猎豹的英语作文

猎豹的英语作文,第1张

Cheetah trunk 1-15 m long, 06-08 m tail length, 07-09 meters tall at the shoulder and weighing 50-80 kg, male cheetah's body slightly larger than the female cheetah Back color is yellow, the color of the abdomen is relatively shallow, usually white English cheetah Cheetah, meaning that there are spots, cheetah has black spots on the body From the mouth to the corner there is a black stripe, this feature can be used to distinguish cheetah and leopard, the two black lines help absorb sunlight, allowing more open vision A third portion of the tail end of the cheetah has black rings; neck hair is longer, it seems, like a short mane Its body is slender, long legs, small head, short ears, the pupil is round Because with this sleek cheetah's body, so it is extremely light to start running Plus cheetah spine is very soft, it either when standing or running, it looked like the outline of the body of a bronze work Cheetah teeth are sharp, but when compared with other big cats, cheetah teeth is relatively small

Legs, body lean, the spine is very soft, easy to bend, like a big spring, as time ran up front and hind legs are in force, and also run in the middle of the body with a V; at a sharp turn, can play a large tail the balancing effect, and will not fall over The special structure of the body so that the cheetah running fast [1]

2 habitat

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Cheetah habitats in temperate and tropical grasslands, deserts and steppes with sparse trees

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猎豹(学名:Acinonyx jubatus),又称印度豹,是猫科动物的一种,也是猎豹属下唯一的物种,现在主要分布在非洲与西亚。同其它猫科动物不同,猎豹依靠速度来捕猎,而非偷袭或群体攻击。猎豹是陆上奔跑最快的动物,全速奔驰的猎豹,时速可以超过110公里,相当于百米世界冠军的三倍快。猎豹不仅是陆地上速度最快的动物,也是猫科动物成员中历史最久,最独特和特异化的品种。

猎豹的猎物主要是中小型有蹄类动物,包括汤姆森瞪羚、葛氏瞪羚、黑斑羚和小角马等。为了速度,猎豹渐渐进化的身材修长,腰部很细,爪子也无法象其他猫科动物那样随意伸缩,在力量方面也不及其他大型猎食动物,因此无法和其他大型猎食动物如狮子,鬣狗等对抗,虽然捕猎成功率能达到50%以上,但辛苦捕来的猎物经常被更强的掠食者抢走,因此猎豹会加快进食速度,或者把食物带到树上。

猎豹的外形

猎豹扑食猎豹的外形和它们其他多数的猫科动物远亲不怎么相象。它们的头比较小,鼻子两边各有一条明显的黑色条纹从眼角处一直延伸到嘴边,如同两条泪痕),这两条黑纹有利于吸收阳光,从而使视野更加开阔。它们的身材修长,体形精瘦,身长约140-220cm,高度约75-85cm。它们的四肢也很长,还有一条长尾巴。猎豹的毛发呈浅金色,上面点缀着黑色的实心圆形斑点,背上还长有一条像鬃毛一样的毛发(有些种类的猎豹背上的深色“鬃毛”相当明显,而身上的斑点比较大,像一条条短的条纹,这种猎豹被称之为“王猎豹”。王猎豹曾被认为是一个独立亚种,但后来经研究发现,它们独特而美丽的花纹只是基因突变的产物)。猎豹的爪子有些类似狗爪,因为它们不能像其他猫科动物一样把爪子完全收回肉垫里,而是只能收回一半。 猎豹的躯干长是1米到15米、尾长是06米到08米、肩高是07到09米、体重一般是50公斤。雄猎豹的体型略微大于雌猎豹,猎豹背部的颜色是淡**。它腹部的颜色比较浅,通常是白色的。它全身都有黑色的斑点,从嘴角到眼角有一道黑色的条纹,这个条纹就是我们用来区别猎豹与豹的一个特征。

