DS2152L vs. DS2151Q

Abstract: ApplicaTIon Note 349 provides a detailed list of the features included in the DS2152L that are not included in the DS2151Q T1 single chip transceiver (SCT). All of the original features of the DS2151Q have been retained. All software and hardware for the DS2151Q may be used with the DS2152L with minimal effort.

IntroducTIonThis applicaTIon note highlights the differences between the DS2152L and the DS2151Q T1 Single Chip Transceivers. The DS2152L is a superset of the DS2151Q. All of the original features of the DS2151Q have been retained and software created for the DS2151Q is transferable to the DS2152L with minimal effort.

AddiTIonal Functionality New Features Section Option for non-multiplexed bus operation 1 & 2 Crystal-less jitter attenuation 14 Additional hardware signaling capability

• Receive signaling reinsertion to a backplane multiframe sync
• Availability of signaling in a separate PCM data stream
• Signaling freezing>
• Interrupt generated on change of signaling data

7.2 & 9 Per-channel code insertion in both transmit and receive paths 8 Full HDLC controller for the FDL with 16-byte buffers in both transmit and receive paths 11 RCL, RLOS, RRA, and RAIS alarms now interrupt on change of state 4 8.192 MHz clock synthesizer 1 Per-channel loopback capability 1 Addition of hardware pins to indicate carrier loss and signaling freeze 1 Line interface function can be completely decoupled from the framer/formatter to allow:

• Interface to optical, HDSL, and other NRZ interfaces
• Be able to tap the transmit and receive bipolar data streams for monitoring purposes
• Be able to corrupt data and insert framing errors, CRC errors, etc.

1 Transmit and receive elastic stores now have independent backplane clocks 1 Ability to monitor DS0 channel in both the transmit and receive paths 6 Access to the data stream in between the framer/formatter and the elastic stores 1 AIS generation in the line interface that is independent of loopbacks 1 & 3 Ability to calculate and check CRC6 according to the Japanese standard 3 Ability to pass the F-Bit through the elastic stores in the 2.048 MHz backplane mode 3 & 15 Programmable in-band loop code generation and detection 12 Device identification register 3
Changes in Register DefinitionsWhen implementing the new features of the DS2152L, a priority was placed on preserving the DS2151Qs register map to facilitate code migration from existing DS2151Q designs. This section highlights register additions and differences found in the DS2152L.

New Feature Register UsageHighlights specific registers containing bit locations related to new features. Each item can be found in the data sheet under the listed sections.

Full HDLC & BOC Controller For FDL Support (Section 11.1) Register Description TCR1 Transmit Control Register 1 FDLC FDL Control FDLS FDL Status FIMR FDL Interrupt Mask RPRM Receive Performance Report Message RBOC Receive Bit Oriented Code RFFR Receive FDL FIFO TPRM Transmit Performance Report Message TBOC Transmit Bit Oriented Code TFFR Transmit FDL FIFO
DS0 Monitoring (Section 6.0) Register Description CCR5 Common Control 5 (bits 4-0) CCR6 Common Control 6 (bits 4-0) TDS0M Transmit DS0 Monitor RDS0M Receive DS0 Monitor
Hardware Based Signaling (Section 7.2 and 9) Register Description RCBR1-3 Receive Channel Block Registers 1-3 TCBR1-3 Transmit Channel Block Registers 1-3 CCR4 Common Control 4 (bits 7, 6, 2, and 1)
Signaling Freeze (Section 3.0 and 7.2) Register Description CCR4 Common Control 4 (bits 4 and 3)
Per Channel Loopback (Section 8.0) Register Description CCR4 Common Control 4 (bits 0) TIR1-TIR3 Transmit Idle Registers 1-3
Per Channel Code (Idle) Insertion (Section 8.0) Register Description TCC1-TCC3 Transmit Channel Control 1-3 TC1-TC24 Transmit Channels Registers 1-24 RCC1-RCC3 Receive Channel Control 1-3 RC1-RC24 Receive Channels Registers 1-24
Programmable In-Band Loop Code Generation & Detection (Section 12) Register Description TCD Transmit Code Definition IBCC In-Band Code Control CCR3 Common Control 3 (bit 1) RUPCD Receive Up Code Definition RDNCD Receive Down Code Definition SR1 Status Register 1 (bits 7 and 6)
Device Identification (Section 3.0) Register Description IDR Device Identification
Japanese CRC-6 Mode (Section 3.0) Register Description CCR5 Common Control 5 (bit 7) CCR6 Common Control 6 (bit 7)
Interrupt On Change of State for RCL, RLOS, RRA, RAIS(Section 4.0) Register Description SR2 Status Register 2 IMR2 Interrupt Mask Register 2
Bit Assignment Changes Within Existing RegistersHighlights bit locations in the DS2152L which have changed from the DS2151Q.

