代码如下,已测试通过:
int main(){
int no,ret;
printf("请输入你猜测的号码:\n");
scanf("%d",&no);
ret=rand()%10;
printf("本次开奖结果=[%d]:\n",ret);
if(no==ret)
{
printf("恭喜你猜中了,中奖10元!\n");
}
else
{
printf("很遗憾,再来一次吧!\n");
}
return 0;
}
可以把上面代码改成多次输入,即将输入和取随机数都放在while循环中。自己修改下吧
我只说下思路,具体的实现看个人爱好的语言:
1关于一,二,三等奖
随机生成三个数(注:如果生成数的范围),然后这三个数就是一,二,三等奖的比对数了
2关于中奖(忽略中奖率的问题)
抽奖就是生成一个随机数,与一,二,三等奖的比对数相比对,如果是相等,或者差在什么样的范围内,就是中奖了
3关于中奖率
中奖率这个问题可以用抽奖数与比对数之间的差范围控制,还有,抽奖比对数必须在什么样的范围内
自己看着修改一下就ok了, 。。。
/
预先将参加抽奖者的资料输入存储起来,主要用结构体数组实现,用结构体表示每项记录,包括身份z号码、姓名、电话、住址等信息。开始抽奖时,屏幕上快速闪动参与者的身份z号码,按任意键停止闪动,把中奖人的信息用显示在屏幕上。可反复抽出一、二、三等奖若干名。
设计实现以下功能:
(1)录入:完成抽奖者信息的输入;
(2)删除:完成抽奖者信息的删除;
(3)修改:允许对已经录入的数据重新进行编辑、修改;
(4)显示:显示所有中奖者的信息;
(5)抽奖:
a 抽出一等奖 1 名,如果抽过就不能再抽;
b 抽出二等奖 2 名,如果抽完就不能再抽;
c 抽出三等奖 5 名,如果抽完就不能再抽;
(6)退出程序。/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#define AWARDER_NUM 10
typedef struct tag_award
{
char ID[20];
char name[20];
char telNo[20];
char address[50];
}AWARDER;
AWARDER awarder = new AWARDER[AWARDER_NUM];
int first_award[1] = {-1};
int second_award[2] = {-1,-1};
int third_award[5] ={-1,-1,-1,-1,-1};
int awarder_num = 0;
void info_login()
{
if(awarder_num >= AWARDER_NUM)
{
AWARDER new_awarder = new AWARDER[awarder_num + AWARDER_NUM];
memcpy(new_awarder,awarder,awarder_numsizeof(AWARDER));
delete awarder;
awarder = new_awarder;
}
printf("身份z号:");
scanf("%s",awarder[awarder_num]ID);
printf("姓名:");
scanf("%s",awarder[awarder_num]name);
printf("电话号码:");
scanf("%s",awarder[awarder_num]telNo);
printf("家庭住址:");
scanf("%s",awarder[awarder_num]address);
awarder_num++;
}
void info_delete()
{
char name[20];
printf("输入您要删除的抽奖者的姓名:");
scanf("%s",name);
for(int i=0;i<awarder_num;i++)
{
if (strcmp(awarder[i]name,name) == 0)
{
printf("您选择删除的抽奖者的信息如下:\n");
printf("身份z号:%s\n",awarder[i]ID);
printf("姓名:%s\n",awarder[i]name);
printf("电话号码:%s\n",awarder[i]telNo);
printf("家庭住址:%s\n",awarder[i]address);
break;
}
}
if(i == awarder_num)
{
printf("没有找到您输入的抽奖者!\n");
}
else
{
char c;
printf("您确定要删除吗?(Y//N)");
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%c",&c);
if(c == 'Y' || c == 'y')
{
AWARDER new_award = new AWARDER[awarder_num-1];
if(i <= 0)
memcpy(new_award,awarder+1,sizeof(AWARDER) (awarder_num - 1));
else if( i >= awarder_num -1)
memcpy(new_award,awarder,sizeof(AWARDER) (awarder_num - 1));
else
{
memcpy(new_award,awarder,sizeof(AWARDER) i);
memcpy(new_award+i,awarder+i+1,sizeof(AWARDER) (awarder_num - i - 1));
}
awarder_num--;
delete awarder;
awarder = new_award;
}
}
}
void info_modify()
{
char name[20];
printf("输入您要修改的抽奖者的姓名:");
scanf("%s",name);
for(int i=0;i<awarder_num;i++)
{
if (strcmp(awarder[i]name,name) == 0)
{
printf("您选择的抽奖者的信息如下:\n");
printf("身份z号:%s\n",awarder[i]ID);
printf("姓名:%s\n",awarder[i]name);
printf("电话号码:%s\n",awarder[i]telNo);
printf("家庭住址:%s\n",awarder[i]address);
break;
}
}
if(i == awarder_num)
{
printf("没有找到您输入的抽奖者!\n");
}
else
{
printf("请输入该抽奖者的新信息:\n");
printf("身份z号:");
scanf("%s",awarder[i]ID);
printf("姓名:");
scanf("%s",awarder[i]name);
printf("电话号码:");
scanf("%s",awarder[i]telNo);
printf("家庭住址:");
scanf("%s",awarder[i]address);
}
}
bool check_over(int cur_award,int awarderNo)
