如何解决“无法初始化与ProtocolHandler相关联的终点”错误？_语言综合

概述如何解决“无法初始化与ProtocolHandler相关联的终点”错误？ @H_403_0@我在我的Ubuntu 12.04中安装了Tomcat 7。

@H_403_0@不知何故Tomcat没有启动。试过所有可能的步骤，检查论坛; 没有什么帮助

@H_403_0@谁能告诉我哪里出了错？

@H_403_0@从我的电脑login，以下命令：

@H_403_0@启动Tomcat时，出现错误，不受支持的主要/次要版本，但环境variables似乎是正确的

@H_403_0@Nginx使用Tomcat 7pipe理SSL

@H_403_0@使用Java Apache PoolingClIEntConnectionManager泄漏内存，如何解决？

@[email protected]在windows上部署但无法在linux服务器上部署（Tomcat 7）

@H_403_0@Tomcat 7作为windows服务不能从其他系统访问

@H_403_0@~$ sh /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/catalina.sh run Using CATAliNA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat7 Using CATAliNA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat7 Using CATAliNA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat7/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre Using CLAsspATH: /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/share/tomcat7/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 21 Jan,2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/common/classes],exists: [false],isDirectory: [false],canRead: [false] 21 Jan,2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/common],2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/server/classes],2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/server],2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/shared/classes],2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory valIDatefile WARNING: Problem with directory [/var/lib/tomcat7/shared],2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina initDirs SEVERE: Cannot find specifIEd temporary folder at /usr/share/tomcat7/temp 21 Jan,2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load WARNING: Unable to load server configuration from [/usr/share/tomcat7/conf/server.xml] 21 Jan,2013 12:34:17 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start SEVERE: Cannot start server. Server instance is not configured.

@H_403_0@ 提前感谢。

@H_403_0@ 从下面编辑。

@H_403_0@ 重新安装了Tomcat7。

@H_403_0@这次缺less的“server.xml”文件位于path： /usr/share/tomcat7/skel/conf/server.xml 。

@H_403_0@再次尝试：

@H_403_0@~$ sh /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/catalina.sh run

@H_403_0@日志如下。

@H_403_0@Using CATAliNA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat7 Using CATAliNA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat7 Using CATAliNA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat7/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre Using CLAsspATH: /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/share/tomcat7/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 21 Jan,2013 1:27:40 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina initDirs SEVERE: Cannot find specifIEd temporary folder at /usr/share/tomcat7/temp 21 Jan,2013 1:27:40 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load WARNING: Unable to load server configuration from [/usr/share/tomcat7/conf/server.xml] 21 Jan,2013 1:27:40 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start SEVERE: Cannot start server. Server instance is not configured.

@H_403_0@ 从下面编辑。

@H_403_0@ 有力地试图压制警告

@H_403_0@现在我已经做了以下的事情：

@H_403_0@获取bashauthentication通行证：

@H_403_0@~$ sudo bash

@H_403_0@在/ usr / share / tomcat7 / skel上创build一个临时目录

@H_403_0@~# mkdir /usr/share/tomcat7/skel/temp

@H_403_0@告诉Tomcat7我的conf / server.xml位于何处

@H_403_0@~# export CATAliNA_BASE=/usr/share/tomcat7/skel

@H_403_0@运行Catalina.sh

@H_403_0@~# sh /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/catalina.sh run

