MYSQL查询表的主键

MYSQL查询表的主键,第1张

SELECT

t.TABLE_NAME,

t.CONSTRAINT_TYPE,

c.COLUMN_NAME,

c.ORDINAL_POSITION

FROM

INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS AS t,

INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE AS c

WHERE

t.TABLE_NAME = c.TABLE_NAME

AND t.TABLE_SCHEMA = 'test'

AND t.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'

测试执行结果如下:

mysql>SELECT

-> t.TABLE_NAME,

-> t.CONSTRAINT_TYPE,

-> c.COLUMN_NAME,

-> c.ORDINAL_POSITION

->FROM

-> INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS AS t,

-> INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE AS c

->WHERE

-> t.TABLE_NAME = c.TABLE_NAME

-> AND t.TABLE_SCHEMA = 'test'

-> AND t.CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'

->LIMIT 3

+------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+

| TABLE_NAME | CONSTRAINT_TYPE | COLUMN_NAME | ORDINAL_POSITION |

+------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+

| mr_dept| PRIMARY KEY | dept_id |1 |

| order | PRIMARY KEY | id |1 |

| tab| PRIMARY KEY | id |1 |

+------------+-----------------+-------------+------------------+

3 rows in set (0.06 sec)

describe table name

sample

mysql>describe shop

+---------+--------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |

+---------+--------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

| article | int(4) unsigned zerofill | NO | PRI | 0000| |

| dealer | char(20) | NO | PRI | | |

| price | double(16,0) | NO | MUL | 0 | |

+---------+--------------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+

3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

楼主用的什么样的客户端程序?不同的客户端程序查看的方式可能不一样。我用Navicat。选择表后点右键--->选择设计表,在字段后面有个黄色的钥匙,那个字段就是主键

尽管客户端不同,但查看应该都是在设计表中。


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