我的代码有问题.我在下面的代码中有一个NullPointerException.
我正在尝试在3个不同片段之间创建滑动.
我不明白我的错误在哪里,所以请帮助我:p
DummyFragment.java:
package com.example.testslIDe;import androID.os.Bundle;import androID.support.v4.app.Fragment;import androID.vIEw.LayoutInflater;import androID.vIEw.VIEw;import androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup;import androID.Widget.TextVIEw;public class DummyFragment extends Fragment { public static DummyFragment newInstance(String chaine) { DummyFragment fragment = new DummyFragment(); Bundle args = new Bundle(); args.putString("KEY_STRING", chaine); fragment.setArguments(args); return fragment; } @OverrIDe public VIEw onCreateVIEw(LayoutInflater inflater, VIEwGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { VIEw v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.milIEu, container); TextVIEw textVIEw = (TextVIEw) v.findVIEwByID(R.ID.textVIEw1); Bundle args = getArguments(); textVIEw.setText(args.getString("KEY_STRING")); return v; }}
VIEwPagerAdapter
package com.example.testslIDe;import androID.support.v4.app.Fragment;import androID.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;import androID.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;public class VIEwPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { public VIEwPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) { super(fm); } @OverrIDe public Fragment getItem(int pos) { switch(pos) { case 1: return DummyFragment.newInstance("Je suis le premIEr écran !"); case 2: return DummyFragment.newInstance("Je suis le second écran !"); case 3: return DummyFragment.newInstance("Je suis le troisième écran !"); } return null; } @OverrIDe public int getCount() { return 3; }}
VIEwPagerActivity:
package com.example.testslIDe;import androID.os.Bundle;import androID.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;import androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager;public class VIEwPagerActivity extends FragmentActivity { private VIEwPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter; private VIEwPager mVIEwPager; @OverrIDe public voID onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentVIEw(R.layout.vIEwpager); // Set up the adapter. mSectionsPagerAdapter = new VIEwPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()); // Set up the VIEwPager with the sections adapter. mVIEwPager = (VIEwPager) findVIEwByID(R.ID.vIEwPager); mVIEwPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter); }}
vIEwpager.xml:
<androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager xmlns:androID="http://schemas.androID.com/apk/res/androID" androID:layout_wIDth="fill_parent" androID:layout_height="fill_parent" androID:ID="@+ID/vIEwPager"></androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager>
milIEu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" enCoding="utf-8"?><linearLayout xmlns:androID="http://schemas.androID.com/apk/res/androID" androID:layout_wIDth="match_parent" androID:layout_height="match_parent" androID:orIEntation="vertical" > <TextVIEw androID:ID="@+ID/textVIEw1" androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content" androID:layout_height="wrap_content" androID:layout_gravity="center" androID:layout_margin="20dp" androID:text="Page du milIEu" /></linearLayout>
LogCat:
07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): FATAL EXCEPTION: main07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): java.lang.NullPointerException07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.doAddOp(BackStackRecord.java:394)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.add(BackStackRecord.java:389)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.instantiateItem(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:99)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager.addNewItem(VIEwPager.java:832)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager.populate(VIEwPager.java:982)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager.populate(VIEwPager.java:914)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.support.v4.vIEw.VIEwPager.onMeasure(VIEwPager.java:1436)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEw.measure(VIEw.java:10828)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup.measureChilDWithmargins(VIEwGroup.java:4351)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.Widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:267)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEw.measure(VIEw.java:10828)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup.measureChilDWithmargins(VIEwGroup.java:4351)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.Widget.linearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(linearLayout.java:1284)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.Widget.linearLayout.measureVertical(linearLayout.java:613)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.Widget.linearLayout.onMeasure(linearLayout.java:519)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEw.measure(VIEw.java:10828)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEwGroup.measureChilDWithmargins(VIEwGroup.java:4351)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.Widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:267)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at com.androID.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorVIEw.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:1889)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEw.measure(VIEw.java:10828)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEwRoot.performTraversals(VIEwRoot.java:938)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.vIEw.VIEwRoot.handleMessage(VIEwRoot.java:2040)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:132)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at androID.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4123)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:841)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at com.androID.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:599)07-10 08:25:26.211: E/AndroIDRuntime(607): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
解决方法:
我发现您的代码有两个主要问题.
>查看v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.milIEu,container);
该容器应仅用于布局参数,而不能用于向其中添加展开视图.另外,您使用的inflate版本会返回容器本身.因此,您在错误的位置寻找视图.改变它
查看v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.milIEu,container,false);
> position是0索引的基础,因此,如果您在getCount中返回3,则将以position = 0,1,2调用getItem.这意味着您将为索引0返回null
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