如Cid-EL所述,
您必须在GMAIL设置中启用安全性较低的应用
但是,打开该垂直选项并不安全。
Gmail提供了用于执行邮件 *** 作的API。GMAIL API支持多种语言。
对于Python
API:带有Gmail的Python
对于Java
API:带有Gmail的Java
多一点的努力,但您可以建立安全的连接!
步骤1:开启GMAIL API
步骤2:安装Google客户端库
pip install --upgrade google-api-python-client
步骤3:使用GMAIL API发送邮件的代码示例
from __future__ import print_functionimport httplib2import osfrom apiclient import discoveryimport oauth2clientfrom oauth2client import clientfrom oauth2client import toolstry: import argparse flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args()except importError: flags = None# If modifying these scopes, delete your previously saved credentials # at ~/.credentials/gmail-python-quickstart.jsonSCOPES = "https://mail.google.com/"CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'APPLICATION_NAME = 'Gmail API Python Quickstart'def get_credentials(): """Gets valid user credentials from storage. If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid, the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials. Returns: Credentials, the obtained credential. """ home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~') credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials') if not os.path.exists(credential_dir): os.makedirs(credential_dir) credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir, 'gmail-python-quickstart.json') store = oauth2client.file.Storage(credential_path) credentials = store.get() if not credentials or credentials.invalid: flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES) flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME if flags: credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags) else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6 credentials = tools.run(flow, store) print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path) return credentials# create a messagedef CreateMessage(sender, to, subject, message_text): """Create a message for an email. Args: sender: Email address of the sender. to: Email address of the receiver. subject: The subject of the email message. message_text: The text of the email message. Returns: An object containing a base64 enpred email object. """ message = MIMEText(message_text) message['to'] = to message['from'] = sender message['subject'] = subject return {'raw': base64.b64enpre(message.as_string())}#send message def SendMessage(service, user_id, message): """Send an email message. Args: service: Authorized Gmail API service instance. user_id: User's email address. The special value "me" can be used to indicate the authenticated user. message: Message to be sent. Returns: Sent Message. """ try: message = (service.users().messages().send(userId=user_id, body=message).execute()) #print 'Message Id: %s' % message['id'] return message except errors.HttpError, error: print ('An error occurred: %s' % error)def main(): """Shows basic usage of the Gmail API. Send a mail using gmail API """ credentials = get_credentials() http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()) service = discovery.build('gmail', 'v1', http=http) msg_body = "test message" message = CreateMessage("xxxxx@gmail.com", "yyy@gmail.com", "Status report of opened tickets", msg_body) SendMessage(service, "me", message)if __name__ == '__main__': main()
让我知道它是否行不通。
希望能帮助到你 !!
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