#include<reg51h>
#include<absacch>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define datawr 0x1200 //写数据通道
#define comwr 0x1000 //写控制命令通道
#define datare 0x1300 //读数据通道
#define comre 0x1100 //读忙通道
uchar code disp_data[]={" 浙江大学 " //第一行,第一页
"04级通信工程一班" //第三行
" 宁波理工学院 " //第二行
" 竞赛小组 " //第四行
"128X64液晶显示器" //第一行,第二页
" 测试程序 " //第三行
" 07年07月25日 " //第二行
" Tornado "}; //第四行
void set12864();
void write_command(uchar command);
void write_page(uchar data_add);
void read_page(uchar data_add);
void delays(uchar cont);
void main()
{
while(1)
{
set12864(); //初始化12864
write_page(0); //写入一页数据
read_page(0x30); //读出一页数据到内部RAM
delays(2); //延时2s
write_page(64); //写入下一页数据
delays(2); //延时2s
}
}
//初始化12864子程序
void set12864()
{
write_command(0x30); //功能设定控制字
write_command(0x0c); //显示开关控制字
write_command(0x01); //清除屏幕控制字
write_command(0x06); //进入设定点控制字
}
//写控制命令子程序
void write_command(uchar command)
{
bit flag="1"; //12864空闲标志位
while(flag) //检查12864是否空闲
flag="XBYTE"[comre]&0x80;
XBYTE[comwr]=command; //空闲传送控制字
}
//写一页子程序
void write_page(uchar data_add)
{
bit flag="1"; //12864空闲标志位
uchar num="64"; //64个循环,连续写入32个汉字或是64个西文字符
write_command(0x80);
for(;num>0;num--)
{
while(flag) //检查12864是否空闲
flag="XBYTE"[comre]&0x80;
XBYTE[datawr]=disp_data[data_add++]; //空闲传送数据
}
}
//读一页子程序
void read_page(uchar data_add)
{
bit flag="1"; //12864空闲标志位
uchar num="64"; //64个循环,连续写入32个汉字或是64个西文字符
write_command(0x80);
for(;num>0;num--)
{
while(flag) //检查12864是否空闲
flag="XBYTE"[comre]&0x80;
DBYTE[data_add++]=XBYTE[datare]; //空闲传送数据
}
}
//延时cont秒子程序
void delays(uchar count)
{
unsigned char h,i,j,k;
do
{
for(h=5;h>0;h--)
for(i=4;i>0;i--)
for(j=116;j>0;j--)
for(k=214;k>0;k--);
}while(--count);
}
这是图象显示程序:
#include<reg51h>
#include<absacch>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define datawr 0x1200 //写数据通道
#define comwr 0x1000 //写控制命令通道
#define datare 0x1300 //读数据通道
#define comre 0x1100 //读忙通道
uchar code disp_data[] = // 数据表
{
0x00,0x01,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x01,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x0B,0xFF,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0x79,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,
0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE6,0x62,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE1,0x60,0x00,0x68,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x60,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE1,0x00,0x00,0x0E,
0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0x4B,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x8E,0x08,0x79,
0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x41,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xE6,0xC0,0x07,0x61,
0xC3,0xFF,0xFE,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xED,0xEF,0x3F,
0x83,0xFF,0xFE,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xC0,0xFF,0xFD,0xFC,0x6C,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xF0,0x7F,0xF3,0xFF,0xFE,0x60,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xF3,0xFF,0xFF,0x50,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC9,
0xFB,0xFF,0xF1,0xF8,0x8C,0xD8,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFB,0x6F,0xD9,
0xC2,0x3F,0xF8,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF6,0xDF,0x1E,0xFF,
0xFF,0x7F,0xFC,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x64,0x2F,0x6F,0xFF,
0xFD,0x7B,0xFC,0x1F,0xE0,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x5F,0x7C,0xEE,0xFF,