猎豹的生活

猎豹捕食猎豹的生活比较有规律,通常是日出而作,日落而息。一般是早晨五点钟前后开始外出觅食,它行走的时候比较警觉,不时停下来东张西望,看看有没有可以捕食的猎物。另外一点的话,它也防止其他的猛兽捕食它。它一般是午间休息,午睡的时候,它每隔6分钟起来,就要起来查看一下,看看周围有什么危险。一般来说的话,猎豹每一次只捕杀一只猎物,每一天行走的距离就是大概五公里、最多走十多公里。虽然它善跑,但是它行走距离并不远。猎豹是目前世界上在陆地上奔跑得最快的动物,它的时速可以达到115公里。如果人类的短跑世界冠军和猎豹进行百米比赛的话,猎豹可以让这个世界冠军先跑60米,最后到达终点的是猎豹,而不是这个短跑世界冠军。它为什么跑这么快呢?与它的身体结构有关,一个是它的腿长,身体很瘦。再一个猎豹的脊椎骨十分柔软,容易弯曲,像一根大d簧一样。就是它跑起来的时候,大家可以看,它前肢和后肢都在用力,而且身体也在奔跑中间一起一伏,所以跑得非常快。猎豹在奔跑的时候,由于追捕羚羊的需要,在急转弯时,它那条大尾巴就起了平衡的作用,不至于摔倒。

Cheetah Acinonyx jubatus) : (name, say again cheetahs, is a kind of cats, is the only species under the cheetah, now is mainly distributed in the Africa and Asia With the other cats, cheetahs rely on speed to hunt, rather than sneak attack or groups The cheetah is the fastest land animal, rolling speed can exceed the cheetah, 110 kilometers, equivalent to 100 metres world champion three times faster The cheetah is not only the fastest land animal in cats, and the oldest members, the most unique and special varieties of alienation

The cheetah is mainly YouTiLei small prey animals, including Thomson gazelle, GeShi gazelle, impalas and small wildebeest, etc In order to speed, cheetahs, gradually evolved slender waist fine claws can like other cats, in force at that also telescopic than other large hunting animals, so cannot and other large hunting animals such as lions and hyenas, although such success against hunting can reach more than 50%, but hard to catch prey is often stronger predators, therefore the cheetah can accelerate the speed, or eating food into a tree

Cheetah appearance

Cheetah predatory cheetah appearance and their other most distant don't like cats Their relatively small head, a nose on each side of the black stripes significantly extends from the corner in mouth, as two traces of these two black lines), to absorb sunlight, thereby more open vision Their slender figure lean, height, about 140-220cm, height about 75-85cm Their legs were very long, and a long tail The cheetah is shallow golden hair, dotted with black spots on the solid round, there also like a mane of hair (some species like the cheetah back brunet mane is quite obvious, and the spots is larger, like a short stripe, this is called "the king cheetah cheetahs" the king cheetah was considered a separate subspecies, but later studies found that their unique and beautiful decorative pattern is product of genetic mutations The cheetah is somewhat similar to the paw paw dog, because they didn't like other cats like to withdraw the pads claws completely, but can only take half The cheetah is 1 meter long trunk to 15 meters, long tail was 06 meters to 08 meters high, shoulder is 07 to 09 meters, the weight is generally 50 kg Males than females size slightly the cheetah cheetahs, cheetahs back color is yellow It is the abdomen, usually lighter color is white It is a black spots, from the mouth to the eye has a black stripes, the stripe is we used to distinguish the cheetah and a leopard

Cheetah life

The cheetah is the predator cheetahs live there, and is usually the sunrise, whether Before five o 'clock in the morning is usually go foraging, it began to walk, when compared to alert and see if it can look on its prey Additionally, it also prevents other beast of prey It is commonly at lunch, afternoon nap time, it every six minutes to check it up, what is dangerous, look around Generally speaking, the cheetah every game, only kill a walk every day is about five kilometers from more than 10 kilometers, go up Although it ShanPao walking distance, but it's not far The cheetah is currently running on land in the world's fastest animal, it can achieve 115 kilometers per hour If the human world champion and cheetahs dash to 100 meters race, cheetahs can let the world champion ran 60 meters, the final destination is not the cheetahs, dash champion of the world Why does it run so fast With its physical structure, it is one of the long legs, the body is very thin Then a cheetah is very soft, the spine to bend, like a big spring It is, everyone can see, it all in hard fore and hind legs, but also in the middle YiQiYiFu run, so it can run very fast Cheetah, because in the running of the antelope, chasing a sharp turn, it is the large tail plays a role, not the balance

