python自学第18天之文件 *** 作实例

1.将2018-08-06.jog中的日志修改成字典以达到预期效果

#注:文件必须在一个文件内，如果不在需要另一种语法

lst = []
with open("2018-08-06.jog",mode="r",encoding="utf-8") as f:
    for line in f:
        dic = {}
        ls = line.strip().split(',')
        dic['id'] = ls[0]
        dic['name'] = ls[1]
        dic['phone'] = ls[2]
        dic['car'] = ls[3]
        lst.append(dic)

print(lst)

终极解决方案:

lst = []
with open("2018-08-06.jog",mode="r",encoding="utf-8") as f:
    first = f.readline().strip().split(',')
    for line in f:
        dic = {}
        ls = line.strip().split(',')
        for i in range(len(first)):
            dic[first[i]] = ls[i]

        lst.append(dic)

print(lst)