win764位系统怎么安装mysql

win764位系统怎么安装mysql,第1张

1、找到安装包,点击安装包 安装

2、选择Install MySql Product进入安装

3、同意协议,点击Next 进入下一步

4、跳过更新,继续安装,选择next,需要更新的可以更新

5、设置安装路径和数据库存储路径,以及安装的选择,这里选择FUll ,看个人意愿选择安装不同的安装类型

6、查看安装要求,满足所有要求,点击下一步,不满足的需要先安装,否则安装不成功!

7、下面进入正式的安装过程,每个过程等待几十秒钟,然后根据图片上的教程下一步就行了

8、设置端口号和服务器的类型,个人用户建议选择默认的

9、下一步,进入设置默认的密码和新建用户页面,密码不得少于4个字符

10、安装到最好的过程了,按照图片中指示来,直到安装完成

11、安装完成后,在开始菜单中找到MYSQL打开运行即可

步骤

1

打开MYSQL安装程序:‘Setup.exe’:

2

点击'Next':

安装类型有三种:

1. Typiccal(默认)

2. Complete(完全)

3. Custom(用户自定义)

选择第三种 Custom(用户自定义)

3

点击'Next':

1. 选择开发者部分如图所示

2. 修改MYSQL安装目录到D盘下

4

单击‘Next’

5

点击‘Install’ 安装:

6

询问是否注册一个MySQL.com的账号,这个我们不要注册:

选择Skip Sign-Up

点击'next' 跳过

7

软件安装完成,并启动MySQL配置向导

点击‘Finish’

8

向导页面,单击'Next'

9

我们选择手动配置:

单击'Next'

10

选择 开发测试点击'Next'

11

选择第二种 服务器类型

单击'Next'

12

对InnoDB Tablespace 进行配置:

默认单击‘Next’

13

选择连接数:

选择手动设置:15个左右

单击‘Next’

14

设置MySQL端口号:

默认选择

单击'Next'

15

设置编码格式:

这个特性重要,我们要在数据库存储中文,就一定选择中文字符集

必须要选择‘utf8’

16

选择是否将MYSQL安装为windows服务

默认选择

单击'Next'

17

为默认用户root(超级管理员权限)设置一个密码:

设置密码为:root

点击'Next'

18

确认配置:

单击'Execute'

19

设置完毕,安装完成

1、 MySQL Community Server 5.6.10

2、解压到d:\MySQL.(路径自己指定)

3、在d:\MySQL下新建my.ini配置文件,内容如下:

*****************配置文件开始*********************

# MySQL Server Instance Configuration File

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

# Generated by the MySQL Server Instance ConfigurationWizard

#

#

# Installation Instructions

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

#

# CLIENT SECTION

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# The following options will be read by MySQL clientapplications.

# Note that only client applications shipped by MySQLare guaranteed

# to read this section. If you want your own MySQLclient program to

# honor these values, you need to specify it as anoption during the

# MySQL client library initialization.

#

[client]

port=3306

[mysql]

default-character-set=gbk

# SERVER SECTION

#----------------------------------------------------------------------

#

# The following options will be read by the MySQL Server.Make sure that

# you have installed the server correctly (see above)so it reads this

# file.

#

[mysqld]

# The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on

port=3306

#Path to installation directory. All paths are usuallyresolved relative to this.

basedir="d:\MySQL\"

#Path to the database root

datadir="d:\MySQL\Data"

[WinMySQLadmin]

Server="d:\MySQL\bin\mysqld.exe"

# The default character set that will be used when anew schema or table is

# created and no character set is defined

default-character-set=gbk

# The default storage engine that will be used whencreate new tables when

default-storage-engine=INNODB

# Set the SQL mode to strict

sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"

