Java-Android-如何使适配器布局保持在原位

Java-Android-如何使适配器布局保持在原位,第1张

概述我使用firebase创建了一个简单的聊天应用程序,但是在为左右位置放置气泡元素时遇到了一些麻烦.左气泡给其他人,右气泡给我.这是我的适配器:publicclassMessageAdapterCustomextendsRecyclerView.Adapter<MessageAdapterCustom.MessageViewHolder>{privateList<Me

我使用firebase创建了一个简单的聊天应用程序,但是在为左右位置放置气泡元素时遇到了一些麻烦.左气泡给其他人,右气泡给我.

这是我的适配器:

public class MessageAdapterCustom extends RecyclerVIEw.Adapter<MessageAdapterCustom.MessageVIEwHolder> {        private List<Messages> mMessageList;        private Context context;        private String mBubbleposition;        public MessageAdapterCustom(Context context, List<Messages> mMessageList, String mBubbleposition) {            this.context = context;            this.mMessageList = mMessageList;            this.mBubbleposition = mBubbleposition;        }        @OverrIDe        public MessageVIEwHolder onCreateVIEwHolder(VIEwGroup parent, int vIEwType) {            VIEw v = LayoutInflater.from( parent.getContext() )                    .inflate( R.layout.message_single_layout_custom, parent, false );            return new MessageVIEwHolder( v );        }        public class MessageVIEwHolder extends RecyclerVIEw.VIEwHolder {            public TextVIEw messageText;            public circleimageVIEw profileImage;            public MessageVIEwHolder(VIEw vIEw) {                super( vIEw );                if(mBubbleposition.equals( "kiri" )) {                    relativeLayout right = (relativeLayout) vIEw.findVIEwByID( R.ID.sendingMessageLayout );                    right.setVisibility( VIEw.GONE );                    messageText = (TextVIEw) vIEw.findVIEwByID( R.ID.message_text_layout_kiri );                    profileImage = (circleimageVIEw) vIEw.findVIEwByID( R.ID.message_profile_layout_kiri );                } else {                    linearLayout left = (linearLayout) vIEw.findVIEwByID(R.ID.recIEvemessageLayout);                    left.setVisibility(VIEw.GONE);                    messageText = (TextVIEw) vIEw.findVIEwByID( R.ID.message_text_layout_kanan );                    profileImage = (circleimageVIEw) vIEw.findVIEwByID( R.ID.message_profile_layout_kanan );                }            }        }        @OverrIDe        public voID onBindVIEwHolder(final MessageVIEwHolder holder, int position) {            final Messages msg = mMessageList.get( position );            holder.messageText.setText( msg.getMessage() );            Picasso.with( context )                    .load( msg.getProfile_pic() )                    .networkPolicy( NetworkPolicy.OFFliNE )                    .into( holder.profileImage );            /*Picasso.with( context )                    .load( msg.getProfile_pic() )                    .networkPolicy( NetworkPolicy.OFFliNE )                    .placeholder( R.drawable.no_profile )                    .into( holder.profileImage, new Callback() {                        @OverrIDe                        public voID onSuccess() {                        }                        @OverrIDe                        public voID one rror() {                            Picasso.with( context )                                    .load( msg.getProfile_pic() )                                    .networkPolicy( NetworkPolicy.OFFliNE )                                    .into( holder.profileImage );                        }                    } );*/        }        @OverrIDe        public int getItemCount() {            return mMessageList.size();        }    }

我的ChatActivity:

