Java错误:表达式的非法开头

Java错误:表达式的非法开头,第1张

Java错误:表达式的非法开头

方法只能声明局部变量。这就是为什么当您尝试将其声明为public时,编译器会报告错误的原因。

对于局部变量,您不能使用任何类型的访问器(公共,受保护或私有)。

您还应该知道static关键字的含义。在方法中

checkYourself
,您使用Integer数组
locations

static关键字区分对象创建可访问的元素。因此,它们不是对象本身的一部分。

public class Test { //Capitalized name for classes are used in Java   private final init[] locations; //key final mean that, is must be assigned before object is constructed and can not be changed later.   public Test(int[] locations) {      this.locations = locations;//To access to class member, when method argument has the same name use `this` key word.    }   public boolean checkYourSelf(int value) { //This method is accessed only from a object.      for(int location : locations) {         if(location == value) { return true; //When you use key word return insied of loop you exit from it. In this case you exit also from whole method.         }      }      return false; //Method should be simple and perform one task. So you can get more flexibility.    }   public static int[] locations = {1,2,3};//This is static array that is not part of object, but can be used in it.   public static void main(String[] args) { //This is declaration of public method that is not part of create object. It can be accessed from every place.      Test test = new Test(Test.locations); //We declare variable test, and create new instance (object) of class Test.        String result;      if(test.checkYourSelf(2)) {//We moved outside the string        result = "Hurray";   } else {        result = "Try again"      }      System.out.println(result); //We have only one place where write is done. Easy to change in future.   } }


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