) {
$where = "WHERE `{$this->primaryKey}`='{$where}' LIMIT 1"
}elseif (is_array($where)){
$where = "WHERE `{$this->primaryKey}` in (".implode(',',$where).")"
}elseif(!empty($this->data['condition'])){
//'预留WHERE', 'order', 'group', 'limit' …………等条件关键词处理接口
$where = $where ? "WHERE {$where}" : "WHERE 1"
isset($this->data['condition']['where']) &&$where .= ' AND '.$this->data['condition']['where']
isset($this->data['condition']['group']) &&$where .= ' GROUP BY '.$this->data['condition']['group']
isset($this->data['condition']['order']) &&$where .= ' ORDER BY '.$this->data['condition']['order']
isset($this->data['condition']['limit']) &&$where .= ' LIMIT '.$this->data['condition']['limit']
}else{
$where = "WHERE {$where}"
}
$this->condition = $where
return $this
}
//插入数据
public function insert($data = array(), $replace = false) {
$fields = $this->implodefields($data)
$insert = $replace ? 'REPLACE' : 'INSERT'
$sql = "{$insert} INTO `{$this->db}`.`{$this->table}` (".implode(', ',$fields[1]).") values (".implode(', ',$fields[2]).")"
$this->query($sql)
return $this->getInsertId()
}
//更新数据
public function update($data = array() ,$where = '') {
$numargs = func_num_args()
if ($numargs == 1) {
$where = $data
$data = array()
}
$fields = $this->implodefields($data)
$this->condition($where)
$sql = "UPDATE `{$this->db}`.`{$this->table}` SET ".implode(', ',$fields[0])." {$this->condition}"
$this->query($sql)
return $this->getAffectedRows()
}
//删除数据
public function delete($where = NULL) {
if(!is_array($where) &&strtolower(substr(trim($where), 0, 6)) == 'delete'){
$sql = $where
}else{
$this->condition($where)
$sql = "DELETE FROM `{$this->db}`.`{$this->table}` {$this->condition}"
}
$this->query($sql)
return $this->getAffectedRows()
}
//查询数据
public function select($where = NULL, $fields = '*') {
if(!is_array($where) &&strtolower(substr(trim($where), 0, 6)) == 'select'){
$sql = $where
}else{
$this->condition($where)
$sql = "SELECT {$fields} FROM `{$this->db}`.`{$this->table}` {$this->condition}"
}
return $this->fetch($this->query($sql))
}
//查询一条数据
public function getOne($where, $fields = '*') {
$data = $this->select($where, $fields = '*')
if($data) {
return $data[0]
}
return array()
}
//查询多条数据
public function getAll($where, $fields = '*') {
$data = $this->select($where, $fields = '*')
return $data
}
//结果数量
public function getCount($where = '', $fields = '*') {
$this->condition($where)
$sql = "SELECT count({$fields}) as count FROM `{$this->db}`.`{$this->table}` {$this->condition}"
$data = $this->query($sql)
if($data){
return @mysql_result($data,0)
}
return 0
}
//执行sql语句(flag为0返回mysql_query查询后的结果,为1返回lastid,其他返回影响行数,默认为2返回影响行数)
public function query($sql, $flag = '0', $type = '') {
if ($this->config['dbDebug']) {
$startime = $this->microtime_float()
}
//查询
if ($type == 'UNBUFFERED' &&function_exists('mysql_unbuffered_query')) {
$result = @mysql_unbuffered_query($sql, self::$link)
} else {
//exit($sql)
$result = @mysql_query($sql, self::$link)
}
//重试
if (in_array(mysql_errno(self::$link), array(2006,2013)) &&empty($result) &&$this->config['dbPconnect']==0 &&!defined('RETRY')) {
define('RETRY',true)@mysql_close(self::$link)sleep(2)
$this->connect()
$result = $this->query($sql)
}
if ($result === false) {
$this->errdie($sql)
