linux系统里wine怎么安装?

linux系统里wine怎么安装?,第1张

先说命令行的问题

在“运行命令行”里输入"xterm"

就可以看到一个简陋的虚拟终端

而按下Ctrl+Alt+F1就可以切换到真正的终端

(按Ctrl+Alt+F7切换回来)

红旗安装程序挺麻烦的

如果安装RPM软件包,命令格式是

rpm -ivh 文件名

安装TAR格式源码包

先是

configure

如果没有错误信息就是

make

再后就是

make install

#

如果是Debian或ubuntu就简单多了

不用自己下载软件

直接是一个

apt-get install 软件名

就下载安装

升级就用

apt-get upgrade

APT具有超级牛力,简直是神的指令

#

wine模拟的Win32 PE格式程序运行不稳定

所以flashget你用不上了

就是能运行恐怕也是频频退出

Linux下大家都用Downloader For X下载HTTP/FTP资源

用aMule下载电驴资源

用Azureus下载BT资源

QQ就算了把

我一直使用VMware Workststion模拟Windows

再在Win上运行QQ的

不过也可用EvaQQ

至于Wine模拟QQ,很容易死掉的

我就不误人子弟了

你应该下载.rpm后缀的文件,.tga的需要你自己编译,已经下载的这个别要了,重新下载个.rpm的吧,有管理员权限的话双击就安装了。安装完先要对wine进行配置

正确安装完软件之后,最主要的事情就是配置wine.conf文件.大家主要配置的是指定盘符

和路径我的windows分区有四个,分别为c,d,e,f,所以我在linux的/mnt目录中建立了c,d,e

,f四个目录,这样对应windows中的四个盘。光驱为/mnt/cdrom目录,软驱为/mnt/floppy目

录。所以我的wine.conf配置文件如下:

[Drive A]

Path=/mnt/floppy

Type=floppy

Label=Floppy

Serial=87654321

Device=/dev/fd0

[Drive C]

Path=/mnt/c

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive d]

Path=/mnt/d

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive e]

Path=/mnt/e

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive f]

Path=/mnt/f

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive g]

Path=/mnt/cdrom

Type=cdrom

Label=CD-Rom

Filesystem=win95

[Drive h]

Path=/tmp

Type=hd

Label=Tmp Drive

Filesystem=win95

[Drive i]

Path=${HOME}

Type=network

Label=Home

Filesystem=win95

[wine]

Windows=c:\windows

System=c:\windows\system

Temp=h:\

Path=c:\windowsc:\windows\systeme:\e:\testf:\

SymbolTableFile=./wine.sym

其中[Drive h][Drive i]为wine.conf文件中的默认临时文件,只需改动盘符即可。

在wine.conf中需改动的地方还有:

[Tweak.Layout]

WineLook=xxx (supported styles are 'Win31'(default), 'Win95', 'Win98')

;WineLook=Win95

把WineLook=Win95前面的;号去掉即可。现在wine.conf的配置就大功告成了。现在给出我的

wine.conf文件的配置给大家参考:

MS-DOS drives configuration

Each section has the following format:

[Drive X]

Path=xxx (Unix path for drive root)

Type=xxx (supported types are 'floppy', 'hd', 'cdrom' and 'network')

Label=xxx (drive label, at most 11 characters)

Serial=xxx (serial number, 8 characters hexadecimal number)

Filesystem=xxx (supported types are 'msdos'/'dos'/'fat', 'win95'/'vfat', 'uni

x')

This is the FS Wine is supposed to emulate on a certain

directory structure.

Recommended:

- "win95" for ext2fs, VFAT and FAT32

- "msdos" for FAT16 (ugly, upgrading to VFAT driver strongly recommended)

DON'T use "unix" unless you intend to port programs using Winelib !