0xC7,0xFF,0xBC,0x0F,0xFF,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xDF,0xFE,0xEF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xE7,0xDC,0x07,0xE7,0xF8,0x12,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x47,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xE7,0x80,0x03,0xF4,0x00,0x00,0x5F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0xFE,0xE3,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFE,0xC0,0x01,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x1B,0xFF,0xFF,0xFB,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x7F,0xEE,0xC0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFE,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xFF,0xFF,0xEF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x20,0x0E,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0x8F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x05,0x80,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFD,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x09,0x80,0xA0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0x85,0x2A,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xFB,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,
0xBF,0xF3,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xF7,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,
0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0xE0,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x00,
0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xC0,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x1F,
0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x40,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x80,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0x80,0x07,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFF,0x01,0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xE0,0x63,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFF,0x18,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xCC,0x01,0xFE,0x00,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0xA0,0x03,0xFC,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x05,0xC0,0x03,0xC8,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x00,0x00,0x88,0x0C,0x07,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0x0C,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x01,0xC0,0x7F,0xFF,0xFF,
0xFF,0xFF,0xF8,0x07,0x0F,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x0F,0xFF,0xFE,
0xFF,0xFF,0xD0,0x07,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x03,0xFF,0xF8,
0xFF,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0xC0,
0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xF8,
0xFF,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFE,
0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x78,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,
0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x03,0xF0,0x78,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x02,0xFF,
0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0xFF,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,
0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0xFF,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0xFF,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,
0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x27,
0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x04,
0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01
};
void set12864();
void setxy(uchar x,uchar y);
void write_command(uchar command);
void write_16byte(uint data_add);
void delays(uchar count);
void main()
{
uchar x,y,i;
while(1)
{
y="0x80"; //设置液晶上半部分坐标
x="0x80";
delays(2); //延时2s
set12864(); //初始化12864
delays(2);
for(i=0;i<32;i++) //写入液晶上半图象部分
{ //写入坐标
setxy(x,y);
write_16byte(i16); //连续写入16字节数据
y++; //y轴地址加1
}
y="0x80"; //设置液晶下半部分坐标
x="0x88";
for(i=0;i<32;i++) //写入液晶下半图象部分
{
setxy(x,y); //写入坐标
write_16byte((32+i)16);//连续写入16字节数据
y++; //y轴地址加1
}
write_command(0x34); //写入扩充指令命令
write_command(0x36); //显示图象
}
}
//初始化12864子程序
void set12864()
{
write_command(0x30); //功能设定控制字
write_command(0x0c); //显示开关控制字
write_command(0x01); //清除屏幕控制字
write_command(0x06); //进入设定点控制字
}
//设置绘图坐标
void setxy(uchar x,uchar y)
{
write_command(0x34); //写入扩充指令命令
write_command(y); //写入y轴坐标
write_command(x); //写入x轴坐标
write_command(0x30); //写入基本指令命令
}
//写控制命令子程序
void write_command(uchar command)
{
bit flag="1"; //12864空闲标志位
while(flag) //检查12864是否空闲
flag="XBYTE"[comre]&0x80;
XBYTE[comwr]=command; //空闲传送控制字
}
void write_16byte(uint data_add)
{
bit flag="1"; //12864空闲标志位
uchar num="16"; //16个循环,连续写入16个字节
for(;num>0;num--)
{
while(flag) //检查12864是否空闲
