#include
#include
#define STACKSIZE 10 //栈存储空间的初始分配量
#define STACKINCREMENT 5 //栈分配空间的分配增量
#define MAXQSIZE 100 //队列存储空间的初始分配量
typedef struct
{
char *base;
char *top;
int stacksize; //栈可用的最大容量
} SqStack;
typedef struct
{
char *base;
int front; //头指针,若队列不为空,指向队列头元素
int rear; //尾指针,若队列不为空,指向队尾元素的下一个位置
} SqQueue;
int main()
{
SqStack S;
SqQueue Q;
int ending;
char e, h, c, e1, e2;
int InitStack(SqStack * S); //栈的初始化
int Push(SqStack * S, char e); //入栈
char Pop(SqStack * S); //出栈
// void PrintStack(SqStack * S); //遍历栈
int InitQueue(SqQueue * Q); //队列初始化
int EnQueue(SqQueue * Q, char h); //入队
char DeQueue(SqQueue * Q); //出队
// int PrintQueue(SqQueue * Q); //遍历队列
InitStack(&S);
InitQueue(&Q);
printf("请输入字符序列,以@结束:");
while ((c = getchar()) != '@')
{
Push(&S, c);
EnQueue(&Q, c);
}
/*printf("\n出栈后SqStack:");
PrintStack(&S);
printf("\n入队后SqQueue:");
PrintQueue(&Q);*/
while (S.top != S.base)
{
e1 = Pop(&S);
e2 = DeQueue(&Q);
if (e1 == e2)
ending = 1;
else
{
ending = 0;
break;
}
}
if (ending)
{
printf("该字符序列是回文序列。
\n");
return 0;
}
else
{
printf("该字符序列不是回文序列。
\n");
return 0;
}
}
//栈的初始化
int InitStack(SqStack *S)
{
S->base = (char *)malloc(STACKSIZE * sizeof(char));
if (!S->base)
{
printf("内存地址分配失败!error!");
exit(-1);
}
S->top = S->base;
S->stacksize = STACKSIZE;
return 0;
}
//入栈
int Push(SqStack *S, char e)
{
if (S->top - S->base == S->stacksize)
exit(-1); //栈满
*S->top++ = e;
return 0;
}
//出栈
char Pop(SqStack *S)
{
char e;
if (S->top == S->base)
exit(-1); //栈空
e = *--S->top;
return e;
}
/*遍历栈
void PrintStack(SqStack *S)
{
char *p = S->base;
while (p != S->top)
{
printf("%c", *p++);
}
printf("\n");
}*/
//队列初始化
int InitQueue(SqQueue *Q)
{
Q->base = (char *)malloc(MAXQSIZE * sizeof(char));
if (Q->base)
{
Q->front = Q->rear = 0;
return 0;
}
else
{
printf("ERROR!内存分配失败!");
exit(-1);
}
}
//入队
int EnQueue(SqQueue *Q, char h)
{
if ((Q->rear + 1) % MAXQSIZE == Q->front)
{
printf("队列已满!\n");
exit(-1);
} //队满
Q->base[Q->rear] = h;
Q->rear = (Q->rear + 1) % MAXQSIZE;
return 0;
}
//出队
char DeQueue(SqQueue *Q)
{
char h;
if (Q->front == Q->rear)
exit(-1); //队列空
h = Q->base[Q->front];
Q->front = (Q->front + 1) % MAXQSIZE;
return h;
}
/*遍历队列
int PrintQueue(SqQueue *Q)
{
int i;
if (Q->front == Q->rear)
printf("空队列!\n");
else
{
for (i = Q->front; Q->rear != i % MAXQSIZE; i = (i + 1) % MAXQSIZE)
printf("%c", Q->base[i]);
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}*/
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