应用程序错误解决方法:
1检查电脑是否存在病毒,请使用百度卫士进行木马查杀。
2系统文件损坏或丢失,盗版系统或Ghost版本系统,很容易出现该问题。建议:使用完整版或正版系统。
3安装的软件与系统或其它软件发生冲突,找到发生冲突的软件,卸载它。如果更新下载补丁不是该软件的错误补丁,也会引起软件异常,解决办法:卸载该软件,重新下载重新安装试试。顺便检查开机启动项,把没必要启动的启动项禁止开机启动。
4如果检查上面的都没问题,可以试试下面的方法。
打开开始菜单→运行→输入cmd→回车,在命令提示符下输入下面命令 for %1 in (%windir%\system32\dll) do regsvr32exe /s %1回车。
完成后,在输入下面
for %i in (%windir%\system32\ocx) do regsvr32exe /s %i 回车。
如果怕输入错误,可以复制这两条指令,然后在命令提示符后击鼠标右键,打“粘贴”,回车,耐心等待,直到屏幕滚动停止为止(重启电脑)。
类似的教程很多,但是绝大多数都是英文。需要你有一定的英文基础。
下面是一个简单的例子,你可以先练习试试看。
1318 Inertia welding simulation using Abaqus/Standard and Abaqus/CAE
Products: Abaqus/Standard Abaqus/CAE
Objectives
This example demonstrates the following Abaqus features:thermal-mechanical coupling for inertia welding simulation,semi-automatic remeshing using Python scripting and output database scripting methods for extracting deformed configurations,defining a complex friction law in a user subroutine,flywheel loading through user subroutine definitions, andcombining and presenting results from a sequence of output database (odb) files
Application description
This example examines the inertia friction welding process of the pipes shown in Figure 1318–1 The specific arrangement considered is the resulting as-welded configuration shown in Figure 1318–2
In this weld process kinetic energy is converted rapidly to thermal
energy at a frictional interface The resulting rapid rise in interface
temperature is exploited to produce high-quality welds In this example
the weld process is simulated, and the initial temperature rise and
material plastic flow are observed An important factor in the process
design is control of the initial speed of the flywheel so that, when the
flywheel stops, the temperature rises to just below the melting point,
which in turn results in significant flow of material in the region of
the weld joint Understanding the friction, material properties, and
heat transfer environment are important design aspects in an effective
inertia welding process; therefore, simulation is a helpful tool in the
process designGeometry
The weld process in this example is shown in Figure 1318–1,
where two pipes are positioned for girth-weld joining The two pipes
are identical, each with a length of 210 mm, an inside radius of
420 mm, and an outside radius of 480 mm The pipes are adjacent,
touching each other initially at the intended weld interfaceMaterials
The pipes are made of Astroloy, a high-strength alloy used in gas turbine components Figure 1318–3
shows flow stress curves as a function of temperature and plastic
strain rate At temperatures relevant to the welding process, the
material is highly sensitive to plastic strain rate and temperature
Specific heat is a function of temperature, as shown in Figure 1318–4Other material properties are defined as follows:Young's modulus:180,000 MPaPoisson's ratio:03Density:78 × 10–9 Mg/mm3Conductivity:147 W/m/C at 20C 28 W/m/C at 1200C
Initial conditions
The pipes are initially set at 20°C, representing room temperature Boundary conditions and loading
A
pressure of 360 MPa is applied to the top surface of the upper pipe
The initial rotational velocity of the flywheel is set at 4817 rad/s,
or 77 revolutions per second The mass moment of inertia of the
flywheel is 102,000 Mg mm2 Interactions
The
principal interaction occurs at the weld interface between the pipes;
however, a secondary concern is the possibility of contact of weld flash
with the side of the pipes The weld-interface friction behavior is
assumed to follow that described by Moal and Massoni (1995), where the
ratio of shear stress to the prescribed pressure is observed to be a
complex function of interface slip rate The heat generation from the
frictional sliding, combined with plastic deformation, contributes to
the temperature rise in the pipes
Abaqus modeling approaches and simulation techniques
Abaqus/CAE
and Abaqus/Standard are used together to affect the weld simulation in a
way that permits extreme deformation of the pipes in the weld region
This process is automated through the use of Python scripts Three cases
are studied in this exampleSummary of analysis casesCase 1Initial flywheel velocity = 4817 rad/s This case produces a successful weldCase 2Initial
flywheel velocity = 200 rad/s This case illustrates an unsuccessful