flag="XBYTE"[comre]&0x80;
XBYTE[datawr]=disp_data[data_add++]; //空闲传送数据
}
}
//延时count秒子程序
void delays(uchar count)
{
unsigned char h,i,j,k;
do
{
for(h=5;h>0;h--)
for(i=4;i>0;i--)
for(j=116;j>0;j--)
for(k=214;k>0;k--);
}while(--count);
}
#include <reg51h>
#include <stringh>
#include "ds1302h"
#include "menuh"
#include "lcd12864h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit led=P3^7;
uchar temp,keyval;
uchar usern=0; //用户序号
//struct mlist nuser;
uchar disdat[16];
void displaykey()
{
keyval=0xff;
P1=0xfe;
temp=P1;
temp&=0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)//判断是否有键盘按下,真 为有
{
delay(50);
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)//判断是否有键盘按下,真 为有
{
temp=P1;
switch (temp)
{
case 0xee:keyval='0';break;
case 0xde:keyval='1';break;
case 0xbe:keyval='2';break;
case 0x7e:keyval='3';break;
default: break;
}
}
}
while((P1&0xf0) != 0xf0);
//判断第二行键盘
P1=0xfd;
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(50);
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)//判断是否有键盘按下,真 为有
{
temp=P1;
switch (temp)
{
case 0xed:keyval='4';break;
case 0xdd:keyval='5';break;
case 0xbd:keyval='6';break;
case 0x7d:keyval='7';break;
default: break;
}
}
}
while((P1&0xf0) != 0xf0);
//判断第三行键盘
P1=0xfb;
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(50);
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)//判断是否有键盘按下,真 为有
{
temp=P1;
switch (temp)
{
case 0xeb:keyval='8';break;
case 0xdb:keyval='9';break;
case 0xbb:keyval='a';break;
case 0x7b:keyval='b';break;
default:break;
}
}
}
while((P1&0xf0) != 0xf0);
//判断第四行键盘
P1=0xf7;
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)
{
delay(50);
temp=P1;
temp=temp&0xf0;
if(temp!=0xf0)//判断是否有键盘按下,真 为有
{
temp=P1;
switch (temp)
{
case 0xe7:keyval='c';break;
case 0xd7:keyval='d';break;
case 0xb7:keyval='e';break;
case 0x77:keyval='f';break;
default:break;
}
}
}
while((P1&0xf0) != 0xf0);
}
void distime(void)
{
uchar cal="年月日";
disdat[0]='2';
disdat[1]='0';
disdat[2]='0'+TIME[6]/16; //年
disdat[3]='0'+(TIME[6]&0x0f);
disdat[4]=cal[0];
disdat[5]=cal[1];
disdat[6]='0'+TIME[4]/16; //月
disdat[7]='0'+(TIME[4]&0x0f);
disdat[8]=cal[2];
disdat[9]=cal[3];
disdat[10]='0'+TIME[3]/16; //日
disdat[11]='0'+(TIME[3]&0x0f);
disdat[12]=cal[4];
disdat[13]=cal[5];
disdat[14]=0;
displaystr(1,2,disdat);
disdat[0]='0'+TIME[2]/16; //时
disdat[1]='0'+(TIME[2]&0x0f);
disdat[2]=':';
disdat[3]='0'+TIME[1]/16; //分
disdat[4]='0'+(TIME[1]&0x0f);
disdat[5]=':';
disdat[6]='0'+TIME[0]/16; //秒
disdat[7]='0'+(TIME[0]&0x0f);
disdat[8]=0;
displaystr(4,4,disdat);
}
void init_timer(void)
{
TMOD=0x20;
TH1=0xfd;
TL1=0xfd;
TR1=1;
SCON=0x40;
}
main()
{
uchar num;
InitLCD();//初始LCD
Ds1302Init();
init_timer();
ClearScreen(0);
delay(200);
num=0;
while(1)
{
Ds1302ReadTime();
distime();
displaykey();
delay(200);
}
}
//如果只是要话一个点的话简单,这里是个串口程序
#include <reg52h>
#include <intrinsh>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
/LCD接口定义/
sbit SID = P1^0; //串行数据
sbit SCLK = P1^1; //串行同步时钟
/汉字地址表/
uchar code addr_tab[]={
0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,//第一行汉字位置
0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,//第二行汉字位置
0x88,0x89,0x8a,0x8b,0x8c,0x8d,0x8e,0x8f,//第三行汉字位置
0x98,0x99,0x9a,0x9b,0x9c,0x9d,0x9e,0x9f,//第四行汉字位置
};
/n(ms)延时子程序/
void delayms(uint t) //约延时n(ms)
{
uint i;
while(t--)
{
for(i=0;i<125;i++);
}
}
/串行发送一个字节/
void SendByte(uchar Dbyte)
{
uchar i;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
{
SCLK = 0;
Dbyte=Dbyte<<1; //左移一位
SID = CY; //移出的位给SID
SCLK = 1;
SCLK = 0;
}
}
/写指令/
void Lcd_WriteCmd(uchar Cbyte )
{
//delayms(1);
SendByte(0xf8); //11111,RW(0),RS(0),0
SendByte(0xf0&Cbyte); //高四位
SendByte(0xf0&Cbyte<<4); //低四位(先执行<<)
}
/写数据/
void Lcd_WriteData(uchar Dbyte )
{
//delayms(1);
SendByte(0xfa); //11111,RW(0),RS(1),0
SendByte(0xf0&Dbyte); //高四位
SendByte(0xf0&Dbyte<<4); //低四位(先执行<<)
}
/初始化LCD/
void Lcd_Init(void)
{
delayms(3);
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x30); //选择基本指令集
delayms(1);
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x30); //选择8bit数据流
delayms(1);