}
if ($this->config['dbDebug']) {
$endtime = $this->microtime_float()
$this->sql[] = array($sql,$endtime-$startime)
}
//清空 *** 作数据
$this->data = array()
return $flag == '0' ? $result : ($flag == '1' ? $this->getInsertId() : $this->getAffectedRows())
}
//返回结果$onlyone为true返回一条否则返回所有,$type有MYSQL_ASSOC,MYSQL_NUM,MYSQL_BOTH
public function fetch($result, $onlyone = false, $type = MYSQL_ASSOC) {
if($result){
if ($onlyone) {
$row = @mysql_fetch_array($result, $type)
return $row
}else{
$rowsRs = array()
while($row=@mysql_fetch_array($result, $type)) {
$rowsRs[] = $row
}
return $rowsRs
}
}
return array()
}
//可以运行SELECT,SHOW,EXPLAIN 或 DESCRIBE 等返回一个资源标识符的语句得到返回结果数组
public function show($sql, $onlyone = false) {
return $this->fetch($this->query($sql), $onlyone)
}
// 使用call函数处理同类型函数
private function __call($name, $arguments) {
$callArr = array('on', 'where', 'order', 'between', 'group', 'limit')
if (in_array($name, $callArr)) {
$this->data['condition'][$name] = $arguments[0]
}else{
$this->errdie("function error: function {$name} is not in ($this->class) class exist")
}
return $this
}
//返回最后一次插入ID
public function getInsertId() {
return @mysql_insert_id(self::$link)
}
//返回受影响行数
public function getAffectedRows() {
return @mysql_affected_rows(self::$link)
}
//获取错误信息
private function error() {
return ((self::$link) ? @mysql_error(self::$link) : @mysql_error())
}
//获取错误信息ID
private function errno() {
return ((self::$link) ? @mysql_errno(self::$link) : @mysql_errno())
}
//获取版本信息
function version() {
if(empty($this->version)) {
$this->version = mysql_get_server_info(self::$link)
}
return $this->version
}
//打印错误信息
private function errdie($sql = '') {
if ($this->config['dbDebug']) {
die('</BR><B>MySQL ERROR</B></BR>
SQL:'.$sql.'</BR>
ERRNO:'.$this->errno().'</BR>
ERROR:'.$this->error().'</BR>')
}
die('DB ERROR!!!')
}
//获取时间微妙数
private function microtime_float()
{
list($usec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime())
return ((float)$usec + (float)$sec)
}
//析构函数
public function __destruct() {
echo '<hr>'
$this->config['dbDebug'] &&print_r($this->sql)
//unset($this->result)
//unset($this->condition)
//unset($this->data)
}
}
class user extends Model {
//public $db = 'qsf_mvc'
//public $table = 'user'
public $primaryKey = 'uid'
}
$userObj = new user()
//---------------------------------------插入数据方法一-----------------------------------------
//模拟ActiveRecord模式 插入数据
$userObj->username = 'hoho'
$userObj->passwd = '1478522'
$userObj->email = 'qsf.z11@163.com'
$userObj->sex = 1
$userObj->desc = '清洁工'
$insetId = $userObj->insert()
if ($insetId >0) {
echo "插入ID为:{$insetId}<BR>"
}
//---------------------------------------插入数据方法二-----------------------------------------
//直接数组做参数插入数据
$userArr = array(
'username' =>'hoho',
'passwd' =>'1478522',
'email' =>'qsf.z2121ia@163.com',
'sex' =>'1',
'desc' =>'厨师',
)
$insetId = $userObj->insert($userArr)
if ($insetId >0) {
echo "插入ID为:{$insetId}<BR>"
}
//---------------------------------------更新数据方法一----------------------------------------
$userObj->username = 'h111oho'
$userObj->passwd = '1478511122'
$userObj->email = 'qsf111ia@163.com'
$userObj->sex = 1
$userObj->desc = '清洁工'
$affectedRows1 = $userObj->update(89)
if ($affectedRows1 >0) {
echo "影响行数为:{$affectedRows1}<BR>"
}