weld scenario; the flywheel has insufficient energy to begin the weld
processCase 3Initial flywheel velocity =
700 rad/s This case illustrates an unsuccessful weld scenario; the
flywheel has excessive energy, resulting in a temperature rise into the
liquidus regime of the pipe materialThe
following sections discuss analysis considerations that are applicable
to all the cases Python scripts that generate the model databases and
Abaqus/Standard input files are provided for Case 1, with instructions
in the scripts for executing the Case 2 and Case 3 simulationsAnalysis types
The
analysis is nonlinear, quasi-static with thermal-mechanical coupling A
fully coupled temperature-displacement procedure is usedAnalysis techniques
The
key feature required for successful simulation of this process is
remeshing In this example, because of the large deformation near the
weld region, multiple analyses are employed to limit element distortion
These analyses are executed in sequence, with remeshing performed
between executions, and are automated through the use of Python scripts
At each remesh point the current model configuration represents a
significant change in the pipes' shape and in the current analysis
mesh Abaqus/CAE is used to extract the outer surface of the pipes,
reseed the surface, and remesh the pipe regions This process employs
the Abaqus Scripting Interface PartFromOdb command, which is used to extract orphan mesh parts representing the deformed pipes These parts are then passed to the Part2DGeomFrom2DMesh command This command creates a geometric Part
object from the orphan mesh imported earlier Once the profile of the
deformed part has been created, options in the Mesh module are used to
remesh the part The new mesh results in a new Abaqus/Standard analysis,
and the map solution procedure maps state variables from the previous
analysis (see “Mesh-to-mesh solution mapping,” Section 1241 of the Abaqus Analysis User's Manual)Mesh design
The
pipes are modeled as axisymmetric The element formulation used is the
fully coupled temperature-displacement axisymmetric elements with twist
degrees of freedom (element types CGAX4HT and CGAX3HT), where the twist
degree of freedom enables modeling of rotation and shear deformation in
the out-of-plane direction The hybrid formulation is required to handle
the incompressible nature of the material during the plastic flow The
mesh is divided into two regions for each pipe In the region near the
weld interface, smaller elements are created (see Figure 1318–5)
During the remeshing process, the region near the weld surface is
recalculated so that the new flash region is also meshed with smaller
elements (see Figure 1318–6)Material model
The
material model defined for this example approximates the
high-temperature behavior of Astroloy, where it is reported by Soucail
et al (1992) using a Norton-Hoff constitutive law to describe the
temperature and strain-rate viscoplastic behavior A similar model is
defined in Abaqus as a rate-dependent perfectly plastic material model
For the loading in this model, these material parameters result in the
onset of local plastic flow only after the interface temperature has
exceeded roughly 1200C, near the material solidus temperature of
1250C Above this temperature the Mises flow stress is highly sensitive
to variations in temperature and strain rate A special adjustment in
the flow stress at high strain rates is necessary to avoid divergence
during the iteration procedure of the nonlinear solution In the
material model definition an extreme case of stress data is defined when
the strain rate is 10 × 106 s–1 Stress data when the strain rate equals zero are also defined to be the same as the stress data at strain rate 10 × 10–5 s–1 As a result of large deformation, thermal expansion is not considered in the material model It
is assumed that 90% of the inelastic deformation energy contributes to
the internal heat generation, which is the Abaqus default for inelastic
heat fractionInitial conditions
task copyFileToProject1(type: Copy) {
from('build/intermediates/bundles/debug/')
into("$rootProjectprojectDir/demousingsdk/libs/")
include('classesjar')
rename('classesjar', 'xiaoi_sdkjar')
}
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