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x0c); //开显示(无游标、不反白)
delayms(1);
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x01); //清除显示,并且设定地址指针为00H
delayms(2);
}
void pic_Disp(uchar x,uchar y) //显示一个点
{
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x34); //切换到扩充指令,
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x34);//关闭图形显示
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x80+y); //行地址
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x80+x); //列地址,如果是下半屏这里多加8
Lcd_WriteData(0); //写数据 D15-D8
Lcd_WriteData(1); //写数据 D7-D0
Lcd_WriteCmd(0x36);//打开图形显示
}
void main()
{
Lcd_Init();
pic_Disp(1,1);
while(1);
}
给你测试了,行可行
顶层文件 万年历C
#include<reg51h>
#include "LCD1602h"
#include "DS1302h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit speaker=P2^4;
bit key_flag1=0,key_flag2=0;
SYSTEMTIME adjusted;
uchar sec_add=0,min_add=0,hou_add=0,day_add=0,mon_add=0,yea_add=0;
uchar data_alarm[7]={0};
/键盘控制/
int key_scan() //扫描是否有键按下
{ int i=0;
uint temp;
P1=0xf0;
temp=P1;
if(temp!=0xf0)
i=1;
else
i=0;
return i;
}
uchar key_value() //确定按键的值
{
uint m=0,n=0,temp;
uchar value;
uchar v[4][3]={'2','1','0','5','4','3','8','7','6','b','a','9'} ;
P1=0xfe; temp=P1; if(temp!=0xfe)m=0;
P1=0xfd;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xfd)m=1;
P1=0xfb;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xfb)m=2;
P1=0xf7;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xf7)m=3;
P1=0xef;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xef)n=0;
P1=0xdf;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xdf)n=1;
P1=0xbf;temp=P1 ;if(temp!=0xbf)n=2;
value=v[m][n];
return value;
}
/设置闹铃函数/
void naoling(void)
{
uchar i=0,l=0,j;
init1602();
while(key_flag2&&i<12)
if(key_scan()){j=key_value();write_data(j);if(i%2==0)data_alarm[l]=(j-'0')10;else {data_alarm[l]+=(j-'0');l++;}i++;delay(600);}
write_com(0x01);
}
uchar according(void)
{ uchar k;
if(data_alarm[0]==adjustedYear&&data_alarm[1]==adjustedMonth&&data_alarm[2]==adjustedDay&&data_alarm[3]==adjustedHour&&data_alarm[4]==adjustedMinute&&data_alarm[5]==adjustedSecond)
k=1;
else k=0;
return k;
}
void speak(void)
{uint i=50;
while(i)
{speaker=0;
delay(1);
speaker=1;
delay(1);
i--;
}
}
void alarm(void)
{uint i=10;
while(i)
{
speak();
delay(10);
i--;
}
}
/修改时间 *** 作/
void reset(void)
{
sec_add=0;
min_add=0;
hou_add=0;
day_add=0;
mon_add=0;
yea_add=0 ;
}
void adjust(void)
{
if(key_scan()&&key_flag1)
switch(key_value())
{case '0':sec_add++;break;
case '1':min_add++;break;
case '2':hou_add++;break;
case '3':day_add++;break;
case '4':mon_add++;break;
case '5':yea_add++;break;
case 'b':reset();break;
default: break;
}
adjustedSecond+=sec_add;
adjustedMinute+=min_add;
adjustedHour+=hou_add;
adjustedDay+=day_add;
adjustedMonth+=mon_add;
adjustedYear+=yea_add;
if(adjustedSecond>59) adjustedSecond=adjustedSecond%60;
if(adjustedMinute>59) adjustedMinute=adjustedMinute%60;
if(adjustedHour>23) adjustedHour=adjustedHour%24;
if(adjustedDay>31) adjustedDay=adjustedDay%31;
if(adjustedMonth>12) adjustedMonth=adjustedMonth%12;
if(adjustedYear>100) adjustedYear=adjustedYear%100;
}
/中断处理函数/
void changing(void) interrupt 0 using 0 //需要修改时间和日期,或者停止修改
{
if(key_flag1)key_flag1=0;
else key_flag1=1;
}
void alarming(void) interrupt 3 using 0 //需要设置闹铃或者停止设置
{
if(key_flag2)key_flag2=0;
else key_flag2=1;
}
/主函数/
main()
{uint i;
uchar l;
uchar p1[]="D:",p2[]="T:";
SYSTEMTIME T;
EA=1;
EX0=1;
IT0=1;
EA=1;
EX1=1;
IT1=1;
init1602();
Initial_DS1302() ;
while(1)
{ write_com(0x80);
write_string(p1,2);
write_com(0xc0);
write_string(p2,2);
DS1302_GetTime(&T) ;
adjustedSecond=TSecond;
adjustedMinute=TMinute;
adjustedHour=THour;
adjustedWeek=TWeek;
adjustedDay=TDay;
adjustedMonth=TMonth;
adjustedYear=TYear;
for(i=0;i<9;i++)
{
adjustedDateString[i]=TDateString[i];
adjustedTimeString[i]=TTimeString[i];
}
adjust();
if(key_flag2)naoling();
if(according())alarm();
DateToStr(&adjusted);
TimeToStr(&adjusted);
write_com(0x82);
write_string(adjustedDateString,8);
write_com(0xc2);
write_string(adjustedTimeString,8);
delay(10);
