iptables -I INPUT -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT2、永久打开某端口
首先,用vim打开防火墙配置文件:vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables然后,在iptables文件内容中加入如下内容:-A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT最后,保存配置文件后,执行如下命令重启防火墙:service iptables restart
打开配置文件
命令代码
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
正确的配置文件
配置代码
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state –state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
配置[*]通配代码
-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport * -j ACCEPT
注意点:新开放的端口一定要在端口22后面
重启防火墙使配置生效
命令代码
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables restart
其它
查看开放端口
命令代码
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables status
关闭防火墙
命令代码
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop
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