python elasticsearch 提示 ‘update‘ API and will be removed

python elasticsearch 提示 ‘update‘ API and will be removed

python 的 elasticsearch 模块在执行 update 的 ‘update’ API and will be removed。示例代码如下：

from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch
 
es = Elasticsearch(['http://192.168.4.10:9200/'])
data = {
    "title": "窗前明月光",
    'url': 'http://www.xxx.com',
    'date': '2021-12-29',
    'number':1
}
result = es.update(index='news', id=3, body={"doc": data})
print(result)

执行的时候能够正常更新。却提示：
DeprecationWarning: The ‘body’ parameter is deprecated for the ‘update’ API and will be removed in a future version. Instead use API parameters directly. See https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch-py/issues/1698 for more information

根据提示在 https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch-py/issues/1698 中提示到：
The parameter for APIs are deprecated body
For JSON requests each field within the top-level JSON object will become it’s own parameter of the API with full type hinting

# ✅ New usage:
es.search(query={...})

# ❌ Deprecated usage:
es.search(body={"query": {...}})

大概意思是：body 这个 API 的参数已被弃用，对于JSON请求，顶级JSON对象中的每个字段都将成为API自己的参数。

所以可以这样进行update

from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch
 
es = Elasticsearch(['http://192.168.4.10:9200/'])
data = {
    "title": "窗前明月光",
    'url': 'http://www.xxx.com',
    'date': '2021-12-29',
    'number':1
}
result = es.update(index='news', id=3, doc=data)
print(result)