}
(二)头文件1 显示模块 LCD1602H
#ifndef LCD_CHAR_1602_2009_5_9
#define LCD_CHAR_1602_2009_5_9
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit lcdrs = P2^0;
sbit lcdrw = P2^1;
sbit lcden = P2^2;
void delay(uint z) // 延时
{
uint x,y;
for(x=z;x>0;x--)
for(y=110;y>0;y--);
}
void write_com(uchar com) // 写入指令数据到 lcd
{
lcdrw=0;
lcdrs=0;
P0=com;
delay(5);
lcden=1;
delay(5);
lcden=0;
}
void write_data(uchar date) // 写入字符显示数据到 lcd
{
lcdrw=0;
lcdrs=1;
P0=date;
delay(5);
lcden=1;
delay(5);
lcden=0;
}
void init1602() // 初始化设定
{
lcdrw=0;
lcden=0;
write_com(0x3C);
write_com(0x0c);
write_com(0x06);
write_com(0x01);
write_com(0x80);
}
void write_string(uchar pp,uint n)
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
write_data(pp[i]);
}
#endif
(三)头文件2 时钟模块 DS1302H
#ifndef _REAL_TIMER_DS1302_2009_5_20_
#define _REAL_TIMER_DS1302_2003_5_20_
sbit DS1302_CLK = P2^6; //实时时钟时钟线引脚
sbit DS1302_IO = P2^7; //实时时钟数据线引脚
sbit DS1302_RST = P2^5; //实时时钟复位线引脚
sbit ACC0 = ACC^0;
sbit ACC7 = ACC^7;
typedef struct SYSTEM_TIME
{
unsigned char Second;
unsigned char Minute;
unsigned char Hour;
unsigned char Week;
unsigned char Day;
unsigned char Month;
unsigned char Year;
unsigned char DateString[9]; //用这两个字符串来放置读取的时间
unsigned char TimeString[9];
}SYSTEMTIME; //定义的时间类型
#define AM(X) X
#define PM(X) (X+12) // 转成24小时制
#define DS1302_SECOND 0x80
#define DS1302_MINUTE 0x82
#define DS1302_HOUR 0x84
#define DS1302_WEEK 0x8A
#define DS1302_DAY 0x86
#define DS1302_MONTH 0x88
#define DS1302_YEAR 0x8C
#define DS1302_RAM(X) (0xC0+(X)2) //用于计算 DS1302_RAM 地址的宏
/内部指令/
void DS1302InputByte(unsigned char d) //实时时钟写入一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
ACC = d;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
DS1302_IO = ACC0;
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
ACC = ACC >> 1; //因为在前面已经定义了ACC0 = ACC^0;以便再次利用DS1302_IO = ACC0;
}
}
unsigned char DS1302OutputByte(void) //实时时钟读取一字节(内部函数)
{
unsigned char i;
for(i=8; i>0; i--)
{
ACC = ACC >>1;
ACC7 = DS1302_IO;
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
}
return(ACC);
}
//
void Write1302(unsigned char ucAddr, unsigned char ucDa) //ucAddr: DS1302地址, ucData: 要写的数据
{
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr); // 地址,命令
DS1302InputByte(ucDa); // 写1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
}
unsigned char Read1302(unsigned char ucAddr) //读取DS1302某地址的数据
{
unsigned char ucData;
DS1302_RST = 0;
DS1302_CLK = 0;
DS1302_RST = 1;
DS1302InputByte(ucAddr|0x01); // 地址,命令
ucData = DS1302OutputByte(); // 读1Byte数据
DS1302_CLK = 1;
DS1302_RST = 0;
return(ucData);
}
void DS1302_SetProtect(bit flag) //是否写保护
{
if(flag)
Write1302(0x8E,0x10);
else
Write1302(0x8E,0x00);
}
void DS1302_SetTime(unsigned char Address, unsigned char Value) // 设置时间函数
{
DS1302_SetProtect(0);
Write1302(Address, ((Value/10)<<4 | (Value%10))); //将十进制数转换为BCD码
} //在DS1302中的与日历、时钟相关的寄存器存放的数据必须为BCD码形式
void DS1302_GetTime(SYSTEMTIME Time)
{
unsigned char ReadValue;
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
Time->Second = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F); //将BCD码转换为十进制数
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MINUTE);
Time->Minute = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_HOUR);
Time->Hour = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_DAY);
Time->Day = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_WEEK);
Time->Week = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_MONTH);
Time->Month = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
ReadValue = Read1302(DS1302_YEAR);
Time->Year = ((ReadValue&0x70)>>4)10 + (ReadValue&0x0F);
}
unsigned char DataToBCD(SYSTEMTIME Time)
{
unsigned char D[8];
D[0]=Time->Second/10<<4+Time->Second%10;
D[1]=Time->Minute/10<<4+Time->Minute%10;
D[2]=Time->Hour/10<<4+Time->Hour%10;
D[3]=Time->Day/10<<4+Time->Day%10;
D[4]=Time->Month/10<<4+Time->Month%10;
D[5]=Time->Week/10<<4+Time->Week%10;
D[6]=Time->Year/10<<4+Time->Year%10;
return D;
}
void DateToStr(SYSTEMTIME Time)
{
//将十进制数转换为液晶显示的ASCII值