public class ChatsActivity extends BaseActivity {        private Toolbar mToolbar;        private String mChatUser, mChatUserProfileImage;        private DatabaseReference mRootRef, mMessageDatabase;        private FirebaseAuth mAuth;        private TextVIEw mTitleVIEw, mLastSeenVIEw;        private circleimageVIEw mProfileImage, mChatProfilePic;        private String online, image, mCurrentUserID;        private Imagebutton mChatAddBtn, mChatSendBtn;        private EditText mChatMessageText;        private RecyclerVIEw mMessagesList;        private final List<Messages> messagesList = new ArrayList<>();        private linearlayoutmanager mlinearLayout;        private MessageAdapter mAdapter;        private MessageAdapterCustom mAdapterCustom;        String URL_PROfile;        @OverrIDe        protected voID onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {            super.onCreate( savedInstanceState );            setContentVIEw( R.layout.activity_chats );            mRootRef = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();        /*mRootRef.keepSynced( true );*/            mAuth = FirebaseAuth.getInstance();            mCurrentUserID = mAuth.getCurrentUser().getUID();            mChatUser = getIntent().getStringExtra( "user_ID" );            mChatUserProfileImage = getIntent().getStringExtra( "thumb_image" );        /*getwindow().setSoftinputMode( WindowManager.LayoutParams.soFT_input_STATE_VISIBLE );*/            mToolbar = (Toolbar) findVIEwByID( R.ID.toolbar );            setSupportActionbar( mToolbar );            mChatAddBtn = (Imagebutton) findVIEwByID( R.ID.chat_add_btn );            mChatSendBtn = (Imagebutton) findVIEwByID( R.ID.chat_send_btn );            mChatMessageText = (EditText) findVIEwByID( R.ID.chat_message );            mChatMessageText.requestFocus();            mMessagesList = (RecyclerVIEw) findVIEwByID( R.ID.chat_messages_List );            mlinearLayout = new linearlayoutmanager( this );            mMessagesList.setHasFixedSize( true );            mMessagesList.setLayoutManager( mlinearLayout );            Actionbar actionbar = getSupportActionbar();            actionbar.setdisplayHomeAsUpEnabled( true );            actionbar.setdisplayShowCustomEnabled( true );            final String username = getIntent().getStringExtra( "user_name" );            final String thumbProfilePic = getIntent().getStringExtra( "thumb_image" );            chatUserPic( mChatUser );            LayoutInflater layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) this.getSystemService( Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE );            VIEw action_bar_vIEw = layoutInflater.inflate( R.layout.chat_custom_bar, null );            actionbar.setCustomVIEw( action_bar_vIEw );            mTitleVIEw = (TextVIEw) findVIEwByID( R.ID.custom_bar_Title );            mLastSeenVIEw = (TextVIEw) findVIEwByID( R.ID.custom_bar_seen );            mProfileImage = (circleimageVIEw) findVIEwByID( R.ID.custom_bar_image );            mChatProfilePic = (circleimageVIEw) findVIEwByID( R.ID.message_profile_layout );            mTitleVIEw.setText( username );            mRootRef.child( "Users" ).child( mCurrentUserID ).child( "online" ).setValue( "Online" );            loadMessages();            mRootRef.child( "Users" ).child( mChatUser ).addValueEventListener( new ValueEventListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {                    mTitleVIEw.setText( username );                    online = dataSnapshot.child( "online" ).getValue().toString();                    image = dataSnapshot.child( "image" ).getValue().toString();                    if (online.equals( "Online" )) {                        mLastSeenVIEw.setText( online );                    } else {                        GetTimeAgo getTimeAgo = new GetTimeAgo();                        long lastTime = Long.parseLong( online );                        String lastSeenTime = getTimeAgo.timeAgo( lastTime, getApplicationContext() );                        mLastSeenVIEw.setText( lastSeenTime );                    }                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {                }            } );            mChatMessageText.setonClickListener( new VIEw.OnClickListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onClick(VIEw vIEw) {                    if(mAdapterCustom != null) {                        mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );                    }                }            } );            mChatMessageText.setonFocuschangelistener( new VIEw.OnFocuschangelistener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onFocusChange(VIEw vIEw, boolean hasFocus) {                    if (hasFocus) {                        if(mAdapterCustom != null) {                            mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );                        }                    } else {                        if(mAdapterCustom != null) {                            mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );                        }                    }                }            } );            mRootRef.child( "Chat" ).child( mCurrentUserID ).addValueEventListener( new ValueEventListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {                    if (!dataSnapshot.hasChild( mChatUser )) {                        Map chatAddMap = new HashMap();                        chatAddMap.put( "seen", false );                        chatAddMap.put( "timestamp", ServerValue.TIMESTAMP );                        Map chatUserMap = new HashMap();                        chatUserMap.put( "Chat" + "/" + mCurrentUserID + "/" + mChatUser, chatAddMap );                        chatUserMap.put( "Chat" + "/" + mChatUser + "/" + mCurrentUserID, chatAddMap );                        mRootRef.updateChildren( chatUserMap, new DatabaseReference.CompletionListener() {                            @OverrIDe                            public voID onComplete(DatabaseError databaseError, DatabaseReference databaseReference) {                                if (databaseError != null) {                                    Log.e( "CHAT_LOG", databaseError.getMessage().toString() );                                } else {                                    mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );                                }                            }                        } );                    }                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {                }            } );            mChatSendBtn.setonClickListener( new VIEw.OnClickListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onClick(VIEw vIEw) {                    final String