import javaxswing;
import javaawt;
import javaawtevent;
public class Calculator extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
private boolean dotExist, operated, equaled; // 帮助运算的布尔变量
private double storedNumber; // 目前的结果
private char lastOperator; // 表示上一运算符
private JTextField operation; // 结果栏
private JButton dot, plus, minus, multi, div, sqrt, equal, changePN, clear; // 运算符
private JButton[] numbers; // 数字
// 构造者
public Calculator()
{
setTitle("Calculator");
// 初始化变量
dotExist = false; // 表示当前的数是否有小数点
operated = false; // 表示任意运算符是否被按下
equaled = false; // 表示等号是否被按下
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '';
// 初始化窗口变量
operation = new JTextField("0");
operationsetEditable(false);
numbers = new JButton[10];
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
numbers[i] = new JButton("" + i);
dot = new JButton("");
plus = new JButton("+");
minus = new JButton("-");
multi = new JButton("");
div = new JButton("/");
sqrt = new JButton("√");
equal = new JButton("=");
changePN = new JButton("±");
clear = new JButton("AC");
// 将窗口物体放入窗口
GridBagLayout layout = new GridBagLayout();
getContentPane()setLayout(layout);
addComponent(layout, operation, 0, 0, 4, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[1], 1, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[2], 1, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[3], 1, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[4], 2, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[5], 2, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[6], 2, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[7], 3, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[8], 3, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[9], 3, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, dot, 4, 0, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, numbers[0], 4, 1, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, sqrt, 4, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, plus, 1, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, minus, 2, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, multi, 3, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, div, 4, 3, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, equal, 5, 0, 2, 1);
addComponent(layout, changePN, 5, 2, 1, 1);
addComponent(layout, clear, 5, 3, 1, 1);
}
// 对按钮进行反应的方法
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
JButton btn = (JButton)egetSource();
if (btn == clear)
{
operationsetText("0");
dotExist = false;
storedNumber = 0;
lastOperator = '';
}
else if (btn == equal)
{
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else if (btn == plus)
{
operate('+');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == minus)
{
operate('-');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == multi)
{
operate('');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == div)
{
operate('/');
equaled = false;
}
else if (btn == changePN)
{
operate('p');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else if (btn == sqrt)
{
operate('s');
operate('=');
equaled = true;
}
else
{
if (equaled)
storedNumber = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
if (btn == numbers[i])
{
if (operationgetText()equals("0"))
operationsetText("" + i);
else if(! operated)
operationsetText(operationgetText() + i);
else
{
operationsetText("" + i);
operated = false;
}
}
if (btn == dot && ! dotExist)
{
operationsetText(operationgetText() + "");
dotExist = true;
}
}
}
// 进行运算的方法
private void operate(char operator)
{
double currentNumber = DoublevalueOf(operationgetText())doubleValue();
if (lastOperator == '')
storedNumber = currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '+')
storedNumber += currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '-')
storedNumber -= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '')
storedNumber = currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == '/')
storedNumber /= currentNumber;
else if (lastOperator == 'p')
storedNumber = -1;
else if (lastOperator == 's')
storedNumber = Mathsqrt(currentNumber);
else if (lastOperator == '=' && equaled)
storedNumber = currentNumber;
operationsetText("" + storedNumber);
operated = true;
lastOperator = operator;
}
// 快捷使用GridBagLayout的方法
private void addComponent(GridBagLayout layout, Component component, int row, int col, int width, int height)
{
GridBagConstraints constraints = new GridBagConstraints();
constraintsfill = GridBagConstraintsBOTH;
constraintsinsets = new Insets(10, 2, 10, 2);
constraintsweightx = 100;
constraintsweighty = 100;
constraintsgridx = col;
constraintsgridy = row;
constraintsgridwidth = width;
constraintsgridheight = height;
layoutsetConstraints(component, constraints);
if (component instanceof JButton)
((JButton)component)addActionListener(this);
getContentPane()add(component);
}
// 主方法初始化并显示窗口
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Calculator calc = new Calculator();
calcsetSize(290, 400);
calcsetVisible(true);
}
}
如果你想加sin cos tan的话就建它们的按钮 在actionPerformed方法中的if-else语句中加else if (btn == sin){operate('S');operate('=');equaled = true;}然后在operate方法加对应的语句就行了记忆M+, M-没时间搞 这个应该比较简单容易明白吧
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