红旗linux6.0 如何安装yum

按装yum不是很难的

1、首先将你的光驱重新挂载到其他的目录中去如：mount /dev/sr0(光驱的路径) /cdrom(光驱的挂载点)

2、修改cd /etc/yum.repos.d/

建立一个文件夹如：bak

然后将/etc/yum.repos.d中的文件全都移到bak当中去

进入bak文件复制fedora.repo文件到 /etc/yum.repos.d中去

修改fedora.repo文件如下

[fedora]

name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch

failovermethod=priority

#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/

mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-$releasever&arch=$basearch

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

[fedora-debuginfo]

name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch - Debug

failovermethod=priority

#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/debug/

mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch

enabled=0

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

[fedora-source]

name=Fedora $releasever - Source

failovermethod=priority

#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/source/SRPMS/

mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-source-$releasever&arch=$basearch

enabled=0

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-fedora file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY

将[fedora-debuginfo]

name=Fedora $releasever - $basearch 。。。。到最后全删了

然后将failovermethod=priority和mirrorlist=http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-debug-$releasever&arch=$basearch

这一行删了

再将#baseurl=http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/fedora/linux/releases/$releasever/Everything/$basearch/os/

这一行该成baseurl=file:///cdrom就行了

然后用#yum list 测试

第一步：创建一个新文件夹，并把光盘的内容全部复制到该文件夹内：

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /yum

[root@localhost ~]# cp -rvf /misc/cd/* /yum

第二步：安装工具包：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh /yum/Server/createrepo-0.4.11-3.el5.noarch.rpm

第三步：生成仓库数据库：

[root@localhost ~]# cd /yum

[root@localhost yum]# createrepo . //注意后面的.

第四步：查看文件：

[root@localhost yum]# ls /yum/repodata/

filelists.xml.gz other.xml.gz primary.xml.gz repomd.xml

第五步：客户端配置：

[root@localhost ~]# cp /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/chenbin.repo

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/chenbin.repo [rhel-chenbin]

name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug

baseurl=file:///yum/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=1

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

第六步：清除yum安装时的缓存：

[root@localhost ~]# yum clean all

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