message = mChatMessageText.getText().toString();                    if (TextUtils.isEmpty( message )) {                        one rror( "Message cannot be empty!" );                    } else {                        DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();                        query query = reference.child( "Users" ).child( mCurrentUserID );                        query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent( new ValueEventListener() {                            @OverrIDe                            public voID onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {                                if (dataSnapshot.exists()) {                                    final String URL_PROfile = dataSnapshot.child( "thumb_image" ).getValue().toString();                                    sendMessage( message, URL_PROfile );                                }                            }                            @OverrIDe                            public voID onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {                            }                        } );                    }                }            } );        }        private voID chatUserPic(String ID) {            DatabaseReference reference = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();            query query = reference.child( "Users" ).child( ID );            query.addListenerForSingleValueEvent( new ValueEventListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {                    if (dataSnapshot.exists()) {                        final String URL_PROfile = dataSnapshot.child( "thumb_image" ).getValue().toString();                        Picasso.with( getApplication() )                                .load( URL_PROfile )                                .networkPolicy( NetworkPolicy.OFFliNE )                                .placeholder( R.drawable.no_profile )                                .into( mProfileImage, new Callback() {                                    @OverrIDe                                    public voID onSuccess() {                                    }                                    @OverrIDe                                    public voID one rror() {                                        Picasso.with( getApplication() )                                                .load( URL_PROfile )                                                .placeholder( R.drawable.no_profile )                                                .into( mProfileImage );                                    }                                } );                    } else {                        String URL_PROfile = "no_profile";                        Log.i( "PAul", URL_PROfile );                    }                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {                }            } );        }        private voID loadMessages() {            mRootRef.child( "Messages" ).child( mCurrentUserID ).child( mChatUser ).addChildEventListener( new ChildEventListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onChildAdded(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {                    Messages message = dataSnapshot.getValue( Messages.class );                    String currentUserID = message.current_user_ID.toString();                /*mAdapter = new MessageAdapter( getApplicationContext(), messagesList );*/                    if (currentUserID.equals( mCurrentUserID )) {                        mAdapterCustom = new MessageAdapterCustom( getApplicationContext(), messagesList, "kanan" );                        mMessagesList.setAdapter( mAdapterCustom );                        messagesList.add( message );                        mAdapterCustom.notifyDataSetChanged();                        Log.i( "CHAT_ACTIVITY", "RIGHT" );                    } else {                        mAdapterCustom = new MessageAdapterCustom( getApplicationContext(), messagesList, "kiri" );                        mMessagesList.setAdapter( mAdapterCustom );                        messagesList.add( message );                        mAdapterCustom.notifyDataSetChanged();                        Log.i( "CHAT_ACTIVITY", "left" );                    }                /*mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );*/                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onChildChanged(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onChildRemoved(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onChildMoved(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot, String s) {                }                @OverrIDe                public voID onCancelled(DatabaseError databaseError) {                }            } );        }        private voID sendMessage(String message, String profile_pic) {            String current_user_ref = "Messages" + "/" + mCurrentUserID + "/" + mChatUser;            String chat_user_ref = "Messages" + "/" + mChatUser + "/" + mCurrentUserID;            DatabaseReference user_message_push = mRootRef.child( "Messages" )                    .child( mCurrentUserID ).child( mChatUser ).push();            String push_ID = user_message_push.getKey();            Map messageMap = new HashMap();            messageMap.put( "message", message );            messageMap.put( "seen", false );            messageMap.put( "type", "text" );            messageMap.put( "time", ServerValue.TIMESTAMP );            messageMap.put( "profile_pic", profile_pic );            messageMap.put( "current_user_ID", mCurrentUserID );            Map messageUserMap = new HashMap();            messageUserMap.put( current_user_ref + "/" + push_ID, messageMap );            messageUserMap.put( chat_user_ref + "/" + push_ID, messageMap );            mRootRef.updateChildren( messageUserMap, new DatabaseReference.CompletionListener() {                @OverrIDe                public voID onComplete(DatabaseError databaseError, DatabaseReference databaseReference) {                    if (databaseError != null) {                        mChatMessageText.setText( "" );                        Log.e( "SEND_MESSAGE_CHAT", databaseError.getMessage().toString() );                    } else {                        mChatMessageText.setText( "" );                        mMessagesList.scrollToposition( mAdapterCustom.getItemCount() - 1 );                    }                }            } );        }        @OverrIDe        protected voID onStart() {            super.onStart();            mRootRef.child( "Users" ).child( mCurrentUserID ).child( "online" ).setValue( "Online" );            mMessagesList.getLayoutManager().scrollToposition( mlinearLayout.findLastVisibleItemposition() + 1000 );        }}  

