以4个名字,随机取2个为例
参考代码:
clcclear all
close all
name = {'John', 'Jame', 'Jack', 'Jerome'} % 创扒慎建字符串春皮敬数组,存储人名,这里以四个人名为例
index = randi(4, 1, 2) % 在1~4中生成1行2列的矩阵,握蠢即2个1~4之间的随机数
disp(index) % 输出随机数
disp(name(index)) % 输出对应的名字
输出效果
1 4
'John' 'Jerome'
刚好这里段悔有一个现成的%自己编程剔亩昌除数据异常值
clear off
clc
X=[1 3 5 7 4 6 3 8 4 7 12 3 5 7 17 4 6 7 8 5 3]
ls=length(X)
K=3
figure(1)
plot(X)
for i=1:3
A1(i)=abs(X(i)-(X(i+3)+X(i+2)+X(i+1))/3)
Y1=[abs(X(i+3)-X(i+2))abs(X(i+3)-X(i+1))abs(X(i+1)-X(i+2))]
Y(i)=max(Y1')
if(A1(i)/Y(i)>K)
X(i)=(X(i+1)+X(i+2)+X(i+3))/3
else
end
end
for i=ls-2:ls
A2(i)=abs(X(i)-(X(i-1)+X(i-2)+X(i-3))/3)
Z1=[abs(X(i-3)-X(i-2))abs(X(i-3)-X(i-1))abs(X(i-1)-X(i-2))]
Z(i)=max(Z1')
if(A2(i)/Z(i)>K)
X(i)=(X(i-3)+X(i-2)+X(i-1))/3
else
end
end
for i=4:ls-3
A1(i)=abs(X(i)-(X(i-3)+X(i-2)+X(i-1))/3)
A2(i)=abs(X(i)-(X(i+1)+X(i+2)+X(i+3))/3)
Y1=[abs(X(i-3)-X(i-2))abs(X(i-2)-X(i-1))abs(X(i-3)-X(i-2))]
Y(i)=max(Y1')
Z1=[abs(X(i+3)-X(i+2))abs(X(i+3)-X(i+1))abs(X(i+1)-X(i+2))]
Z(i)=max(Z1')
if(A1(i)/Y(i)>K&A2(i)/Z(i)>K)
X(i)=(X(i-3)+X(i-2)+X(i-1)+X(i+1)+X(i+2)+X(i+3))/6
else
end
end
figure(2)
plot(X)
再握耐正来一个简单的
clc
clear all
load X
K=1N=length(X)
x=X
figure(1)
plot(x)
for i=4:N-3
if (x(i)-x(i-1)>K&x(i)-x(i-2)>K&x(i)-x(i-3)>K)
x(i)=(x(i-3)+x(i-2)+x(i-1)+x(i+1)+x(i+2)+x(i+3))/6
end
end
figure(2)
plot(x)
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