用C++编写能一个可以用来读取5*5的整数数组的程序

用C++编写能一个可以用来读取5*5的整数数组的程序,第1张

#include "stdio.h"

int main()

{

int a[5][5]

int i,j

int s

for(i=0i<5i++)

{

printf("Enter row%d:",i+1)

for(j=0j<5j++)

{

scanf("%d",&a[i][j])

}

}

s = 0

printf("Row toatls:")

for(i=0i<5i++)

{

for(j=0j<5j++)

{

s += a[i][j]

}

printf("%d ",s)

}

printf("\n")

s = 0

printf("Column totals:")

for(i=0i<5i++)

{

for(j=0j<5j++)

{

s += a[j][i]

}

printf("%d ",s)

}

return 0

}

的dll一起拷贝到别人电脑上去!

还有一些特别的情况,虽然是针对VC2005的,但是对VC6也有参考价值。

前面一些是我在网上找的,后面的有些是我自己现添加的,希望对你有帮助!

报错"由于应用程序配置不正确,应用程序未能启动.重新安装应用程序可能会纠正这个问题"

//------------------------------------------------------

这个问题主要出现在XP环境下运行由Visual C++2003/2005编译的MFC程序时

问题现象是XP运行此类程序时,报错"由于应用程序配置不正确,应用程序未能启动.重新安装应用程序可能会纠正这个问题"

这个问题似乎许多人遇见过.在CSDN和微软社区里面都有人提到.但是没有完整的解决方案

这个问题的解决一共会遇见2个子问题

最早出现这个错误我和许多人认为的一样

认为是缺乏DLL库文件导致.但是在测试机复制了DLL甚至安装了.net framework 2.0以后

都无法解决问题,最后确认不是由缺乏DLL所致

因为程序是纯win32的应用程,非托管代码,所以也无需.net framework

Visual C++2003/2005默认的MFC程序是使用动态MFC库(Use MFC in a Shared DLL)来链接的

而动态MFC库使用的是Multi-threaded DLL (/MD)

由于XP对于PE文件格式监测更加严格.

就会导致部分使用多线程DLL的可执行文件在调用的时候出错

修改项目属性的编译开关

Project->Property->configuration Properties->C/C++->Code Generation->Runtime Library

修改成Multi-threaded (/MT)

修改了Runtime类型以后

需要将MFC的编译类型也改成静态库

Project->Property->configuration Properties->General->Use of MFC

修改成Use MFC in a Static Library

一部分情况下在这步就能解决问题

另外一部分情况会遇见如下情况

编译器报错

CODE:

nafxcw.lib(afxmem.obj) : error LNK2005: "void * __cdecl operator new[](unsigned int)" (??_U@YAPAXI@Z) already defined in libcpmt.lib(newaop.obj)

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产生这个问题的原因是库依赖关系

在Project->Property->configuration Properties->Linker->Command Line

加入编译开关/verbose:lib可以显示详细的库链接顺序

CODE:

------ Build started: Project: PerfMonDemo, Configuration: Release Win32 ------

Linking...

Searching libraries

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\pdh.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\DelayImp.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcpmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\nafxcw.lib:

nafxcw.lib(afxmem.obj) : error LNK2005: "void * __cdecl operator new[](unsigned int)" (??_U@YAPAXI@Z) already defined in libcpmt.lib(newaop.obj)

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\kernel32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\user32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\gdi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\msimg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comdlg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\winspool.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\advapi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shell32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comctl32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shlwapi.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\uuid.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oledlg.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ole32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleaut32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\urlmon.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\OLDNAMES.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\atls.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ws2_32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\mswsock.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleacc.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\pdh.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\DelayImp.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcpmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\nafxcw.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\kernel32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\user32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\gdi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\msimg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comdlg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\winspool.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\advapi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shell32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comctl32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shlwapi.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\uuid.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oledlg.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ole32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleaut32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\urlmon.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\OLDNAMES.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\atls.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ws2_32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\mswsock.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleacc.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\pdh.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\DelayImp.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcpmt.lib:

Finished searching libraries

Searching libraries

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\pdh.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\DelayImp.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcpmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\nafxcw.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\kernel32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\user32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\gdi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\msimg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comdlg32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\winspool.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\advapi32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shell32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\comctl32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\shlwapi.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\uuid.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oledlg.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ole32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleaut32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\urlmon.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\OLDNAMES.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\atls.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\ws2_32.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\mswsock.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\oleacc.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\PlatformSDK\lib\pdh.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\DelayImp.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\lib\libcpmt.lib:

Searching d:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 8\VC\atlmfc\lib\nafxcw.lib:

Finished searching libraries

.\Release/PerfMonDemo.exe : fatal error LNK1169: one or more multiply defined symbols found

Build log was saved at "file://d:\Dev\Performance Monitor\Release\BuildLog.htm"

PerfMonDemo - 2 error(s), 0 warning(s)

========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped ==========

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我们发现在libcpmt.lib声明过的operator new在nafxcw.lib中再次定义

解决方法如下

Project->Property->configuration Properties->Linker->Input->Additional Dependencies

加入

nafxcw.lib

libcpmt.lib

Project->Property->configuration Properties->Linker->Input->Ignore Specific Library

加入

nafxcw.lib

libcpmt.lib

这样链接程序就不会先按照默认顺序来连接这两个库文件

而是在最后在加入对他们的引用.这样就避免了这个问题

下面是一张可能发生冲突的列表

若要使用此运行时库 请忽略这些库

单线程 (libc.lib) libcmt.lib、msvcrt.lib、libcd.lib、libcmtd.lib、msvcrtd.lib

多线程 (libcmt.lib) libc.lib、msvcrt.lib、libcd.lib、libcmtd.lib、msvcrtd.lib

使用 DLL 的多线程 (msvcrt.lib) libc.lib、libcmt.lib、libcd.lib、libcmtd.lib、msvcrtd.lib

调试单线程 (libcd.lib) libc.lib、libcmt.lib、msvcrt.lib、libcmtd.lib、msvcrtd.lib

调试多线程 (libcmtd.lib) libc.lib、libcmt.lib、msvcrt.lib、libcd.lib、msvcrtd.lib

使用 DLL 的调试多线程 (msvcrtd.lib) libc.lib、libcmt.lib、msvcrt.lib、libcd.lib、libcmtd.lib

//本人曾经对上面的方法进行测试,修改后可能出现XX无法解析的情况,请大家使用MSDN查找该函数,并且找到该函数对应的lib库文件。将其添加到附加依赖项或者是用#pragma comment(lib,"xxx.lib")将其添加到代码中!

另外,站长团上有产品团购,便宜有保证


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原文地址: http://outofmemory.cn/yw/11389211.html

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