猎豹的资料

英文名:cheetah,这个词是来自于北印度语Chita,Cheetah就是有斑点的意思。

所在分类:属脊索动物门、哺乳纲、食肉目、猫科、猎豹属、猎豹种。猎豹有两个亚种,一个是非洲亚种,一个是亚洲亚种。非洲亚种比较多,还有九千到一万二千头。亚洲亚种比较少,它主要生活在伊朗,现在还有三百头左右。

猎豹的躯干长是1米到15米、尾长是06米到08米、肩高是07到09米、体重一般是35到72公斤。雄猎豹的体型略微大于雌猎豹,猎豹背部的颜色是淡**。它腹部的颜色比较浅,通常是白色的。它全身都有黑色的斑点,从嘴角到眼角有一道黑色的条纹,这个条纹就是我们用来区别猎豹与豹的一个特征。

食肉目猫科的猎豹属的单型种。外形似豹,但身材比豹瘦削,四肢细长,趾爪较直,不象猫科动物那样能将爪全部缩进。头小而圆;全身无色淡黄并杂有许多小黑点(见图)。现分布于非洲。

栖息于有丛林或疏林的干燥地区,平时独居,仅在交配季节成对,也有由母豹带领4~5只幼豹的群体。猎豹是奔跑最快的哺乳动物,每小时可达 120公里。以羚羊等中、小型动物为食。除以高速追击的方式进行捕食外,也采取伏击方法,隐匿在草丛或灌木丛中,待猎物接近时突然窜出猎取。母豹1胎产 2~5仔。寿命约 15年。

猎豹虽凶猛好斗,但易于驯养,古代曾用它助猎。猎豹曾有较广泛的分布区,从非洲大陆到亚洲南部各国都有栖息,由于人类长期的滥猎,目前印度、苏联中亚等地已绝灭,在非洲西南部各地很稀有。

猎豹是动物界当之无愧的短跑之王。据测,一只成年猎豹能在几秒之内达到每小时100公里(可以想象一下在高速路上开车~)。不过这并不能保证它们在捕猎当中万无一失,要知道大自然这个上帝是非常公平的,它虽然赐予了它们无以伦比的速度,却没有同时赐予它们耐力,如果猎豹不能在短距离内捕捉到猎物,它就会放弃,等待下一次出击。

猎豹的长相和它们其他多数的猫科动物远亲不怎么相象。它们的头比较小,鼻子两边各有一条明显的黑色条纹从眼角处一直延伸到嘴边,如同两条泪痕(见上图,这也是它们区别于其他大猫们的最显著特征之一)。它们的身材修长,体形精瘦,身长约140-220cm,高度约75-85cm。它们的四肢也很长,还有一条长尾巴。猎豹的毛发呈浅金色,上面点缀着黑色的圆形斑点,背上还长有一条像鬃毛一样的毛发(有些种类的猎豹背上的深色“鬃毛”相当明显,而身上的斑点比较大,像一条条短的条纹,这种猎豹被称之为“王猎豹”。王猎豹曾被认为是一个独立亚种,但后来经研究发现,它们独特而美丽的花纹只是基因突变的产物)。猎豹的爪子有些类似狗爪,因为它们不能像其他猫科动物一样把爪子完全收回肉垫里,而是只能收回一半。

猎豹之间由于基因相近,人们为猎豹的亚种进行分类也成了件难事。对猎豹血液中的蛋白质分析显示,不同猎豹之间的差异是非常细微的,因此对猎豹亚种的划分一直以来存在着争议性。本站目前只列5种。具体请见左侧列表。

