投稿
  1. 首页
  2. 软件运维

如何用Java编写一个绘制图形的小程序？

90影视 • 11月前 • 软件运维 • 阅读 8

如何用Java编写一个绘制图形的小程序？,第1张

import java.awt.*

import java.awt.event.*

import java.awt.geom.*

import javax.swing.*

//不规则图形的绘制

public class IrregularShapeDemo extends JFrame {

GeneralPath gPath= new GeneralPath()//GeneralPath对象实例

Point aPoint

//构造函数

public IrregularShapeDemo() {

super("不规则图形的绘戚拦纤衡余制")//调用父类构造函数

enableEvents(AWTEvent.MOUSE_EVENT_MASK|AWTEvent.MOUSE_MOTION_EVENT_MASK)//允许事件

setSize(300, 200)//设置窗口尺寸

setVisible(true)//设置窗口可视

setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE)//关闭窗口时退出程序

}

public void paint(Graphics g) { //重载窗口组件的paint()方法

Graphics2D g2D = (Graphics2D)g//获取图形环境

g2D.draw(gPath)//绘制路径

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

new IrregularShapeDemo()

}

protected void processMouseEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_PRESSED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint()//得到当前鼠标点

gPath = new GeneralPath()//重新实例化GeneralPath对象

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x,aPoint.y)//设置路径点

}

}

protected void processMouseMotionEvent(MouseEvent e) { //鼠标运动事件处理

if(e.getID() == MouseEvent.MOUSE_DRAGGED) {

aPoint = e.getPoint()//得到当前鼠标点

gPath.lineTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y)//设高仿置路径

gPath.moveTo(aPoint.x, aPoint.y)

repaint()//重绘组件

}

}

}

import java awt Color

import java awt Frame

import java awt Graphics

import java awt Point

import java awt event MouseAdapter

昌枝import java awt event MouseEvent

import java awt event MouseListener

import java util ArrayList

import java util Iterator

public class MyMouseAdapter {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new MyFrame ( drawing )

}

}

class MyFrame extends Frame{

ArrayList points=null

MyFrame (String s){

super(s)

points=new ArrayList()

setLayout(null)

setBounds( )

this setBackground(new Color( ))

setVisible(true)

this addMouseListener(new Monitor ())

}

public void paint(Graphics g){

Iterator i=erator()

while(i hasNext()){

Point p=(Point)i next()

g setColor(Color blue)

耐唤敏g fillOval(p x p y )

}

}

public void addPoint(Point p){

points add(p)

}

}

class Monitor extends MouseAdapter{ //MouseAdapter实现了MouseListener接口

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e){

MyFrame f=(MyFrame )e getSource()

f addPoint(new Point(e getX() e getY()))

f repaint()//让Frame强制经行链明重画

}

lishixinzhi/Article/program/Java/hx/201311/26376

import java.applet.*

import java.awt.*

import java.awt.event.*

import java.util.*

import javax.swing.*

import java.awt.geom.*

import java.io.*

class Point implements Serializable

{

int x,y

Color col

int tool

int boarder

Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)

{

this.x = x

this.y = y

this.col = col

this.tool = tool

this.boarder = boarder

}

}

class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener

{

int x = -1, y = -1

int con = 1//画笔大小

int Econ = 5/扒猜/橡皮大小

int toolFlag = 0//toolFlag:工具标记

//toolFlag工具对应表：

//（0--画笔）；（1--橡皮）；（2--清除）；

//（3--直线）；（4--圆）；（5--矩形）；

Color c = new Color(0,0,0)//画笔颜色

BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)//画笔粗春缓型细

Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con)//截断标志

Vector paintInfo = null//点信息向量组

int n = 1

FileInputStream picIn = null

FileOutputStream picOut = null

ObjectInputStream VIn = null

ObjectOutputStream VOut = null

// *工具面板--画笔，直线，圆，矩形，多边形,橡皮，清除*/

Panel toolPanel

Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect

Button clear ,pen

Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice

Button colchooser

Label 颜色,大小B,大小E

//保存功能

Button openPic,savePic

FileDialog openPicture,savePicture

paintboard(String s)

{

super(s)

addMouseMotionListener(this)

addMouseListener(this)

paintInfo = new Vector()

/*各工具按钮及选择项*/

//颜色选择

ColChoice = new Choice()

ColChoice.add("black")

ColChoice.add("red")

ColChoice.add("blue")

ColChoice.add("green")

ColChoice.addItemListener(this)

//画笔大小选择

SizeChoice = new Choice()

SizeChoice.add("1")

SizeChoice.add("3"哪哪)

SizeChoice.add("5")

SizeChoice.add("7")

SizeChoice.add("9")

SizeChoice.addItemListener(this)

//橡皮大小选择

EraserChoice = new Choice()

EraserChoice.add("5")

EraserChoice.add("9")

EraserChoice.add("13")

EraserChoice.add("17")

EraserChoice.addItemListener(this)

////////////////////////////////////////////////////

toolPanel = new Panel()

clear = new Button("清除")

eraser = new Button("橡皮")

pen = new Button("画笔")

drLine = new Button("画直线")

drCircle = new Button("画圆形")

drRect = new Button("画矩形")

openPic = new Button("打开图画")

savePic = new Button("保存图画")

colchooser = new Button("显示调色板")