Time->DateString[0] = Time->Year/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[1] = Time->Year%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[2] = '-';
Time->DateString[3] = Time->Month/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[4] = Time->Month%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[5] = '-';
Time->DateString[6] = Time->Day/10 + '0';
Time->DateString[7] = Time->Day%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[8] = '\0';
}
void TimeToStr(SYSTEMTIME Time)
{
//将十进制数转换为液晶显示的ASCII值
Time->TimeString[0] = Time->Hour/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[1] = Time->Hour%10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[2] = ':';
Time->TimeString[3] = Time->Minute/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[4] = Time->Minute%10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[5] = ':';
Time->TimeString[6] = Time->Second/10 + '0';
Time->TimeString[7] = Time->Second%10 + '0';
Time->DateString[8] = '\0';
}
void Initial_DS1302(void)
{
unsigned char Second;
Second=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
if(Second&0x80) //初始化时间
DS1302_SetTime(DS1302_SECOND,0);
}
void DS1302_TimeStop(bit flag) // 是否将时钟停止
{
unsigned char Data;
Data=Read1302(DS1302_SECOND);
DS1302_SetProtect(0);
if(flag)
Write1302(DS1302_SECOND, Data|0x80);
else
Write1302(DS1302_SECOND, Data&0x7F);
}
#endif
这是12864的程序,这是调子程序的语句,看子程序的名是Disp_HZ(0x80,line1,1),应该是显示汉字的语句,调用时带有3个参数,第一个0x80,应该是显示行在第一行,第二个line1,应该是先定义的一个汉字的字符串,就是要显示的汉字,第三个数应该是表示左屏。有些12864屏是分左右屏显示的。具体的这3个参数是不是这些意义,要看具体的子程序就知道了。
我有51的程序,可供参考。
#include "lcd12864h"
#include "zikuh"
#include <stringh>
static void delay(uint j) //延时
{
uchar i;
for(; j!=0; j--)
for(i=0; i<100; i++);
}
void busy(void)
{
uchar i;
for(i=0;i<50;i++)
_nop_();
}
void wdata(uchar wdata)
{
busy(); //忙提示
LCD_RW=0;
LCD_DI=1;
P0=wdata;
LCD_EN=0;
LCD_EN=1;
LCD_EN=0;
}
void wcode(uchar wcode)
{
busy();
LCD_RW=0;
LCD_DI=0;
P0=wcode;
LCD_EN=0;
LCD_EN=1;
LCD_EN=0;
}
void subinit()
{
delay(10);
wcode(0xc0);//设置显示初始行
}
//设置显示位置
void setxy(uchar x,uchar y)
{
if ((y>=0)&(y<=63))
{
LCD_CSA=0;
LCD_CSB=1;
}
else //if (y<=127)
{
LCD_CSA=1;
LCD_CSB=0;
}
wcode(0x40|(y%64));
wcode(0xb8|x);
P0=0xff;
}
void wdram(uchar x,uchar y,uchar dd)
{
setxy(x,y);
wdata(dd);
P0=0xff;
LCD_CSA=1;
LCD_CSB=1;
}
//复位
void Lcd_RST(void)
{
//rst=0;
LCD_REST=0;
delay(50);
LCD_REST=1;
Lcd_Clear(0,7,0,128);
wcode(0x3f);//开显示
}
//LCD初始化
void Lcd_Init(void)
{
LCD_POR=0;
Lcd_RST();
LCD_CSA=0;
LCD_CSB=1;
wcode(0x3e);subinit();
LCD_CSA=1;
LCD_CSB=0;
wcode(0x3e);subinit();
Lcd_Clear(0,7,0,128);
LCD_CSA=0;
LCD_CSB=1;
wcode(0x3f);//开显示
LCD_CSA=1;
LCD_CSB=0;
wcode(0x3f);//开显示
}
void Lcd_On(void)
{
LCD_CSA=0;
LCD_CSB=1;
wcode(0x3f);//开显示
LCD_CSA=1;
LCD_CSB=0;
wcode(0x3f);//开显示
}
//LCD 清显示屏
void Lcd_Clear(uchar StartLine,uchar StopLine,uchar StartRow,uchar StopRow)
{
uchar x,y;
for(x=StartLine; x<StopLine+1; x++)
{
for(y=StartRow; y<StopRow; y++)
{
wdram(x,y,0);
}
}
}
//显示一个汉字
void Lcd_DispOneChar(uchar x,uchar y,uchar hz,uchar disp_mode,uchar Width)
{
uchar i;
for(i=0; i<Width; i++)
{
if(disp_mode==WHITE)
{
wdram(x,y+i,(hz+i));
wdram(x+1,y+i,(hz+Width+i));
}
else
{
wdram(x,y+i,0xff-(hz+i));
wdram(x+1,y+i,0xff-(hz+Width+i));
}
}
if(Width==12)
{
for(i=12; i<14; i++)
{
if(disp_mode==WHITE)
{
wdram(x,y+i,0);
wdram(x+1,y+i,0);
}
else
{
wdram(x,y+i,0xff);
wdram(x+1,y+i,0xff);
}
}
for(i=1; i<4; i++)
{
if(disp_mode==WHITE)
{
wdram(x,y-i,0);
wdram(x+1,y-i,0);
}
else
{
wdram(x,y-i,0xff);
wdram(x+1,y-i,0xff);
}
}
}
}
void Lcd_Disp_String(uchar x,uchar y,char pString,uchar disp_mode)
{
uchar i,j;
uchar LineDispCode[16];
//strlen(),为字符串长度测量。
memset(LineDispCode,0,16); //清零数组
strcpy(LineDispCode,pString); //字符串之间的相互复制。
for(i=0; i<strlen(pString); i++)
{
LineDispCode[i]=(pString+i);
}
i=0;
while(LineDispCode[i]!=0)
{
if(LineDispCode[i]>=0xA0)
{
//显示的是汉字
for(j=0; j<ZIMO_NUM; j++)
{
if(GB_12[j]Index[0]==LineDispCode[i] &&
GB_12[j]Index[1]==LineDispCode[i+1])
{
//显示的是汉字
Lcd_DispOneChar(x,y,GB_12[j]Msk,disp_mode,12);
y+=16;
break;
}
}
i+=2;
}
else
{
//显示的是ASCII编码