猎豹主要分布于非洲,曾生活在亚洲的印度,印度的猎豹也叫印度豹(已灭绝)。猎豹是陆地上跑的最快的动物,时速可达120公里,而且加速度也非常惊人,从起跑到最大速度仅需4秒。但耐力不佳,无法长时间追逐猎物。猎豹的猎物主要是汤姆森瞪羚和小角马等中小型有蹄类。猎豹的体型为了适应高速的追逐而变得修长,爪子也无法象其他猫科动物那样随意伸缩,因此无法和其他大型猎食动物如狮子,土狼等对抗,辛苦捕来的猎物经常被它们抢走。非洲的马塞族人对猎豹也不太友善。马塞族是游牧民族,他们不会随意猎杀野生动物,因为他们认为只有自己放养的牲口才适宜食用,但他们会用手中的长矛抢走猎豹的猎物,不是为了吃,而是用来喂狗,这样它们便可省下喂狗的食物。可怜的猎豹只能重新捕猎,但高速的追猎带来的后果是能量的高度损耗,一个猎豹连续追猎5次不成功或猎物被抢走,就有可能会被饿死,因为再没力气捕猎了。幼豹的成活率很低,三分之二的幼豹在一岁前就被狮子土狼等咬死或因食物不足而饿死。

一,猎豹不是豹,如果说猎豹是豹,还不如说老虎是豹,我们可以看下猫科动物的分类,猫科分猫属,豹属,云豹属和猎豹属。我们通常说的老虎狮子都是豹属的,而猎豹不是豹属的。

二,猎豹的爪子是不能伸缩的,这在猫科动物中是个例外,这样的结构可以起到钉子鞋的作用。

三,猎豹是猫科动物中唯一昼出夜伏的动物。

四,速度一般在100公里以上,个别短时间的时速在146公里

曾经在生物界争论不休的一个话题:猎豹究竟是猫科还是犬科,虽然长的很像猫科动物,但从生理的实质看,却更像犬科。最后还是被列入猫科,但是同狮虎豹所在的豹属分离开来。单列一属,既猎豹属,猎豹也是猎豹属唯一一个物种。所以有这样一句话,猎豹不是豹。是的,老虎和豹的关系都比猎豹和豹的关系近。

English name: Cheetah, this word is comes from to northern Indialanguage Chita, Cheetah to have the spot the meaning

Is classifying: Is the chordate gate, the mammalia, 食肉目, the catbranch, the cheetah is, the cheetah plants The cheetah has twosubspecies, is the African subspecies, is the Asian subspecies TheAfrican subspecies quite are many, but also some 9,000 to 12,000heads The Asian subspecies quite are few, it mainly lives in Iran,now also has about 300

Cheetah's torso length is 1 meter to 15 meter, the tail length is 06meter to 08 meter, the shoulder is high is 07 to 09 meter, the bodyweight generally is 35 to 72 kilograms The male cheetah's build isbigger than the female cheetah, the cheetah back color is faint yellowslightly Its abdomen color quite is shallow, usually is the whiteIts whole body all has the black the spot, has together the blackstripe from the corners of the mouth to the corner of the eye, thisstripe is we uses for to distinguish the cheetah and a leopard'scharacteristic

食肉目 the cat branch cheetah is Shan Xingzhong Outside takes theform of the leopard, but stature compared to leopard thin, four limbstall and slender, the foot fingernail is straighter, does not looklike cat branch animal such to be able completely to shrink thefingernail Small but circle; The whole body colorless light yellowand mixed has many small sunspots (to see chart) Presentlydistributes in Africa

Perches to has the jungle or the thin forest dry area, usually livesalone, only pairs in the copulation season, also has by the femaleleopard leads 4 ~ 5 young leopards' communities The cheetah is runsthe quickest mammal, each hour may amount to 120 kilometers Take theantelope in and so on, the small animal as the food Besides carrieson by the high speed pursuit way preys on, also adopts the ambushmethod, goes into hiding in the thick patch of grass or the shrubbery,waits the game to approach time suddenly flees seeks The femaleleopard 1 embryo produces 2 ~ 5 young Life approximately 15 years

The cheetah although 凶猛 good fights, but is easy to tame, ancienttimes once used it to help hunts for The cheetah once had a morewidespread distribution area, the various countries all had from theAfrican continent to Asia south perches, because the humanitylong-term overflowed to hunt for, at present places extinction such asIndian, Soviet central Asia, very has been rare in African north westeach place

The cheetah is king of the dash which the animal kingdom deservesAccording to measured that, a grown-up cheetah can within severalseconds achieve each hour 100 kilometers (may imagine drive on highspeed road ~) But this certainly cannot guarantee they are surefirein hunting for, must know nature this God is extremely fair, italthough granted them not to have by the peer speed, actually did nothave simultaneously to grant them the endurance, if the cheetah couldnot catch the game in the short distance, it could give up, thewaiting next time launched an attack