//各组件事件监听

clear.addActionListener(this)

eraser.addActionListener(this)

pen.addActionListener(this)

drLine.addActionListener(this)

drCircle.addActionListener(this)

drRect.addActionListener(this)

openPic.addActionListener(this)

savePic.addActionListener(this)

colchooser.addActionListener(this)

颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER)

大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER)

大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER)

//面板添加组件

toolPanel.add(openPic)

toolPanel.add(savePic)

toolPanel.add(pen)

toolPanel.add(drLine)

toolPanel.add(drCircle)

toolPanel.add(drRect)

toolPanel.add(颜色)toolPanel.add(ColChoice)

toolPanel.add(大小B)toolPanel.add(SizeChoice)

toolPanel.add(colchooser)

toolPanel.add(eraser)

toolPanel.add(大小E)toolPanel.add(EraserChoice)

toolPanel.add(clear)

//工具面板到APPLET面板

add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH)

setBounds(60,60,900,600)setVisible(true)

validate()

//dialog for save and load

openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD)

openPicture.setVisible(false)

savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE)

savePicture.setVisible(false)

openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ openPicture.setVisible(false)}

})

savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ savePicture.setVisible(false)}

})

addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()

{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)

{ System.exit(0)}

})

}

public void paint(Graphics g)

{

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g

Point p1,p2

n = paintInfo.size()

if(toolFlag==2)

g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height)//清除

for(int i=0i<n i++){

p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i)

p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i+1)

size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

g2d.setColor(p1.col)

g2d.setStroke(size)

if(p1.tool==p2.tool)

{

switch(p1.tool)

{

case 0://画笔

Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y)

g2d.draw(line1)

break

case 1://橡皮

g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder)

break

case 3://画直线

Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y)

g2d.draw(line2)

break

case 4://画圆

Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y))

g2d.draw(ellipse)

break

case 5://画矩形

Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y))

g2d.draw(rect)

break

case 6://截断，跳过

i=i+1

break

default :

}//end switch

}//end if

}//end for

}

public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色

{

String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem()

if(name=="black")

{c = new Color(0,0,0)}

else if(name=="red")

{c = new Color(255,0,0)}

else if(name=="green")

{c = new Color(0,255,0)}

else if(name=="blue")

{c = new Color(0,0,255)}

}

else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小

{

String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem()

if(selected=="1")

{

con = 1

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

}

else if(selected=="3")

{

con = 3

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

}

else if(selected=="5")

{con = 5

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

}

else if(selected=="7")

{con = 7

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

}

else if(selected=="9")

{con = 9

size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL)

}

}

else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小

{

String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem()

if(Esize=="5")

{ Econ = 5*2}

else if(Esize=="9")

{ Econ = 9*2}

else if(Esize=="13")

{ Econ = 13*2}

else if(Esize=="17")

{ Econ = 17*3}

}

}

public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p1

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p1)

repaint()

break

case 1://橡皮

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ)

paintInfo.addElement(p1)

repaint()

break

default :

}

}

public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}

public void update(Graphics g)

{

paint(g)

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p2

switch(toolFlag){

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p2)

break

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p2)

break

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p2)

break

default :

}

}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)

{

Point p3

switch(toolFlag){

case 0://画笔

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag)

break

case 1: //eraser

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag)

break

case 3://直线

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p3)

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag)

repaint()

break

case 4: //圆

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p3)

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag)

repaint()

break

case 5: //矩形

x = (int)e.getX()

y = (int)e.getY()

p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con)

paintInfo.addElement(p3)

paintInfo.addElement(cutflag)

repaint()

break

default:

}

}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)

{

if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔

{toolFlag = 0}

if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮

{toolFlag = 1}

if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除

{

toolFlag = 2

paintInfo.removeAllElements()

repaint()

}

if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线

{toolFlag = 3}

if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆

{toolFlag = 4}

if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形

{toolFlag = 5}

if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板

{

Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c)

c = newColor

}

if(e.getSource()==openPic)//打开图画

{

openPicture.setVisible(true)

if(openPicture.getFile()!=null)

{

int tempflag

tempflag = toolFlag

toolFlag = 2

repaint()

try{

paintInfo.removeAllElements()

File filein = new File(openPicture.getDirectory(),openPicture.getFile())

picIn = new FileInputStream(filein)

VIn = new ObjectInputStream(picIn)

paintInfo = (Vector)VIn.readObject()

VIn.close()

repaint()

toolFlag = tempflag

}

catch(ClassNotFoundException IOe2)

{

repaint()

toolFlag = tempflag

System.out.println("can not read object")

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

repaint()

toolFlag = tempflag

System.out.println("can not read file")

}

}

}

if(e.getSource()==savePic)//保存图画

{

savePicture.setVisible(true)

try{

File fileout = new File(savePicture.getDirectory(),savePicture.getFile())

picOut = new FileOutputStream(fileout)

VOut = new ObjectOutputStream(picOut)

VOut.writeObject(paintInfo)

VOut.close()

}

catch(IOException IOe)

{

System.out.println("can not write object")

}

}

}

}//end paintboard

public class pb

{

public static void main(String args[])

{ new paintboard("画图程序")}

}

欢迎分享，转载请注明来源：内存溢出

原文地址: https://outofmemory.cn/yw/12565442.html

赞 (0)
打赏 微信扫一扫 微信扫一扫 支付宝扫一扫 支付宝扫一扫
90影视 90影视 一级用户组
0 0
上一篇 2023-05-26
下一篇 2023-05-26

发表评论

登录后才能评论

评论列表（0条）

保存