for(j=0; j<ASC_NUM; j++)
{
if(ASC_12[j]Index==LineDispCode[i])
{
//显示的是汉字
Lcd_DispOneChar(x,y,ASC_12[j]Msk,disp_mode,8);
y+=8;
break;
}
}
i++;
}
if(i>=16)
{
break;
}
}
}
//显示数字
void Lcd_Disp_OneNum(uchar x,uchar y,uchar num,uchar disp_mode)
{
switch(num)
{
case 0:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"0",disp_mode);}break;
case 1:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"1",disp_mode);}break;
case 2:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"2",disp_mode);}break;
case 3:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"3",disp_mode);}break;
case 4:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"4",disp_mode);}break;
case 5:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"5",disp_mode);}break;
case 6:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"6",disp_mode);}break;
case 7:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"7",disp_mode);}break;
case 8:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"8",disp_mode);}break;
case 9:{Lcd_Disp_String(x,y,"9",disp_mode);}break;
default: break;
}
}
//显示二位数。
void Disp_2num(uchar x,uchar y,uchar num,uchar disp_mode)
{
uchar ch[2];
ch[0]=num%10;
ch[1]=num/10;
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y,ch[1],disp_mode);
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y+8,ch[0],disp_mode);
}
//
//显示三位数。
void Disp_3num(uchar x,uchar y,uint num,uchar disp_mode)
{
uchar ch[2];
ch[0]=num/100;
ch[1]=num%100;
if(ch[0])
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y, ch[0],disp_mode);
else
Lcd_Disp_String(x,y," ",disp_mode);
Disp_2num(x,y+8, ch[1],disp_mode);
}
//
//显示四位数。
void Disp_4num(uchar x,uchar y,uint num,uchar disp_mode)
{
uchar ch[4],tmp;
tmp=num/100;
ch[0]=tmp/10;
ch[1]=tmp%10;
tmp=num%100;
ch[2]=tmp/10;
ch[3]=tmp%10;
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y,ch[0],disp_mode);
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y+8,ch[1],disp_mode);
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y+16,ch[2],disp_mode);
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y+24,ch[3],disp_mode);
}
void Lcd_DispIco2(uchar x,uchar y,uchar pIco)//显示老肯图标
{
uchar i,j;
for(i=0; i<4; i++)
{
for(j=0; j<32; j++)
{
wdram(x+i,y+j,pIco);
pIco++;
}
}
}
//
//显示多位数。 disp_mode&0x10==1时,进行即每位都显示,否则大于0的位置不显示。
void Disp_NumGB16(uchar x,uchar y,ulong Data,uchar num,uchar disp_mode)
{
uchar idata ch=0,i,tmp;
for(i=0;i<num;i++)
{
tmp=Data%10;
Data/=10;
if((disp_mode&0x10)||tmp>0||Data>0||num<=2)
Lcd_Disp_OneNum(x,y+(num-i-1)8,tmp,disp_mode%10);
else
Lcd_Disp_String(x,y+(num-i-1)8," ",disp_mode%10);
}
}
#include <reg52h>
#include <intrinsh>
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
sbit CS=P2^5; //片选信号
sbit SID=P2^6; //数据信号
sbit SCLK=P2^7; //时钟信号
sbit RST=P2^2; //复位信号
sbit CH = P2^4; //并行、串行选择信号
/
名称 : delay()
功能 : 延时,延时时间为 100us t。这是通过软件延时,有一定误差。
输入 : t
输出 : 无
/
void delay(unsigned int t)
{
unsigned int i,j;
for(i=0; i<t; i++)
for(j=0; j<10; j++);
}
/
名称 : sendbyte()
功能 : 按照液晶的串口通信协议,发送数据
输入 : zdata
输出 : 无
/
void sendbyte(unsigned char zdata)
{
unsigned int i;
for(i=0; i<8; i++)
{
if((zdata << i) & 0x80)
{
SID = 1;
}
else
{
SID = 0;
}
SCLK = 0;
SCLK = 1;
}
}
/
名称 : write_com()
功能 : 写串口指令
输入 : cmdcode
输出 : 无
/
void write_com(unsigned char cmdcode)
{
CS = 1;
sendbyte(0xf8);
sendbyte(cmdcode & 0xf0);
sendbyte((cmdcode << 4) & 0xf0);
delay(2);
}
/
名称 : write_data()
功能 : 写串口指令
输入 : cmdcode
输出 : 无
/
void write_data(unsigned char Dispdata)
{
CS = 1;
sendbyte(0xfa);
sendbyte(Dispdata & 0xf0);
sendbyte((Dispdata << 4) & 0xf0);
delay(2);
}
/
名称 : lcdinit()
功能 : 初始化函数
输入 : cmdcode
输出 : 无
/
void lcdinit()
{
RST = 0;
delay(100);
RST = 1;
delay(20000);
write_com(0x30);
delay(50);
write_com(0x0c);
delay(50);
}
/
名称 : hzkdis()
功能 : 显示字符串
输入 : s
输出 : 无
/
void hzkdis(unsigned char code s)
{
while(s > 0)
{
write_data(s);
s++;
delay(50);
}
}
/
名称 : Test()
功能 : 显示子函数
输入 : 无
输出 : 无
/
void Test()
{
write_com(0x03);
delay(50);
write_com(0x81);
hzkdis(" HOT-51");
write_com(0x91);
hzkdis("单片机开发板");
write_com(0x89);
hzkdis(" ");