//---------------------------------------更新数据方法二----------------------------------------
//更新记录(传递参数的方式和insert *** 作一样)
$userArr = array(
'username' =>'hohoho',
'passwd' =>'1474rr4448522',
'email' =>'qsf.rrza@165.com',
'sex' =>'0',
'desc' =>'厨师qq',
)
$affectedRows = $userObj->update($userArr, $insetId)
if ($affectedRows >0) {
echo "影响行数为:{$affectedRows}<BR>"
}
//----------------------------------------查询数据----------------------------------------------
$userRs0 = $userObj->select(8) //单个主键值
//print_r($userRs0)
$userRs1 = $userObj->select(array(1,5,8)) //多个主键值的数组
//print_r($userRs1)
$userRs2 = $userObj->select('select count(*) as count from user where uid >20') //直接完整sql语句
//print_r($userRs2)
$userRs3 = $userObj->select("`uid` >0") //where条件
//print_r($userRs3)
$userRs4 = $userObj->getOne("`uid` >0")//获取单条记录
//print_r($userRs4)
$usersRs5 = $userObj->getAll("`uid` >0")////获取所有记录
//print_r($usersRs5)
$usersRs6 = $userObj->limit('0,10')->where('uid >100')->order('uid DESC')->group('username')->select()
//print_r($usersRs6)
//----------------------------------------删除数据-----------------------------------------------
//删除 *** 作传递参数的方式和select *** 作一样
$userObj->delete(60) //单个主键值
$userObj->delete(array(1,5,8)) //多个主键值的数组
$userObj->delete('delete from user where uid >100') //直接完整sql语句
$userObj->delete("`uid` >100") //where条件
$userObj->limit('5')->where('uid >80')->delete()
//----------------------------------------特殊查询-----------------------------------------------
$userShowRs = $userObj->show('show create table user', true) //获取特殊查询的结果,第二个参数代表返回一条结果还是所有的结果
要用javascript调用php获取数据库接口,是一个很常见的前后端交互 *** 作通过javascript发送http请求php的API接口,php连接数据库并查询结果,最后返回出来
这样javascript就能获取到数据库的数据
php中连接MySQL数据库用到的接口定义如下:<?php
/*
* 建立连接, mysql_connect,打开一个到MySQL服务器的连接,
* 失败返回false,
* 成功返回一个MySQL连接标识
*/
$db = mysql_connect("127.0.0.1","root","root123")
if(!$db){
die('连接建立错误: ' . mysql_error())
}
if(!mysql_select_db("php")){//选择数据库,成功返回true,失败返回false
die('数据库选择错误: ' . mysql_error())
}
$insertSQL = "insert into php values(4,'phpinsert')"//插入语句
$updateSQL = "update php set name='updatephp' where id = 4"//修改语句
$deleteSQL = "delete from php where id = 2"
/*
* 发送一条MySQL查询,仅对SELECT,SHOW,EXPLAIN,DESCRIBE语句返回一个资源标识符,查询不正确则返回false,
* 对于其它类型的SQL语句,mysql_query()执行成功时返回true,出错时返回false。
* 非false的返回值代表查询时合法的并且能被服务器执行,但并不表示影响到的行数或返回的行数,
* 因为一条查询有可能执行成功了但并不返回或者影响到任何行。
*/
$insertresult = mysql_query($insertSQL)
if($insertresult != false){//查询成功
/*
* 取得最近一次与 link_identifier 关联的 INSERT,UPDATE 或 DELETE 查询所影响的记录行数。
* 执行成功则返回受影响的行的数目,如果最近一次查询失败的话,函数返回 -1。
*/
$number = mysql_affected_rows()
echo "插入影响行数:".$number."<br />"
/*
* 取得上一步 INSERT *** 作产生的 ID ,返回上一步 INSERT 查询中产生的 AUTO_INCREMENT 的 ID 号,
* 如果上一查询没有产生 AUTO_INCREMENT 的值,则 mysql_insert_id() 返回 0。
* 如果需要保存该值以后使用,要确保在产生了值的查询之后立即调用 mysql_insert_id()。
* 此处由于没有 AUTO_INCREMENT,所以返回0。
*/
echo mysql_insert_id()."<br />"
}
$updateresult = mysql_query($updateSQL)
if($updateresult !=FALSE){//更新 *** 作
$number = mysql_affected_rows()//大于0则成功
echo "更新影响行数:".$number."<br />"
}
$deleteresult = mysql_query($deleteSQL)
if($deleteresult !=FALSE){//更新 *** 作
$number = mysql_affected_rows()//大于0则成功
echo "删除影响行数:".$number."<br />"
}
mysql_close($db)//关闭连接,成功返回true,失败返回false。
?>
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