How cheetah's appearance and does they other most cats branch animaldistant relative not look like Their head quite is small, the nose onthe one hand two respectively has obvious black stripe continuously toextend from the corner of the eye place to the mouth on the otherhand, is similar to two tear stains (see above chart, this also isthey distinguishes one of between other big cats most remarkablecharacteristics) Their stature slender, the build is thin, heightapproximately 140 - 220cm, highly approximately 75 - 85cm Their fourlimbs very are also long, but also some 长尾巴 Cheetah's hairassumes the shallow golden color, the above is embellishing the blackcircular spot, carries on the back long also has the deep color which(some types cheetah carries on the back like the long neck hair samehair "the long neck hair" quite obviously, but on the body spot quiteis big, likes strip short stripe, this kind of cheetah is called it"the king cheetah" The king cheetah was once considered wasindependent subspecies, but afterwards passed through the researchdiscovery, they unique and the beautiful pattern only was the genemutation product) Cheetah's claw some similar dogs fingernail,because they cannot like other cat branch animals equally completelyto take back the claw in the meat pad, but is only can take back onehalf

Between the cheetah because the gene is close, the people carried onthe classification for cheetah's subspecies also to become a difficultmatter To in the cheetah blood protein analysis demonstration,between the different cheetah's difference is extremely slight, sincetherefore always has the dispute to the cheetah subspecies' divisionThe home station at present only arranges in order 5 kinds Left sidespecifically requests an audience to tabulate

The cheetah mainly distributes in Africa, once lived in Asia's India,India's cheetah also calls India the leopard (to exterminate) Thecheetah is the quickest animal which on the land runs, the speed mayamount to 120 kilometers, moreover the acceleration extremely is alsoastonishing, from starts running only needs to the maximum speed for 4seconds But the endurance is not good, is unable the long time topursue the game Cheetah's game mainly is the Thomsen 瞪 antelope andthe small gnu and so on middle and small scale 有蹄类 Cheetah'sbuild in order to adapt high speed pursues changes slenderly, the clawalso is unable likely other cat branch animal such at will to expandand contract, therefore is large-scale unable with other large-scaleto hunt moves the thing-in-itself lion, resistance and so on aardwolf,laboriously catches the game is frequently snatched by them Africa'sMarseilles clansmen not too are friendly to the cheetah Horse 塞族is the nomads, they cannot at will hunt and kill the wild animal,because they thought only has the domestic animal eloquence whichoneself breeds to be suitable edible, but they can use in the hand thelance to snatch the cheetah the game, is not for eat, but is uses forto feed the dog, like this they then may save feed dog's food Thepitiful cheetah only can rehunt for, but the high speed battue bringsthe consequence is the energy highly loses, cheetah continual battue 5are not successful or the game is snatched, has the possibility to beable to starve to death, because again did not have the strength tohunt for The young leopard's survival rate is very low, 2/3 youngleopard on and so on bites to death in front of a year old by the lionaardwolf or insufficient starves to death because of food

One, the cheetah is not a leopard, if the cheetah is a leopard, butalso was inferior to said the tiger is a leopard, we may look the catbranch animal's classification, a cat branch minute cat is, theleopard is, the cloud leopard is with the cheetah is We usually saidthe tiger lion all is the leopard is, but the cheetah is not theleopard is

Two, cheetah's claw is cannot expand and contract, this in the catbranch animal is an exception, such structure may play the spikesrole

Three, the cheetah is in the cat branch animal the only daytime leavesthe animal which the night bends down

Four, speed generally above 100 kilometers, individual short timespeed in 146 kilometers

Once argued a continuous topic in biosphere's: Actually is the cheetahthe cat branch or the dog branch, although is long likes the catbranch animal very much, but looked from the physiological essence,actually likes the dog branch Finally or is included the cat branch,but is with the leopard which the lion tiger leopard is at separatesThe single row as soon as is, also the cheetah is, the cheetah also isthe cheetah is the only 11 species Therefore has this kind of speech,the cheetah is not a leopard Yes, the tiger and leopard's relationsall are nearer than the cheetah and leopard's relations

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