write_com(0x98);
hzkdis(" 东流电子");
}
/
名称 : Main()
功能 : 主函数
输入 : 无
输出 : 无
/
void Main()
{
CH = 0;
delay(1);
lcdinit();
delay(10);
while(1)
{
Test();
delay(5000);
}
}
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define iDat 1 //数据标志
#define iCmd 0 //指令标志
#define LCDb_RS 0x20 //定义四个控制引脚
#define LCDb_RW 0x40
#define LCDb_E 0x80
#define LCDb_RST 0x04
#define LCDb_L1 0x80 //第一行的地址
#define LCDb_L2 0x90 //第二行的地址
#define LCDb_L3 0x88 //第三行的地址
#define LCDb_L4 0x98 //第四行的地址
#define LCDb_SET_RS P1OUT|=LCDb_RS //四个控制管脚的控制 *** 作
#define LCDb_SET_RW P1OUT|=LCDb_RW
#define LCDb_SET_E P1OUT|=LCDb_E
#define LCDb_SET_RST P8OUT|=LCDb_RST
#define LCDb_CLR_RS P1OUT&=~LCDb_RS
#define LCDb_CLR_RW P1OUT&=~LCDb_RW
#define LCDb_CLR_E P1OUT&=~LCDb_E
#define LCDb_CLR_RST P8OUT&=~LCDb_RST
#define LCDb_DO P4OUT //输出数据总线端口定义
#define LCDb_FUNCTION 0x38 // 液晶模式为8位,2行,58字符
#define LCDb_BASCMD 0x30 // 基本指令集
#define LCDb_CLS 0x01 // 清屏
#define LCDb_HOME 0x02 // 地址返回原点,不改变DDRAM内容
#define LCDb_ENTRY 0x06 // 设定输入模式,光标加,屏幕不移动
#define LCDb_C2L 0x10 // 光标左移
#define LCDb_C2R 0x14 // 光标右移
#define LCDb_D2L 0x18 // 屏幕左移
#define LCDb_D2R 0x1C // 屏幕又移
#define LCDb_ON 0x0C // 打开显示
#define LCDb_OFF 0x08 // 关闭显示
unsigned char RXData;
unsigned char Result[5]; //整数转化成字符串,给LCD显示
/
函数名称: Delayms
功 能: 延时指定毫秒(8M晶振)
参 数: MS--延时的毫秒数
返回值 : 无
/
void Delayms(uint MS)
{
uint i,j;
for( i=0;i<MS;i++)
for(j=0;j<1141;j++);
}
/
函数名称: Delayus
功 能: 延时指定微秒(8M晶振)
参 数: US--延时的微秒数(大约,不是很精确,MS越大越准确)
返回值 : 无
/
void Delayus(uint US)
{
uint i;
US=US5/4;
for( i=0;i<US;i++);
}
void LCD12864_portini()
{
P1DIR=0xFF;
P4DIR=0xFF;
P8DIR=0xFF; //Trig =P8^3输出;
P8OUT |=LCDb_RST;
// P1OUT=0xFF;
}
/
函数名称: LCD12864_sendbyte
功 能: 向12864液晶写入一个字节数据或者指令
参 数: DatCmd--为iDat时是数据,为iCmd时是指令
dByte--为写入12864的数据或者指令
返回值 : 无
/
void LCD12864_sendbyte(uchar DatCmd, uchar dByte)
{
if (DatCmd == iCmd) //指令 *** 作
LCDb_CLR_RS;
else
LCDb_SET_RS;
LCDb_CLR_RW; //写 *** 作
LCDb_SET_E;
LCDb_DO = dByte; //写入数据
//Delayus(500);
Delayms(1);
LCDb_CLR_E;
}
/
函数名称: LCD12864_sendstr
功 能: 向12864液晶写入一个字符串
参 数: ptString--字符串指针
返回值 : 无
/
void LCD12864_sendstr(uchar ptString)
{
while((ptString)!='\0') //字符串未结束一直写
{
LCD12864_sendbyte(iDat, ptString++);
}
}
/
函数名称: LCD12864_clear
功 能: 12864液晶清屏
参 数: 无
返回值 : 无
/
void LCD12864_clear(void)
{
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd,LCDb_CLS);
Delayms(2);// 清屏指令写入后,2ms 的延时是很必要的!!!
}
/
函数名称: LCD12864_gotoXY
功 能: 移动到指定位置
参 数: Row--指定的行
Col--指定的列
返回值 : 无
/
void LCD12864_gotoXY(uchar Row, uchar Col)
{
switch (Row) //选择行
{
case 2:
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_L2 + Col); break; //写入第2行的指定列
case 3:
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_L3 + Col); break; //写入第3行的指定列
case 4:
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_L4 + Col); break; //写入第4行的指定列
default:
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_L1 + Col); break; //写入第1行的指定列
}
}
/
函数名称: LCD12864_initial
功 能: 12864液晶初始化
参 数: 无
返回值 : 无
/
void LCD12864_initial(void)
{
Delayms(100); // 等待内部复位
LCD12864_portini(); //端口初始化
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_FUNCTION); //功能、模式设定
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_ON); //打开显示
LCD12864_clear(); //清屏
LCD12864_sendbyte(iCmd, LCDb_ENTRY); // 输入模式设定
}
void Int_char(int data)
{
if(data/1000)
{
Result[0]=data/1000+'0';
Result[1]=data/100%10+'0';
Result[2]=data/10%10+'0';
Result[3]=data%10+'0';
Result[4]=0;
}
else if(data/100)
{
Result[0]=data/100+'0';
Result[1]=data/10%10+'0';
Result[2]=data%10+'0';
Result[3]=0;
Result[4]=0;
}
else if(data/10)
{
Result[0]=data/10%10+'0';
Result[1]=data%10+'0';
Result[2]=0;
Result[3]=0;
Result[4]=0;
}
else
{
Result[0]=data%10+'0';
Result[1]=0;
Result[2]=0;
Result[3]=0;
Result[4]=0;
}
}
这使msp430单片机的程序,只要在主函数中调用函数,就是调用这个函数Int_char(tmp);每一次循环调用一次,这样可以实时显示这个变化温度数值
LCD12864_gotoXY(2,4);
LCD12864_sendstr(" ");
LCD12864_gotoXY(1,0); //第1行,第1列显示
LCD12864_sendstr("正在检测");
LCD12864_gotoXY(2,0); //第2行,第1列显示
LCD12864_sendstr("距离是:");
Int_char(tmp);
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