{
if(awarderNo == 1)
{
if(cur_award == first_award[0])
return true;
}
else if(awarderNo <= 3)
{
if(cur_award == first_award[0])
return true;
for(int i=0;i<awarderNo-1;i++)
if(cur_award == second_award[i])
return true;
}
else if(awarderNo <= 8)
{
if(cur_award == first_award[0])
return true;
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
if(cur_award == second_award[i])
return true;
for(i=0;i<awarderNo-3;i++)
if(cur_award == third_award[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
void award()
{
if(awarder_num < 8)
{
printf("人数太少,请添加足够的人再抽奖!\n");
return;
}
srand((long)time(0));
char hit_id[20];
printf("\n开始抽第一等奖(1名),按任意键开始\n");
getch();
while(!kbhit())
{
first_award[0] = rand() % awarder_num;
memcpy(hit_id,awarder[first_award[0]]ID,18);
printf("\r ");
printf("\r %s",hit_id);
}
printf("\n\n开始抽第二等奖(2名)");
for (int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
printf("\n第%d个二等奖,按任意键开始\n",i+1);
getch();
while(!kbhit())
{
second_award[i] = rand() % awarder_num;
while(check_over(second_award[i],1+i))
second_award[i] = rand() % awarder_num;
memcpy(hit_id,awarder[second_award[i]]ID,18);
printf("\r ");
printf("\r %s",hit_id);
}
}
printf("\n\n开始抽第三等奖(5名)");
for (i=0;i<5;i++)
{
printf("\n第%d个三等奖,按任意键开始\n",i+1);
getch();
while(!kbhit())
{
third_award[i] = rand() % awarder_num;
while(check_over(third_award[i],3+i))
third_award[i] = rand() % awarder_num;
memcpy(hit_id,awarder[third_award[i]]ID,20);
printf("\r ");
printf("\r %s",hit_id);
}
}
}
void info_show()
{
printf("一等奖获得者:\n");
printf("\t身份z号:%s\n",awarder[first_award[0]]ID);
printf("\t姓名:%s\n",awarder[first_award[0]]name);
printf("\t电话号码:%s\n",awarder[first_award[0]]telNo);
printf("\t家庭住址:%s\n",awarder[first_award[0]]address);
printf("二等奖获得者:\n");
for (int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
printf("第%d个二等奖获得者:\n");
printf("\t身份z号:%s\n",awarder[second_award[i]]ID);
printf("\t姓名:%s\n",awarder[second_award[i]]name);
printf("\t电话号码:%s\n",awarder[second_award[i]]telNo);
printf("\t家庭住址:%s\n",awarder[second_award[i]]address);
}
printf("三等奖获得者:\n");
for (int i=0;i<5;i++)
{
printf("第%d个三等奖获得者:\n");
printf("\t身份z号:%s\n",awarder[third_award[i]]ID);
printf("\t姓名:%s\n",awarder[third_award[i]]name);
printf("\t电话号码:%s\n",awarder[third_award[i]]telNo);
printf("\t家庭住址:%s\n",awarder[third_award[i]]address);
}
}
/提示信息/
bool raise()
{
printf("\n请输入你需要的 *** 作代号:\n");
printf("\t1录入:完成抽奖者信息的输入;\n");
printf("\t2删除:完成抽奖者信息的删除;\n");
printf("\t3修改:允许对已经录入的数据重新进行编辑、修改;\n");
printf("\t4抽奖:开始抽奖!\n");
printf("\t5显示:显示所有中奖者的信息;\n");
printf("\t6退出。\n");
printf("==>");
int operate;
fflush(stdin);
scanf("%d",&operate);
switch(operate)
{
case 1:
info_login();
break;
case 2:
info_delete();
break;
case 3:
info_modify();
break;
case 4:
award();
break;
case 5:
info_show();
break;
case 6:
return false;
default:
break;
}
printf("\n *** 作完成。\n");
return true;
}
void main()
{
while(raise());
}
以上就是关于C语言程序设计——编写一个抽奖程序,生成0-9之间的随机数,猜对了奖励10块钱,没中奖显示中奖号码全部的内容,包括:C语言程序设计——编写一个抽奖程序,生成0-9之间的随机数,猜对了奖励10块钱,没中奖显示中奖号码、要开发一个抽奖程序、怎样用C语言编写抽奖程序等相关内容解答,如果想了解更多相关内容,可以关注我们,你们的支持是我们更新的动力!
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