# python获取邮件附件名称并标明日期(v20211109) import email.header import pathlib import calendar print("输入年份如:2021") folder="d:\"+input() # print(folder) txt_data = "" p = pathlib.Path(folder).rglob("*") for i in p: fp = open(i, "r") msg = email.message_from_file(fp) # 以下提取邮件日期并格式化 date = msg.get("Date") y = str(date[11:16]) y = y.replace(" ", "") # 清除空格 m = date[7:11] m = m.replace(" ", "") m = list(calendar.month_abbr).index(m) # 英文月份转数字 m = str(m) if len(m) == 1: m = "0" + m d = str(date[4:7]) d = d.replace(" ", "") if len(d) == 1: d = "0" + d ymd = y + m + d # 定义年月日格式 # 以下解析附件名称 for part in msg.walk(): filename = part.get_filename() if filename: s = filename if 'UTF-8' in s or 'utf-8' in s: for data, encoding in email.header.decode_header(s): data = data.decode() txt_data += ymd + data + "n" else: txt_data += ymd + s + "n" fp = open("d:\txt_data.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") fp.write(txt_data) fp.close()
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