Device=/dev/xx (only if you want to allow raw device access)

[Drive A]

Path=/mnt/floppy

Type=floppy

Label=Floppy

Serial=87654321

Device=/dev/fd0

[Drive C]

Path=/mnt/c

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive d]

Path=/mnt/d

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive e]

Path=/mnt/e

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive f]

Path=/mnt/f

Type=hd

Label=MS-DOS

Filesystem=win95

[Drive g]

Path=/mnt/cdrom

Type=cdrom

Label=CD-Rom

Filesystem=win95

[Drive h]

Path=/tmp

Type=hd

Label=Tmp Drive

Filesystem=win95

[Drive i]

Path=${HOME}

Type=network

Label=Home

Filesystem=win95

[wine]

Windows=c:\windows

System=c:\windows\system

Temp=h:\

Path=c:\windowsc:\windows\systeme:\e:\testf:\

SymbolTableFile=./wine.sym

# <wineconf>

[DllDefaults]

EXTRA_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${HOME}/wine/cvs/lib

DefaultLoadOrder = native, elfdll, so, builtin

[DllPairs]

krnl386 = kernel32

gdi = gdi32

user = user32

commdlg = comdlg32

commctrl= comctl32

ver = version

shell = shell32

lzexpand= lz32

mmsystem= winmm

msvideo = msvfw32

winsock = wsock32

[DllOverrides]

kernel32, gdi32, user32 = builtin

krnl386, gdi, user = builtin

toolhelp = builtin

comdlg32, commdlg = elfdll, builtin, native

version, ver = elfdll, builtin, native

shell32, shell = builtin, native

lz32, lzexpand = builtin, native

commctrl, comctl32 = builtin, native

wsock32, winsock = builtin

advapi32, crtdll, ntdll = builtin, native

mpr, winspool.drv = builtin, native

ddraw, dinput, dsound = builtin, native

winmm, mmsystem = builtin

msvideo, msvfw32= builtin, native

mcicda.drv, mciseq.drv = builtin, native

mciwave.drv = builtin, native

mciavi.drv, mcianim.drv = native, builtin

msacm.drv, midimap.drv = builtin, native

w32skrnl= builtin

wnaspi32, wow32 = builtin

system, display, wprocs = builtin

wineps = builtin

icmp= builtin

[options]

AllocSystemColors=100

[fonts]

Read documentation/fonts before adding aliases

Resolution = 96

Default = -adobe-times-

[serialports]

Com1=/dev/ttyS0

Com2=/dev/ttyS1

Com3=/dev/modem,38400

Com4=/dev/modem

[parallelports]

Lpt1=/dev/lp0

[spooler]

LPT1:=|lpr

LPT2:=|gs -sDEVICE=bj200 -sOutputFile=/tmp/fred -q -

LPT3:=/dev/lp3

[ports]

read=0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0

write=0x779,0x379,0x280-0x2a0

[spy]

Exclude=WM_SIZEWM_TIMER

[registry]

Paths must be given in /dir/dir/file.reg format.

Wine will not understand dos file names here...

alternate registry file name: HKCU

AltCurrentUserFile=

alternate registry file name: HKU

AltUserFile=

alternate registry file name: HKLM

AltLocalMachineFile=

These are all booleans. Y/y/T/t/1 are true, N/n/F/f/0 are false.

Defaults are read all, write to Home and Alt

Note: it is pointless to specify alt files and neither load nor write to them.

Global registries (stored in /etc)

LoadGlobalRegistryFiles=Y

Home registries (stored in ~user/.wine/)

LoadHomeRegistryFiles=Y

Windows registries in windows path, above

LoadWindowsRegistryFiles=Y

Load above registries.

LoadAltRegistryFiles=Y

TRY to write all changes to home registries

WritetoHomeRegistryFiles=Y

TRY to write all changes to alt registries

WritetoAltRegistryFiles=Y

[Tweak.Layout]

WineLook=xxx (supported styles are 'Win31'(default), 'Win95', 'Win98')

WineLook=Win95

[programs]

Default=

Startup=

[Console]

XtermProg=nxterm

InitialRows=25

InitialColumns=80

TerminalType=nxterm

[Clipboard]

ClearAllSelections=0

PersistentSelection=1

# </wineconf>

我的星际争霸装在E盘的blood目录中,C盘为windows 系统盘,分别把c,e盘mount到/mnt

/c 和/mnt/e中。星际争霸是一个256色的游戏,所以下一步是重新设定显示器的分辨率为64

0*480*8bit,8bit为256色。重新进X-WINDOWS,

如果是rpm格式文件可以直接在windows终端下执行:wine /mnt/e/blood/starcraft.exe 硬

盘一阵狂响之后就可以见到熟悉的星际争霸画面了,就可以HAPPY了!!


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