Linux 服务器如何修改主机名

Linux 服务器如何修改主机名,第1张

1,通过修改文件/etc/sysconfig/network  eg:

# cat /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

HOSTNAME=Server34 ---->修改想要的名字

   2,修改文件/etc/hosts

127001   localhost Server34 localhost4 localhost4localdomain4

::1         localhost localhostlocaldomain localhost6 localhost6localdomain6

3,reboot 既可修改原主机名。

(二)CentOS72修改主机名

CentOS72修改主机名相对于65版本又有所改进,不需要重启就可以直接修改,具体的方法有如下三种:

(1)修改配置文件/etc/hostname来进行修改

12345

   

[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/hostname server23[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart systemd-hostnamedservice[root@localhost ~]# hostnameserver23

   

(2)通过nmtui修改主机名

12345678910111213

   

[root@localhost ~]# nmtui                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ┌─────────────────┤ Set Hostname ├──────────────────┐                                                                       │                                                   │                                                                       │ Hostname Server23________________________________ │                                                                       │                                                   │                                                                       │                                     <Cancel> <OK> │                                                                       │                                                   │                                                                       └───────────────────────────────────────────────────┘                                                                                                                                                                 [root@localhost ~]# hostnameServer23

   

 (3) hostnamectl的命令行工具

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233

   

            [root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl -helphostnamectl [OPTIONS] COMMAND Query or change system hostname  -h --help              Show this help     --version           Show package version     --no-ask-password   Do not prompt for password  -H --host=[USER@]HOST  Operate on remote host  -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container     --transient         Only set transient hostname     --static            Only set static hostname     --pretty            Only set pretty hostnameCommands:  status                 Show current hostname settings  set-hostname NAME      Set system hostname  set-icon-name NAME     Set icon name for host  set-chassis NAME       Set chassis type for host  set-deployment NAME    Set deployment environment for host  set-location NAME      Set location for host[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl status   Static hostname: Server23         Icon name: computer-vm           Chassis: vm        Machine ID: b832bc29266640fe83d7256d53840cdc           Boot ID: 33590b06c20b45bab1e8e12fbf4986d2    Virtualization: microsoft  Operating System: CentOS Linux 7 (Core)       CPE OS Name: cpe:/o:centos:centos:7            Kernel: Linux 3100-327el7x86_64      Architecture: x86-64[root@localhost ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname servers23[root@localhost ~]# hostnameservers23

   


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