opencv实现数据增强

opencv实现数据增强,第1张

opencv实现数据增强 数据增强(平移,翻转,缩放噪声,裁剪,旋转) python实现完整代码
import os
from os import listdir
from os.path import join
import random
import cv2
import numpy as np


#翻转
def fanzhuan(img):
    x = cv2.flip(img, 0)  # x轴
    x1 = cv2.flip(img, 1)  # y轴
    x2 = cv2.flip(img, -1)  # x,y轴
    return x1

#单独缩放1
def Re(img,n,m):
    rows, cols = img.shape[:2]
    size=(int(cols*n),int(rows*m))
    y=cv2.resize(img,size)
    return y

#平移
def move(img,n,m):
    M=np.float32([[1,0,n],[0,1,m]])

    move=cv2.warpAffine(img,M,(img.shape[1],img.shape[0]))
    return move

#单独缩放2  缺点会把图像size为长宽相等,会失去一些特征
def suofang(img):
    mapx=np.zeros(img.shape[:2],np.float32)
    mapy = np.zeros(img.shape[:2], np.float32)
    rows,cols=img.shape[:2]
    for i in range (rows):
        for j in range(cols):
            if 0.1*colsthres:
                output[i][j]=255
            else:
                output[i][j]=img[i][j]
    return output

# rows,cols=img.shape[:2]

#裁剪
def caijian(img):
    rows1,cols1=img.shape[:2]
    start_row,start_col=int(rows1*0.1875),int(cols1*0.15)
    end_row,end_col=int(rows1*0.8125),int(cols1*0.8)
    cropped=img[start_row:end_row,start_col:end_col]
    return cropped



#缩放,旋转
def resize_RO(img,n,m):
    H, W = img.shape[:2]
    n = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((W/ 2, H / 2), n, m)  #n代表旋转角度,m为缩放尺度
    Rotato= cv2.warpAffine(img, n, (W, H))
    return Rotato
#

if __name__ =='__main__':

    # 此部分是遍历文件夹下图像
    # test_image_path=""  # 文件路径
    # image_filenames=[join(test_image_path,x) for x in listdir (test_image_path)]
    # for image_filename in image_filenames:
    # assert os.path.exists(image_filename),"file:'{}' does not exist.".format(image_filename)
    # img=cv2.imshow("ori",image_filename)

    # 单张图片 *** 作   1011/0967/-1
    img = cv2.imread("G:\111\end0.jpg", -1)
    # move(img,-10,-20)   #平移
    # fanzhuan(img)       #翻转
    # suofang(img)     #缩放
    # sp_noise(img, 0.02)   #椒盐噪声
    # caijian(img)          #裁剪
    # resize_RO(img, 30, 0.5)  #缩放加旋转

    # img = np.hstack([img2, img6,img14])  # 一个窗口多img显示
  
    #显示
    cv2.imshow("Data enhancement",img)
    
    #保存单张
    cv2.imwrite(".\img\1.jpg",img)  # 完整路径
    
    #保存多张
    cv2.imwrite(".\img\" + to_str(i) + ".jpg",img) 
    cv2.waitKey()
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()

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