英语动词say的过去式、过去分词

say

英 [seɪ] 美 [se]

vi. 说， 讲表明，宣称假设约莫

vt. 表明念说明比方说

n. 发言权说话要说的话发言权  动词谓语说说

第三人称单数： says

现在分词： saying

过去式： said

过去分词： said

扩展资料

一、关于say，你应该知道的用法有：

1.发言权 the right to influence sth by giving your opinion before a decision is made

Ken wanted to paint the room green but his wife had already chosen pink and he had no say in the matter.

肯想把这间屋子漆成绿色，但他的妻子却决定要刷成粉红色的，他在这件事上没有发言权。

2.要说的话，意见 an expression of opinion

I've had my say.

我要讲的都讲了。

1.说，讲 [T] to speak or tell sb sth, using words

He went on to say that the funeral was a ritual because the Queen disliked Diana.

他继续说那葬礼只是礼节上走走过场，因为女王不喜欢黛安娜。

2.讲述，说明 [T] to state as opinion or belief

That may say as much about the hedonism and anomie of the 1970s as about the contagiousness of slang.

这既可说明70年代人们那种享乐主义和颓废反常的心理，也显示了俚俗语的感染力之强。

3.表明，指明 [T] indicate, show

Some estimates say Americans spend as much as 70,000 million dollars a year for everything connected with weddings.

一些估算表明，每年美国人花费700亿美元用于与婚礼相关的事宜。

4.假定，假设 [T] suppose, assume

Let's say you miss the train, what do you plan to do?

假定你赶不上火车，你准备怎么办?

5.（常用作插入语）比如说，例如，估计 [T] to suggest or give sth as an example or a possibility

You may learn to play the violin in, say, three years.

你可以，比如说，在三年内学会拉小提琴。

二、含有say的常见短语

that is to say

即,也就是说

say过去式和过去分词都是said。say，作及物动词时意思是“讲；说明；例如；声称；假设；指明”，作不及物动词时意思是“讲；表示；念；假定；背诵”。

say基本含义

v.说讲告诉念朗诵背诵表达，表述(见解)

n.决定权发言权

int.(表示惊讶或兴奋)嘿，啧啧(提请别人注意、提出建议或作出评论)喂，我说

第三人称单数：says

现在分词：saying

过去式：said

过去分词：said

say双语例句

1、This time, how should I say to them?

这次，我又该怎么向他们说呢？

2、Do you have anything to say about this?

有关这件事你有没有什么要说的？

3、Why do I say so?

为什么我要这样说？

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