@H_403_0@日志：

@H_403_0@Using CATAliNA_BASE: /usr/share/tomcat7/skel Using CATAliNA_HOME: /usr/share/tomcat7 Using CATAliNA_TMPDIR: /usr/share/tomcat7/skel/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-openjdk/jre Using CLAsspATH: /usr/share/tomcat7/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/share/tomcat7/bin/tomcat-juli.jar 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init SEVERE: Failed to initialize end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] java.net.BindException: Address already in use <null>:8080 at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:391) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:554) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:409) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Abstracthttp11JsseProtocol.init(Abstracthttp11JsseProtocol.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:956) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:815) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:594) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:619) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.load(bootstrap.java:281) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.main(bootstrap.java:449) Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:353) at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:336) at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:202) at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:158) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket(DefaultServerSocketFactory.java:49) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:378) ... 17 more 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService initInternal SEVERE: Failed to initialize connector [Connector[http/1.1-8080]] org.apache.catalina.lifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [Connector[http/1.1-8080]] at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:106) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initInternal(StandardService.java:559) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initInternal(StandardServer.java:815) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:594) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:619) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.load(bootstrap.java:281) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.main(bootstrap.java:449) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.lifecycleException: Protocol handler initialization Failed at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:958) at org.apache.catalina.util.lifecycleBase.init(lifecycleBase.java:102) ... 12 more Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use <null>:8080 at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:391) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.AbstractEndpoint.init(AbstractEndpoint.java:554) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init(AbstractProtocol.java:409) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Abstracthttp11JsseProtocol.init(Abstracthttp11JsseProtocol.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:956) ... 13 more Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:353) at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:336) at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:202) at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:158) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.DefaultServerSocketFactory.createSocket(DefaultServerSocketFactory.java:49) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint.bind(JIoEndpoint.java:378) ... 17 more 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load INFO: Initialization processed in 811 ms 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal INFO: Starting service Catalina 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.26 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in 37 ms 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer await SEVERE: StandardServer.await: create[localhost:8005]: java.net.BindException: Address already in use at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method) at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:353) at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:336) at java.net.ServerSocket.<init>(ServerSocket.java:202) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.await(StandardServer.java:427) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.await(Catalina.java:727) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:673) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:616) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.start(bootstrap.java:322) at org.apache.catalina.startup.bootstrap.main(bootstrap.java:450) 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal INFO: StopPing service Catalina 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop INFO: StopPing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] 21 Jan,2013 4:04:57 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"]

@H_403_0@虽然有严重的消息日志目前，但是当我在我的浏览器中testinghttp：// localhost：8080，我看到它的工作原理！

@H_403_0@需要专家的build议：我应该继续在Tomcat7上进行工作还是需要进行整理。

@H_403_0@从AJP连接器请求中检索Shibboleth属性

@H_403_0@检查Tomcat 7版本的linux

@H_403_0@Tess4J在64位窗口中独立工作，但在Tomcat 7中失败

@H_403_0@Amazon EC2（windows）实例上的Tomcat服务器没有远程响应

@H_403_0@无法加载Tomcat服务器configuration

@H_403_0@我已经通过apt-get在linux Mint 17 Qiana上安装了tomcat7，并使用以下方法解决了某种相同的问题：

@H_403_0@cd /usr/share/tomcat7 ln -s /etc/tomcat7 conf chmod -R 655 /etc/tomcat7/

@H_403_0@更多信息

@H_403_0@以下例外已经说明：

@H_403_0@Caused by: java.net.BindException: Address already in use <null>:8080

@H_403_0@您的本地计算机上启动了另一台服务器，不允许Tomcat 7启动。 “It Works”消息不属于Tomcat7，而应该看到Tomcat管理器（带有Tomcat标志）出现。

@H_403_0@停止本地运行的任何http服务器并重新启动Tomcat7。

@H_403_0@异常是错误消息中的状态，

@H_403_0@SEVERE: Failed to initialize end point associated with ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] java.net.BindException: Address already in use <null>:8080

@H_403_0@你有另一个服务器实例运行在同一台机器上的任何其他进程，所以你不会允许你使用相同的端口，所以你需要先停止运行的实例或更改当前的tomcat端口号。

@H_403_0@您可以停止正在运行的实例，

@H_403_0@ps ax | grep java //Lists all java processes

@H_403_0@然后通过杀死这个进程，

@H_403_0@sudo kill -9 pID //pID-process ID

@H_403_0@从新下载重新安装解决问题（下载* tar.gz压缩版本）。

@H_403_0@礼貌harpun（ https://stackoverflow.com/users/283084/harpun ）

@H_403_0@正如Buhake Sindi所指出的那样，“它有效”！消息不是Tomcat。为了将来的参考，这个特定的消息来自Apache httpd。

@H_403_0@尝试运行service apache2 stop之前，尝试启动Tomcat7。我认为这是端口8080锁定最可能的罪魁祸首。

@H_403_0@其中一些问题，如“缺少”server.xml“等可以通过符号链接来解决

@H_403_0@cd /usr/share/tomcat7 ln -s /etc/tomcat7 conf

@H_403_0@在确定了类似的东西之后，这对我来说很有效，所以我的意思是要注意这些链接。