前段时间，国内对于安卓APP隐私问题做了一波整改，我们的APP也做了一些整改，现在分块抽空整理出来吧
二、整改项目1、隐私权限整改
主要是针对现在市场上APP各种乱申请权限，获取用户隐私的行为，整理了一个工具类（主要参考云闪付APP的业务逻辑），如下：
public class PermissionUtils { / /** * 当前APP需要动态获取的运行时权限 */ private static String[] partnerAppPermissions = { Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,// Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,// Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION }; private static Map<String, String> getPermissionnameMap() { Map<String, String> permissionnameMap = new HashMap<>(); permissionnameMap.put(Manifest.permission.CAMERA, "相机"); permissionnameMap.put(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, "存储");// permissionnameMap.put(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, "存储"); permissionnameMap.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, "定位");// permissionnameMap.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, "定位"); return permissionnameMap; } private static Map<String, String> getPermissionDesMap() { Map<String, String> getPermissionDesMap = new HashMap<>(); getPermissionDesMap.put(Manifest.permission.CAMERA, "照相设备将被用于****等需要使用相机的功能"); getPermissionDesMap.put(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, "手机存储权限将被用于读写文件系统业务，如图片缓存、主要功能的访问与使用");// getPermissionDesMap.put(Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, "手机存储权限将被用于读写文件系统业务，如图片缓存、主要功能的访问与使用"); getPermissionDesMap.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, "APP需要获取您的位置信息，用于****等需要位置信息的功能");// getPermissionDesMap.put(Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION, "APP需要获取您的位置信息，用于*****等需要位置信息的功能"); return getPermissionDesMap; } /** * 获取运行时权限列表描述及相关授权情况 */ public static List<PermissionBean> getPermissionBeanList(BaseActivity baseActivity) { return getPermissionBeanList(baseActivity, partnerAppPermissions); } private static List<PermissionBean> getPermissionBeanList(BaseActivity baseActivity, String[] permissions) { if (permissions == null || permissions.length == 0) { return null; } List<PermissionBean> permissionBeanList = new ArrayList<>(); PermissionBean permissionBean = null; Map<String, String> permissionnameMap = getPermissionnameMap(); Map<String, String> getPermissionDesMap = getPermissionDesMap(); for (String permission : permissions) { permissionBean = new PermissionBean(); permissionBean.setPermission(permission); permissionBean.setPermissionname(permissionnameMap.get(permission)); permissionBean.setPermissionDes(getPermissionDesMap.get(permission)); permissionBean.setGranted(checkPermissionBefore(baseActivity, permission)); permissionBeanList.add(permissionBean); permissionBean = null; } return permissionBeanList; } /** * 获取相机权限 * 请勿放在Activity的onResume()中，避免反复d窗 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param Listener 权限获取结果监听 */ public static voID getCameraPermission(BaseActivity baseActivity, PermissionListener Listener) { int[] applyMsg = new int[]{R.string.camera_permission, R.string.camera_permission_message, R.string.camera_permission_apply}; String[] permissions = new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}; getNeedPermission(baseActivity, Listener, applyMsg, permissions); } /** * 获取外部存储权限 * 请勿放在Activity的onResume()中，避免反复d窗 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param Listener 权限获取结果监听 */ public static voID getStoragePermission(BaseActivity baseActivity, PermissionListener Listener) { int[] applyMsg = new int[]{R.string.external_storage_permission, R.string.external_storage_permission_message, R.string.external_storage_permission_apply}; String[] permissions = new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}; getNeedPermission(baseActivity, Listener, applyMsg, permissions); } /** * 获取定位权限 * 请勿放在Activity的onResume()中，避免反复d窗 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param Listener 权限获取结果监听 */ public static voID getLocationPermission(BaseActivity baseActivity, PermissionListener Listener) { int[] applyMsg = new int[]{R.string.location_permission, R.string.location_permission_message, R.string.location_permission_apply}; String[] permissions = new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION}; getNeedPermission(baseActivity, Listener, applyMsg, permissions); } /** * 需要动态获取的权限申请 * 请勿放在Activity的onResume()中，避免反复d窗 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param Listener 权限获取结果监听 * @param applyMsg 依次为：权限，申请原因说明，申请描述 * @param permissions 危险权限名称 */ private static voID getNeedPermission(BaseActivity baseActivity, PermissionListener Listener, int[] applyMsg, String... permissions) { if (applyMsg == null || applyMsg.length != 3) { return; } if (!checkPermissionBefore(baseActivity, permissions)) { requestPermissionDialog(baseActivity, applyMsg[0], applyMsg[1], applyMsg[2], Listener, permissions); } else { Listener.allow(); } } /** * 权限检查 */ private static boolean checkPermissionBefore(BaseActivity baseActivity, String... permissions) { if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) { return true; } for (String permission : permissions) { if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(baseActivity, permission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { return false; } } return true; } /** * 请求权限前的d窗 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param Title "APP"想访问您的***** * @param message *****权限权限将被用于………的访问与使用 * @param unauthorizedMsg 权限获取失败的d窗提示语 */ private static voID requestPermissionDialog(BaseActivity baseActivity, @StringRes int Title, @StringRes int message, @StringRes int unauthorizedMsg, PermissionListener Listener, String... permissions) { CustomDialog.Builder builder = new CustomDialog.Builder(baseActivity); builder.setTitle(Title) .setTitleVisible(true) .setMessage(message) .setPositivebutton("允许", (dialog, which) -> { dialog.dismiss(); //请求权限 requestPermission(baseActivity, unauthorizedMsg, Listener, permissions); }) .setNegativebutton("不允许", (dialog, which) -> dialog.dismiss()) .setCancelable(false).create().show(); } /** * 权限获取结果监听 */ public interface PermissionListener { voID allow(); } /** * 权限获取 */ private static voID requestPermission(BaseActivity baseActivity, @StringRes int unauthorizedMsg, PermissionListener Listener, String... permissions) { RxPermissions rxPermissions = new RxPermissions(baseActivity); disposable disposable = rxPermissions.request(permissions) .subscribe(new Consumer<Boolean>() { @OverrIDe public voID accept(Boolean aBoolean) throws Exception { if (aBoolean) { //权限获取成功 Listener.allow(); } else { //权限获取失败，d出授权提示框 unauthorizedPoint(baseActivity, unauthorizedMsg); } } }); } /** * 未授权时，再次点击d出的授权提示框 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 * @param message 因您未授予APP****权限，该功能无法使用，可在设置中修改 */ private static voID unauthorizedPoint(BaseActivity baseActivity, @StringRes int message) { CustomDialog.Builder builder = new CustomDialog.Builder(baseActivity); builder.setTitle(R.string.permission_apply) .setTitleVisible(true) .setMessage(message) .setPositivebutton("去设置", (dialog, which) -> { dialog.dismiss(); //跳转权限设置界面 gotoSettings(baseActivity); }) .setNegativebutton("取消", (dialog, which) -> dialog.dismiss()) .setCancelable(false).create().show(); } /** * 跳转权限设置界面 * * @param baseActivity 上下文环境 */ public static voID gotoSettings(BaseActivity baseActivity) { Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPliCATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS); intent.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + baseActivity.getPackagename())); baseActivity.startActivity(intent); }}2、APP隐私政策
APP隐私政策内容要注意做好APP权限和隐私的说明首次使用APP需要d出隐私政策d窗登录APP需要同意隐私政策隐私政策有更新时需要再次d出隐私政策d窗先简单写这些吧，后续有空再整理补充
总结
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