<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">栏目一</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目二</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目三</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目四</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目五</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
如下图所示:
2
现在我们为nav添加样式,首先去掉默认的margin和padding,再去掉<ul><li>标签的list-style样式和<a>标签的默认下划线。接下来再添加适当的样式(根据实际需要添加)进行美化,如一下样式:
<style type="text/css">
* { margin:0padding:0}
ul, li { list-style:none}
a { text-decoration:none}
.nav { border:2px solid #cccborder-right:noneoverflow:hiddenfloat:leftmargin:100px 0 0 300px}
.nav ul li { float:left}
.nav ul li a { width:120pxheight:40pxtext-align:centerline-height:40pxdisplay:blockborder-right:2px solid #cccbackground:#eeecolor:#666}
.nav ul li a:hover{ color:#f00}
</style>
打开页面预览效果
3
像这样,一个菜单横向菜单就建好了,下来我们给栏目一,栏目二,栏目三,添加二级下拉菜单
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">栏目一</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目二</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目三</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目四</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目五</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
4
添加完二级栏目后,现在我们开始添加css样式,首先给<li>标签下的<ul>标签添加相对定位,再去除之下<li>标签的做浮动样式,再适当修改<a>标签,如一下样式:
.nav ul li ul { position:absolute}
.nav ul li ul li { float:none}
.nav ul li ul li a { border-right:noneborder-top:1px dotted #cccbackground:#f5f5f5}
我们刷新页面预览下效果
5
接下来我们隐藏掉二级下来菜单,并给它添加鼠标滑动效果,使得当鼠标滑动到主栏目时,二级下来菜单显示,样式如下:
.nav ul li ul { position:absolutedisplay:none}
.nav ul li ul li { float:none}
.nav ul li ul li a { border-right:noneborder-top:1px dotted #cccbackground:#f5f5f5}
.nav ul li:hover ul{ display:block}
再次预览效果,如下图所示:
6
至此,横向二级下拉菜单就制作完成了,这里附加上全部代码,以方便各位朋友参考,感谢各位朋友的浏览。
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/htmlcharset=utf-8" />
<title>横排二级下拉菜单</title>
<style type="text/css">
* { margin:0padding:0}
ul, li { list-style:none}
a { text-decoration:none}
.nav { border:2px solid #cccborder-right:noneoverflow:hiddenfloat:leftmargin:100px 0 0 300px}
.nav ul li { float:left}
.nav ul li a { width:120pxheight:40pxtext-align:centerline-height:40pxdisplay:blockborder-right:2px solid #cccbackground:#eeecolor:#666}
.nav ul li a:hover{ color:#f00}
.nav ul li ul { position:absolutedisplay:none}
.nav ul li ul li { float:none}
.nav ul li ul li a { border-right:noneborder-top:1px dotted #cccbackground:#f5f5f5}
.nav ul li:hover ul{ display:block}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nav">
<ul>
<li><a href="#">栏目一</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目二</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目三</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
<li><a href="#">二级栏目</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="#">栏目四</a></li>
<li><a href="#">栏目五</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/htmlcharset=utf-8" />
<title>二级dropdownd出菜单--A CROSS BROWSER DROP DOWN CASCADING VALIDATING MENU</title>
<style type="text/css">
/* common styling */
/* set up the overall width of the menu div, the font and the margins */
.menu {
font-family: arial, sans-serif
width:750px
margin:0
margin:50px 0
}
/* remove the bullets and set the margin and padding to zero for the unordered list */
.menu ul {
padding:0
margin:0
list-style-type: none
}
/* float the list so that the items are in a line and their position relative so that the drop down list will appear in the right place underneath each list item */
.menu ul li {
float:left
position:relative
}
/* style the links to be 104px wide by 30px high with a top and right border 1px solid white. Set the background color and the font size. */
.menu ul li a, .menu ul li a:visited {
display:block
text-align:center
text-decoration:none
width:104px
height:30px
color:#000
border:1px solid #fff
border-width:1px 1px 0 0
background:#c9c9a7
line-height:30px
font-size:11px
}
/* make the dropdown ul invisible */
.menu ul li ul {
display: none
}
/* specific to non IE browsers */
/* set the background and foreground color of the main menu li on hover */
.menu ul li:hover a {
color:#fff
background:#b3ab79
}
/* make the sub menu ul visible and position it beneath the main menu list item */
.menu ul li:hover ul {
display:block
position:absolute
top:31px
left:0
width:105px
}
/* style the background and foreground color of the submenu links */
.menu ul li:hover ul li a {
display:block
background:#faeec7
color:#000
}
/* style the background and forground colors of the links on hover */
.menu ul li:hover ul li a:hover {
background:#dfc184
color:#000
}
</style>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<style type="text/css">
/* styling specific to Internet Explorer IE5.5 and IE6. Yet to see if IE7 handles li:hover */
/* Get rid of any default table style */
table {
border-collapse:collapse
margin:0
padding:0
}
/* ignore the link used by 'other browsers' */
.menu ul li a.hide, .menu ul li a:visited.hide {
display:none
}
/* set the background and foreground color of the main menu link on hover */
.menu ul li a:hover {
color:#fff
background:#b3ab79
}
/* make the sub menu ul visible and position it beneath the main menu list item */
.menu ul li a:hover ul {
display:block
position:absolute
top:32px
left:0
width:105px
}
/* style the background and foreground color of the submenu links */
.menu ul li a:hover ul li a {
background:#faeec7
color:#000
}
/* style the background and forground colors of the links on hover */
.menu ul li a:hover ul li a:hover {
background:#dfc184
color:#000
}
</style>
<![endif]-->
</head>