您会看到以下行:

if (currentUserID.equals( mCurrentUserID )) {   mAdapterCustom = new MessageAdapterCustom( getApplicationContext(), messagesList, "kanan" );   mMessagesList.setAdapter( mAdapterCustom );   messagesList.add( message );   mAdapterCustom.notifyDataSetChanged();   Log.i( "CHAT_ACTIVITY", "RIGHT" );} else {   mAdapterCustom = new MessageAdapterCustom( getApplicationContext(), messagesList, "kiri" );   mMessagesList.setAdapter( mAdapterCustom );   messagesList.add( message );   mAdapterCustom.notifyDataSetChanged();   Log.i( "CHAT_ACTIVITY", "left" );}

当我尝试使用两个设备时,首先,如果我本人尝试发送消息,则Log显示RIGHT,这表示气球在右侧的位置.


但是,当我使用其他设备(另一个人)答复时,适配器会将两个气泡向左移动.似乎是因为它遵循最后一个适配器命令.

我的日志

如何在每次收到消息时将适配器保持在适当的位置,而不是如图所示更改视图元素的所有结构.

-更新-
我的版面:

<?xml version="1.0" enCoding="utf-8"?><relativeLayout xmlns:androID="http://schemas.androID.com/apk/res/androID"    androID:ID="@+ID/stackoverflow"    androID:layout_wIDth="match_parent"    androID:layout_height="wrap_content"    androID:padding="5dp">    <linearLayout        androID:ID="@+ID/recIEvemessageLayout"        androID:layout_wIDth="match_parent"        androID:layout_height="wrap_content">        <de.hdodenhof.circleimagevIEw.circleimageVIEw            androID:ID="@+ID/message_profile_layout_kiri"            androID:layout_wIDth="55dp"            androID:layout_height="55dp"            androID:src="@drawable/no_profile" />        <linearLayout            androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"            androID:layout_height="wrap_content"            androID:orIEntation="vertical">            <TextVIEw                androID:ID="@+ID/message_text_layout_kiri"                androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"                androID:layout_height="wrap_content"                androID:layout_marginStart="10dp"                androID:layout_margintop="5dp"                androID:background="@drawable/message_text_background"                androID:paddingBottom="5dp"                androID:paddingleft="10dp"                androID:paddingRight="10dp"                androID:paddingtop="5dp"                androID:text="@string/message_here"                androID:textcolor="@androID:color/white" />            <ImageVIEw                androID:ID="@+ID/message_buble_kiri"                androID:layout_wIDth="20dp"                androID:layout_height="20dp"                androID:layout_marginStart="10dp"                androID:layout_margintop="-10dp"                androID:src="@drawable/buble_left" />        </linearLayout>    </linearLayout>    <relativeLayout        androID:ID="@+ID/sendingMessageLayout"        androID:layout_wIDth="match_parent"        androID:layout_height="wrap_content"        androID:layout_below="@+ID/recIEvemessageLayout"        androID:layout_margintop="5dp"        androID:orIEntation="horizontal">        <de.hdodenhof.circleimagevIEw.circleimageVIEw            androID:ID="@+ID/message_profile_layout_kanan"            androID:layout_wIDth="55dp"            androID:layout_height="55dp"            androID:layout_alignParentEnd="true"            androID:src="@drawable/no_profile" />        <TextVIEw            androID:ID="@+ID/message_text_layout_kanan"            androID:layout_wIDth="wrap_content"            androID:layout_height="wrap_content"            androID:layout_alignParenttop="true"            androID:layout_marginEnd="10dp"            androID:layout_margintop="5dp"            androID:layout_toStartOf="@+ID/message_profile_layout_kanan"            androID:background="@drawable/message_text_background"            androID:paddingBottom="5dp"            androID:paddingleft="10dp"            androID:paddingRight="10dp"            androID:paddingtop="5dp"            androID:text="@string/message_here"            androID:textcolor="@androID:color/white" />        <ImageVIEw            androID:ID="@+ID/message_buble_kanan"            androID:layout_wIDth="20dp"            androID:layout_height="20dp"            androID:layout_alignEnd="@+ID/message_text_layout_kanan"            androID:layout_below="@+ID/message_text_layout_kanan"            androID:layout_margintop="-10dp"            androID:src="@drawable/buble_right" />    </relativeLayout></relativeLayout>

解决方法:

当前,您正在创建两个不同的适配器,所有消息都以相同的方向对齐.相反,您应该创建一个适配器来决定如何一次对齐每个消息.

总结

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