close all
clc
A=zeros(3,5,2)
A(:,:,1)=[2001 98 94 80 52002 105 97 87 62003 121 110 89 8]
A(:,:,2)=[2001 99 98 85 102002 113 101 87 122003 120 115 80 15]
for i=1:3 %显示结果依次为平均新生、学士毕业生、硕士毕业生及博士毕业生
infor_mean=mean(A(:,2:5,1))
end
infor_mean=infor_mean
total_new=zeros(3,1)%第二问
for k=1:3
total_new(k)=A(k,2,1)+A(k,2,2)
end
total_new=total_new
total_M=sum(A(:,4,1))+sum(A(:,4,2))%第三问
total_SMD=sum(A(:,3:5,1))+sum(A(:,3:5,2))%第四问
total=sum(total_SMD)
year_M=zeros(3,1)%第五问
for j=1:3
year_M(j)=A(j,4,1)+A(j,4,2)
end
year_M_max=max(year_M)
num=find(year_M==year_M_max)
switch num
case 1
disp('电机系和信息系合计有最多的硕士毕业生是2001')
case 2
disp('电机系和信息系合计有最多的硕士毕业生是2002')
case 3
disp('电机系和信息系合计有最多的硕士毕业生是2003')
end
year_S=zeros(3,1)%第六问
for j=1:3
year_S(j)=abs(A(j,3,1)-A(j,3,2))
end
year_S_max=max(year_S)
num2=find(year_S==year_S_max)
switch num2
case 1
disp('电机系和信息系的学士毕业生差额最大是2001')
case 2
disp('电机系和信息系的学士毕业生差额最大是2002')
case 3
disp('电机系和信息系的学士毕业生差额最大是2003')
end
year_N=zeros(3,1) %第七问
for j=1:3
year_N(j)=A(j,3,2)-A(j,3,1)
end
year_N_matrix=find(year_N>0)
length_year_N_matrix=length(year_N_matrix)
for k=1:length_year_N_matrix
disp(A(year_N_matrix(k),1,1))disp('电机系收的新生数目比信息系多')
end
for i=1:3
ratios(i)=A(i,3,1)./A(i,2,1)
end
mean_ratio=mean(ratios)
结果已经运行,没检验对错,自己检验吧,这个真不需要注释,全是基本 *** 作,亲!
1.A=[1 4 8 13-3 6 -5 -92 -7 -12 -8]
>>A
A =
1 4 8 13
-3 6-5 -9
2-7 -12 -8
>>B=[5 4 3 -26 -2 3 -8-1 3 -97]
>>B
B =
5 4 3 -2
6-2 3 -8
-1 3-97
>>C1=A*B'C2=A'*BC3=A.*B
C3 =
51624 -26
-18 -12 -15 72
-2 -21 108 -56
>>C2
C2 =
-1516 -24 36
63 -1793 -105
22 6 117 -60
194684 -10
>>C1
C1 =
19 -8230
12 27 3
-385429
>>inv(C1)
ans =
0.00620.0400 -0.0106
-0.00460.01690.0030
0.01680.02090.0150
>>inv(C2)
Warning: Matrix is close to singular orbadly scaled.
Results may be inaccurate. RCOND = 8.997019e-019.
ans =
1.0e+015 *
-0.9553 -0.2391 -0.1997 0.2700
0.96670.24200.2021 -0.2732
-0.4473 -0.1120 -0.0935 0.1264
-1.1259 -0.2818 -0.2353 0.3182
>>pinv(C3)
ans =
-0.0007 -0.0049 -0.0017
0.05710.0125 -0.0109
0.01790.01120.0067
0.01310.0171 -0.0008
2.
(1)
>>student2012=struct('number',{'20100501','20100502','20100503','20100504','20100505','20100506','20100507','20100508','20100509'},'name',{'张晓霞','郭凯','周明辉','王雪梅','郭志刚','姚大志','王佳薇','黎明','王玲'},'course',{{'高等数学''计算机基础''工程制图''线性代数''体育'}},'score',{[69 87 78 90 60],[82 90 88 100 89],[88 92 91 78 69],[7580 78 70 88],[46 89 69 87 78],[81 74 52 69 79],[59 95 80 78 87],[100 70 89 9591],[78 82 94 59 79]})
>>student2012
student2012 =
1x9 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
(2)
>>student2012(1).mean=[mean(student2012(1,1).score),mean(student2012(1,2).score),mean(student2012(1,3).score),mean(student2012(1,4).score),mean(student2012(1,5).score),mean(student2012(1,6).score),mean(student2012(1,7).score),mean(student2012(1,8).score),mean(student2012(1,8).score)]
>>student2012(1).mean
ans =
76.8000 89.8000 83.6000 78.2000 73.8000 71.0000 79.8000 89.0000 89.0000
>>student2012
student2012 =
1x9 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
mean
(3)
提取数学成绩
>>for k=1:9
number(k)=student2012(k).score(1)
end
>>
>>number
number =
6982 887546 8159 100 78
计算不及格率
>>a=0
>>for k=1:9
number(k)=student2012(k).score(1)
if number(k)<60 a=a+1
end
end
>>c=a/9
>>c
c =
0.2222
(3)
①找到存在不及格科目的域,并把找到的域的编号设为1
>>for k=1:9
if(student2012(k).score(1)<60|student2012(k).score(2)<60|student2012(k).score(3)<60|student2012(k).score(4)<60|student2012(k).score(5)<60)
e(k)=1
else
e(k)=0
end
end
e =
0 0 00 1 11 0 1
②删除找到的域
>>m=9
>>for k=1:9
if(e(k))
end
end
>>for k=1:9
end
>>m=1
>>for k=1:9
if(e(k))
student2012(m)=[]
m=m+0
else
m=m+1
end
end
m =
2
m =
3
m =
4
m =
5
student2012 =
1x8 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
mean
m =
5
student2012 =
1x7 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
mean
m =
5
student2012 =
1x6 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
mean
m =
5
m =
6
student2012 =
1x5 struct array with fields:
number
name
course
score
mean
m =
6
(4)
>>student1{1,1}=['20100502''20100508']
>>student1{2,1}={'郭凯''黎明'}
>>student1{1,2}={'高等数学''计算机基础''工程制图''线性代数''体育'}
>>student1{2,2}={[82 90 88 10089][100 70 89 95 91]}
>>student1
student1 =
[2x8 char]{1x1 cell}
{1x1 cell} {2x1 cell}
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