<body>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li><a class="hide" href="../menu/index.html">DEMOS</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../menu/index.html">DEMOS
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="../menu/zero_dollars.html" title="The zero dollar ads page">zero dollars</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/embed.html" title="Wrapping text around images">wrapping text</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/form.html" title="Styling forms">styled form</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/nodots.html" title="Removing active/focus borders">active focus</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/shadow_boxing.html" title="Multi-position drop shadow">shadow boxing</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/old_master.html" title="Image Map for detailed information">image map</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/bodies.html" title="fun with background images">fun backgrounds</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/fade_scroll.html" title="fade-out scrolling">fade scrolling</a></li>
<li><a href="../menu/em_images.html" title="em size images compared">em sized images</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="index.html">MENUS</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="index.html">MENUS
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="spies.html" title="a coded list of spies">spies menu</a></li>
<li><a href="vertical.html" title="a horizontal vertical menu">vertical menu</a></li>
<li><a href="expand.html" title="an enlarging unordered list">enlarging list</a></li>
<li><a href="enlarge.html" title="an unordered list with link images">link images</a></li>
<li><a href="cross.html" title="non-rectangular links">non-rectangular</a></li>
<li><a href="jigsaw.html" title="jigsaw links">jigsaw links</a></li>
<li><a href="circles.html" title="circular links">circular links</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="../layouts/index.html">LAYOUTS</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../layouts/index.html">LAYOUTS
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="../layouts/bodyfix.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 1</a></li>
<li><a href="../layouts/body2.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 2</a></li>
<li><a href="../layouts/body4.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 3</a></li>
<li><a href="../layouts/body5.html" title="Cross browser fixed layout">Fixed 4</a></li>
<li><a href="../layouts/minimum.html" title="A simple minimum width layout">minimum width</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="../boxes/index.html">BOXES</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../boxes/index.html">BOXES
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="spies.html" title="a coded list of spies">spies menu</a></li>
<li><a href="vertical.html" title="a horizontal vertical menu">vertical menu</a></li>
<li><a href="expand.html" title="an enlarging unordered list">enlarging list</a></li>
<li><a href="enlarge.html" title="an unordered list with link images">link images</a></li>
<li><a href="cross.html" title="non-rectangular links">non-rectangular</a></li>
<li><a href="jigsaw.html" title="jigsaw links">jigsaw links</a></li>
<li><a href="circles.html" title="circular links">circular links</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="../mozilla/index.html">MOZILLA</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../mozilla/index.html">MOZILLA
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="../mozilla/dropdown.html" title="A drop down menu">drop down menu</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/cascade.html" title="A cascading menu">cascading menu</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/content.html" title="Using content:">content:</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/moxbox.html" title=":hover applied to a div">mozzie box</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/rainbow.html" title="I can build a rainbow">rainbow box</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/snooker.html" title="Snooker cue">snooker cue</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/target.html" title="Target Practise">target practise</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/splittext.html" title="Two tone headings">two tone headings</a></li>
<li><a href="../mozilla/shadow_text.html" title="Shadow text">shadow text</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="../ie/index.html">EXPLORER</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../ie/index.html">EXPLORER
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="../ie/exampleone.html" title="Example one">example one</a></li>
<li><a href="../ie/weft.html" title="Weft fonts">weft fonts</a></li>
<li><a href="../ie/exampletwo.html" title="Vertical align">vertical align</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
<li><a class="hide" href="../opacity/index.html">OPACITY</a>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
<a href="../opacity/index.html">OPACITY
<table><tr><td>
<![endif]-->
<ul>
<li><a href="../opacity/colours.html" title="colour wheel">opaque colours</a></li>
<li><a href="../opacity/picturemenu.html" title="a menu using opacity">opaque menu</a></li>
<li><a href="../opacity/png.html" title="partial opacity">partial opacity</a></li>
<li><a href="../opacity/png2.html" title="partial opacity II">partial opacity II</a></li>
</ul>
<!--[if lte IE 6]>
</td></tr></table>
</a>
<![endif]-->
</li>
</ul>
<!-- clear the floats if required -->
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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