compete,admit常见用法

pete [ kəm’pi:t ]

v.

基本义：竞争、对抗

The athletes vow to pete to their full capacity and with sport *** anship.

运动员宣示要赛出风格, 赛出水平.

Thirty people had to pete for only ten openings.

三十个人必须只为十个名额来竞争.

You cannot pete with those postgraduates.

你无法和那些研究生竞争.

We can’t pete with them on price.

我们在价格上无法与他们竞争.

引申义：参加比赛（竞赛）

Five children peted in the race.

五个孩子参加赛跑.

Our school petes against many other schools in baseball.

我们学校常同许多其他学校进行垒球比赛.

He’s hoping to pete in the London marathon.

他期盼着参加伦敦马拉松比赛.

【衍生词】

petition

n. 竞争、角逐

We won the contract in the face of stiff petition.

面对激烈的竞争,我们赢得了这份合同.

petitive

adj. 竞争的,有竞争力的

petitive games

竞技性比赛

petitor

n. 竞争者、对手

our main/major/nearest petitor

我们主要的竞争对手

【近义词】

rival

n. 对手, 竞争者

a rival in love

情敌

without a rival

无可匹敌, 无敌

【背句子记单词】

A good student should have the determination to pete for first place.

一个好学生要有争上游的决心.

Admit的用法：

1. 表示“承认”,注意以下用法：

(1) 一般为及物动词,直接跟宾语；表示向某人承认用介词 to：

He admitted his mistake. 他承认了他的错误.

He admitted to the teacher that he was wrong. 他向老师承认他错了.

This meant admitting defeat. 这就意味着承认失败了.

但有时也用作不及物动词,此时一般后接介词 to：

He admitted to the murder. 他供认了谋杀罪.

He admitted to having taken the money. 他承认拿了那笔钱.

由于 admit 表示“承认”可用作及物动词或不及物动词,所以上面各例中的介词 to 有时也可省略.

(2) 后接动词时,要用动名词而不用不定式：

She admitted having read the letter. 她承认读过这封信.

I admit breaking the window. 我承认打破了窗子.

(3) 可后接带不定式的复合宾语,但其中的不定式通常应是 to be：

They admitted him to be mad. 他们承认他疯了.

You must admit the task to be difficult. 你们得承认任务是艰巨的.

偶尔接其它形式的复合宾语：

He admitted himself a failure. 他承认失败.

He admitted himself beaten. 他承认输了.

(4) 有时用于插入语中：

This, I admit, was wrong. 我承认这错了.

2. 表示“允许进入”、“使能进入”,注意以下用法：

(1) 通常只用作及物动词：

This ticket admits one person only. 此券只准一人入场.

There were no windows to admit air. 没有窗子可使空气流入.

可用于引申义,表示允许进入某一组织、机构、学校、团体等：

They admitted him to [into] their organization. 他们接受他参加了他们的组织.

How many students have been admitted into the school this year? 今年这所学校有多少学生入学?

试比较 (注意介词不同)：

He was admitted to [into] the Party. 他被吸收入党.

He was admitted as a Party member. 他被接纳为党员.

(2) 往往含有动态意味,所以一般不与 enter, go in 之类的词连用：

他打开门让我进了屋.

正：He opened the door and admitted me into the house.

误：He opened the door and admitted me to enter into the house.

3. 用于 admit of, 意为“容许”、“有…的可能”、“有…的余地” (此时句子主语通常是物而不是人)：

The matter admits of no delay. 这事刻不容缓.

The word admits of no other meaning in the case. 这个词在此例中不可能有别的意思.

区别是：

compete with表示的是与某人一同竞争，后加竞争者。

compete against表示的是与某人对抗，后加对抗者。

例句辨析：

compete with

1、We ask for a level playing field when we compete with foreign companies.

我们寻求一个能与外国公司公平竞争的环境。

2、Kangaroos compete with sheep and cattle for sparse supplies of food and water.

袋鼠与牛羊争夺稀少的食物和水。

3、Every time I sing that line, I have to compete with that bloody trombone!

每次唱到那一句，我都不得不跟那该死的长号拼声音。

4、Schools should not compete with each other or attempt to poach pupils.

学校之间不应该相互竞争，也不应该企图挖走彼此的学生。

compete against

1、You can't compete against him, he is a top player.

你不成能和他竞争，他是个顶级运带动。

2、Venture capitalists came to compete against copier salesmen.

投机资本家来和复印机销售员竞争。

3、Nuclear power, after all, needs to compete against other energy sources.

核能到底还是需要和其他种类的能源竞争的。

4、I want you to learnI do not have you compete against your classmates.

我希望你们去学习；，我不会让你们与同学竞争。

long fusion to sacrum：长到骶骨融合

sacrum

[英][ˈseɪkrəm][美][ˈsekrəm, ˈsækrəm]

n.荐骨，骶骨

复数：sacra sacrums

fusion

[英][ˈfju:ʒn][美][ˈfjuʒən]

n.融合熔解，熔化融合物[物]核聚变

复数：fusions

例句：

1、His final reform was the fusion of regular and reserve forces.

他最后的一项改革是把常规军和预备役部队合为一体。

2、Rim 's new mobile device management platform, called Blackberry mobile fusion, will have to compete with all of these products.

RIM的新手机管理平台被称为“黑莓手机融合技术”（BlackBerry Mobile Fusion），该平台将会与所有这些产品进行竞争。

3、for the uninitiated, western swing is a fusion of jazz, rhythm blues, rock roll and country music.

对于外行人来说，西部摇摆是爵士乐、节奏布鲁斯、摇滚乐和乡村音乐的融合。

4、I really want to hear some fusion and be-bop.

我很想听到一些融合爵士乐和be-bop。

5、The fusion protein was purified through nickel-affinity chromatography column.

用镍柱纯化融合蛋白。

---