# The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQLserver will

# allow. One of these connections will be reserved fora user with

# SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to logineven if the

# connection limit has been reached.

max_connections=100

# Query cache is used to cache SELECT results andlater return them

# without actual executing the same query once again.Having the query

# cache enabled may result in significant speedimprovements, if your

# have a lot of identical queries and rarely changingtables. See the

# "Qcache_lowmem_prunes" status variable tocheck if the current value

# is high enough for your load.

# Note: In case your tables change very often or ifyour queries are

# textually different every time, the query cache mayresult in a

# slowdown instead of a performance improvement.

query_cache_size=0

# The number of open tables for all threads.Increasing this value

# increases the number of file descriptors that mysqldrequires.

# Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount ofopen files

# allowed to at least 4096 in the variable"open-files-limit" in

# section [mysqld_safe]

table_cache=256

# Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporarytables. If a table

# grows larger than this value, it is automaticallyconverted to disk

# based table This limitation is for a single table.There can be many

# of them.

tmp_table_size=26M

# How many threads we should keep in a cache forreuse. When a client

# disconnects, the client's threads are put in thecache if there aren't

# more than thread_cache_size threads frombefore. This greatly reduces

# the amount of thread creations needed if you have alot of new

# connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notableperformance

# improvement if you have a good threadimplementation.)

thread_cache_size=8

#*** MyISAM Specific options

# The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL isallowed to use while

# recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE orLOAD DATA INFILE.

# If the file-size would be bigger than this, theindex will be created

# through the key cache (which is slower).

myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G

# If the temporary file used for fast index creationwould be bigger

# than using the key cache by the amount specifiedhere, then prefer the

# key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in

# large tables to use the slower key cache method tocreate the index.

myisam_sort_buffer_size=52M

# Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocksfor MyISAM tables.

# Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory,as some memory

# is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even ifyou're not using

# MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M asit will also be

# used for internal temporary disk tables.

key_buffer_size=40M

# Size of the buffer used for doing full table scansof MyISAM tables.

# Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.

read_buffer_size=64K

read_rnd_buffer_size=256K

# This buffer is allocated when MySQL needs to rebuildthe index in

# REPAIR, OPTIMZE, ALTER table statements as well asin LOAD DATA INFILE

# into an empty table. It is allocated per thread sobe careful with

# large settings.

sort_buffer_size=256K

#*** INNODB Specific options ***

innodb_data_home_dir="d:\MySQL\Data\INNODB\"

# Use this option if you have a MySQL server withInnoDB support enabled

# but you do not plan to use it. This will save memoryand disk space

# and speed up some things.

#skip-innodb

# Additional memory pool that is used by InnoDB tostore metadata

# information. If InnoDB requires more memory for this purpose it will

# start to allocate it from the OS. As this is fast enough on most

# recent operating systems, you normally do not needto change this

# value. SHOW INNODB STATUS will display the currentamount used.

innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=2M

# If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) thetransaction logs to the

# disk at each commit, which offers full ACIDbehavior. If you are

# willing to compromise this safety, and you arerunning small

# transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce diskI/O to the

# logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written tothe log file and

# the log file flushed to disk approximately once persecond. Value 2

# means the log is written to the log file at eachcommit, but the log

# file is only flushed to disk approximately once persecond.

innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1

# The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering logdata. As soon as

# it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. Asit is flushed

# once per second anyway, it does not make sense tohave it very large

# (even with long transactions).

innodb_log_buffer_size=1M

# InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cacheboth indexes and

# row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/Ois needed to

# access data in tables. On a dedicated databaseserver you may set this

# parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memorysize. Do not set it

# too large, though, because competition of thephysical memory may

# cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you

# might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory perprocess, so do not

# set it too high.

innodb_buffer_pool_size=77M

# Size of each log file in a log group. You should setthe combined size

# of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer poolsize to avoid

# unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log fileoverwrite. However,

# note that a larger logfile size will increase thetime needed for the

# recovery process.

innodb_log_file_size=39M

# Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel.The optimal value

# depends highly on the application, hardware as wellas the OS

# scheduler properties. A too high value may lead tothread thrashing.

innodb_thread_concurrency=8

*****************配置文件结束*********************

配置文件也放在了附件里,大家可以根据需要修改。

重点是以下配置,其中datadir的目录名称必须是data,并且好像必须是MySQL目录下的data.之前自己制定了其他目录,一直出现1067的错误。

#Path to installation directory. All paths are usuallyresolved relative to this.

basedir="d:\MySQL\"

#Path to the database root

datadir="d:\MySQL\Data"

4、在windows环境变量里加入以下内容(方便执行命令行命令)

新建MYSQL_HOME="d:\MySQL\"

在Path里加入%MYSQL_HOME%\bin

5、将mysql注册为windows系统服务。具体 *** 作是在命令行中执行以下命令:

mysqld install MySQL --defaults-file="d:\MySQL\my.ini"

移除服务为 mysqld remove

6、第5步成功后,在命令行启动mysql

c:>net start mysql

7、修改root的密码为62386997

方法一:

c:>mysql –uroot

mysql>showdatabases

mysql>use mysql

mysql>UPDATE user SET password=PASSWORD("62386997") WHEREuser='root'

mysql>FLUSH PRIVILEGES

mysql>QUIT

..


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原文地址: http://outofmemory.cn/tougao/12081857.html

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