Register Bit No. DS2151Q Symbol DS2151Q Description DS2152L Symbol DA2152L Description TCR1 2 TLINK TLINK Select TFDLS TFDL Select TCR2 0 B7ZS Bit 7 Zero Suppression Enable TB7ZS Transmit Side Bit 7 Zero Suppression Enable CCR1 3 SCLKM SYSCLK Mode Select RSCLKM RSYSCLK Mode Select CCR1 4 RLB Remote Loop Back TSCLKM TSYSCLK Mode Select CCR1 6 LLB Local Loop Back ODF Output Data Format CCR3 0 LIRST Line Interface Reset N/A Not Assigned CCR3 1 TLU Transmit Loop Up TLOOP Transmit Loop Up Enable CCR3 2 TLD Transmit Loop Down ECUS Error Counter Update Select CCR3 5 P16F Function of Pin 16 RLOSF Function of the RLOS/LOTC Output RIR2 2 JALT Jitter Attenuator Limit Trip RBLC Receive Blue Alarm Clear RIR2 6 RL0 Receive Level Bit 0 LRCLC Line Interface Receive Carrier Loss Clear RIR2 7 RL1 Receive Level Bit 1 RLOSC Receive Loss of SYNC Clear SR1 1 RCL Receive Carrier Loss LRCL Line Interface Receive Carrier Loss SR2 0 N/A Not Assigned RSC Receive Signaling Change IMR1 1 RCL Receive Carrier Loss LRCL Line Interface Receive Carrier Loss IMR2 0 N/A Not Assigned RSC Receive Signaling Change
Register Bit Moves Function DS2151Q Location DS2152L Location JALT RIR2.2 RIR3.5 LIRST CCR3.0 CCR6.7 LLB CCR1.6 CCR5.6 RL0 RIR2.6 RIR3.6 RL1 RIR2.7 RIR3.7 RLB CCR1.4 CCR7.6
Changes In Device Pin Out Package TypesThe DS2152L is offered in a 100 pin 14 x 14 x 1.4 mm LQFP. The DS2151Q is offered in a 44 pin 16.7 x 16.7 x 4.0 mm PLCC. Values listed are for body dimensions.

Device Pin DifferencesControl Port Pins DS2152L DS2151Q Description INT INT1, INT2 Flags host controller during conditions and change of conditions in the Status Registers 1 and 2, and the FDL Status Register. TEST N/A Device pin tri-state enable. MUX N/A Multiplexed/non-multiplexed bus operation select. D0:D7 or AD0:AD7 AD0:AD7 Multiplexed/non multiplexed bus. A0:A6 N/A Address bus. A7 OR ALE ALE A7 in non-multiplexed bus operation, ALE in multiplesed bus operation.
Line Interface Pins DS2152L DS2151Q Description MCLK N/A A 1.544 MHz TTL clock input used for clock/data recovery and for jitter attenuation. MCLK, XTALD XTAL1, XTAL2 1.544 MHz quartz crystal option instead of a TTL level clock at MCLK. 8XCLK N/A An 8 x 1.544 MHz clock that is frequency locked to either the clock/data recovery block or the TCLK1 pin. LIUC N/A Line interface circuitry connect enable. RPOSO N/A Receive line interface RPOS bipolar data output. RNEGO N/A Receive line interface RNEG bipolar data output. RCLKO N/A Buffered recovered clock from the T1 line. TPOSI N/A Transmit line interface TPOS data input. TNEGI N/A Transmit line interface TNEG data input. TCLKI N/A Transmit line interface clock input.
Transmit Side Digital Pins DS2152L DS2151Q Description TSYSCLK N/A Transmit side elastic store clock. TSSYNC N/A Transmit side elastic store frame or multiframe sync input. TSIG N/A Outgoing signaling data input. TESO N/A Transmit elastic store data output. TDATA N/A Transmit formatter data input. TPOSO N/A Transmit formatter TPOS data output. TNEGO N/A A Transmit formatter TNEG data output. TCLKO N/A Buffered clock used to move data through the transmit side formatter.
Receive Side Digital Pins DS2152L DS2151Q Description RFSYNC N/A Receive frame sync. RMSYNC N/A Receive multiframe sync. RDATA N/A Receive side framer data output. RSYSCLK N/A Receive side elastic store clock. RSIG N/A Receive signaling bits output. RCL N/A Receive carrier loss indication. RSIGF N/A Receive signaling freeze indication. 8MCLK N/A 8.192MHz clock referenced to RCLK. RPOSI N/A Receive side framer positive data input. RNEGI N/A Receive side framer negative data input. RCLKI N/A Receive side framer clock input.