After looking at many new cars, I found ______ which I would accept just as suitable．A．it

2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第17期答案及试题（第十七期），将发布在下图中，扫码即可查看！

All of my four grown children returned home visiting me this weekend, so we decided to go out for lunch．The centre of our  1 was my two-year-old granddaughter．She had never had pancakes before so we were  2   about her trying them．

We   3  tried to make our family meals special, so this time we decided to   4   every kind of pancake they had and required that they be   5  on one big family-style plate! We each took    6    to pick up food and also gave it to the baby There was a lovely    7    at the table and lots of smiles．As I was looking around the table, enjoying this wonderful  8   , a gentleman nearby   9     my eyes．

He was eating his lunch alone quietly in the corner．He  10   looked over and smiled at my granddaughter．Suddenly, I had a great    11  ．I took out a smile card that I always   12  with me and gave it to the waitress．I  13  to her that I wanted to pay that man' s bill anonymously （匿名地） and  14  her to give him the smile card

Our  15   was still going on after the gentleman had left．The waitress came over and told us that the man had   16  the smile card on and paid for another table   17  he left．How great! It didn't end there,   18   the waitress then came back later and told us that the second table had then      19    someone else and passed the smile card on too! What was really   20  was that by the time we left, half the room had ended up paying for a different table!

1、A reaction B enjoyment       C performance      D attention

2、A worried B excited          C puzzled          D concerned

3、A almost B even            C always           D never

4、A order B make            C take           D place

5、A eaten B presented        C given       D served

6、A charge B chances         C turns       D action

7、A girl B environment       C figure       D plate

8、A scene B activity C game D manner

9、A blinded B covered C removed D caught

10、A immediately B intentionally C frequently D occasionally

11、A goal B idea C wish D gift

12、A hid B saved C made D carried

13、A explained B admitted C mentioned D announced

14、A forced B advised C asked D urged

15、A meeting B meal C smile D plan

16、A collected B carried C taken D passed

17、A before B since C after D until

18、A anyhow B therefore C however D otherwise

19、A got around B paid for C cared about D looked out

20、A amazing B frightening C satisfying D annoying

阅读理解(2x13=26分)

(A)

Which tablet computer should YOU be buying They are this year’s must… and there’s a style to suit everyone

Best for Young Children

LeapPad Explorer 2,￡68

Aimed at children between three and nine (though a nine-year-old might find it a little simple), it comes in pink or blue and with five built-in education games (you can buy more) Besides, the LeapPad does not allow access to the Internet— so it is impossible for your child to stumble across anything inappropriate

Pros:  The education games are well-designed and the built-in video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director

Cons:  Some of the games are shockingly expensive And the power adaptor is not included

Best for Teenagers

iPad 4 th generation,￡399～￡659

The iPad is still the market leader, and for good reason If the teenager in your house enjoys playing computer games, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose

Pros: No   other tablets can compete with the near one million “app” (the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology

Cons: Considerable more expensive than most competitors

Best for Working Parents

Microsoft Surface,￡399～￡559

Tablets are brilliant for leisure— but what if you want to do a bit of work No tablet can yet compete with a full-size laptop computer, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, Excel and PowerPoint (they are all pre-installed and included in the price) and you can buy a pretty lovely mini-keyboard for typing letters and emails, which also doubles up as the cover

Pros: The Surface is good for watching movies— a bonus when stuck in the airport on a business trip — and surfing the Internet

Cons: The keyboard is an expensive add-on— costing up to ￡ 109 It might be cheaper to buy a laptop (though a tablet is much smaller and lighter)

Best for Bookworms

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite,￡109

Nearly all tablets let you download books It’s a great way to take a mountainous pile of hardbacks on holiday without stuffing your suitcase

But most tablets have a shiny screen— which can be very distracting when you’re trying to read The Paperwhite is different: its matt screen and crisp black lettering imitate the look of words on paper brilliantly And yet you can still read the words in the dark

Pros:  Easy on the eye, excellent battery life, 180,000 free books (if you subscribe to the Amazon Prime customer loyalty service) plus hundreds of thousands more to buy

Cons:  No TV, films, games, the Internet or camera

21 The underlined phrase “stumble across” most probably means _______

  A quarrel with B compete with      C compare with  D meet with

22 Which of the following about Surface is TRUE

  A The keyboard is not included in it         B The keyboard can serve as a cover

  C It is specially designed for parents         D You cannot surf the Internet with it

23 If you are a game lover, which tablet is likely to be your choice

  A Amazon Kindle Paperwhite             B LeapPad Explorer2

C Microsoft Surface                     D iPad 4th generation

从现在开始，我们要努力学习，就必须要树立远大的理想和坚定的信念，从点点滴滴做起，上课认真听讲，回家后认真复习、预习，能得到良性循环，得到卓有成效的学习效果，那将会是一个多么快乐的事情!下面给大家带来一些关于2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题，希望对大家有所帮助。

2020年济南市高三模拟考试英语试题

注意事项：

1 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写 在本试卷上无效。

3 考试结束后，讲本试卷和答题卡并交回

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2 5分,满分37 5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper,and what items are the best deals at your local or hhain dollar or discountstore, store employees have a lot of useful information They tend to know whatshoppers want—even before shoppers know themselves

Everyone buys unnecessary things

Whether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree 9Family Dollar or yourlocal 99 cents store, not everything that's on sale isnecessarily worth purchasing Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Treeemployee, says that you're not alone in buying more than necessary from thesestores "It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap," he says“You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with thingsyou don't need ” Hesuggests going into a store—yes, even the dollar store—with a checklist of things youtruly need

Everything is cheaper after the holiday season

Patricia,a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post-Christmas seasonmeans even more deals on everything from decorations to sweets "AfterChristmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas itemswere half price," she says “Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $ 1”

Products are less expensive because of their size

In order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes areusually^ smaller than normal, according to CheapisnL Dollar stores aren’t theonly ones guilty of this[trick Cheapism also reports Walmart is guiltyof doing the same thing to attract customers

1 What is Bryan's advice against buyingunnecessary things

AMaking a purchase alone

B Writing a to-buy listahead

C Shopping at your localstore

D Buying basic thingsseparately

2 Which o the followingis a better time for shopping according to Patricia

A In the Christmas sales

B At a particulardiscount

C After the Christmasseason

D During some holidayseasons

3 How do stores make theirproducts cheaper

A By reducing product sizes

B By dowering product costs-

C By adopting discount strategies

DBy attracting more customers

B

It was just a normal day for Ruth Miller, a63-year-old woman until everything went horribly wrong She was walking to hercar after shopping when the unthinkable happened

Right as she was unlocking her car, a manquickly came up behind her and tried to wrestle her purse away She was inshock Luckily she remembered shehad her Safe Personal Alarm (SPA) on her purse, and since she was too scared toscream for help, she quickly reached for the alarm and pulled the pin( 保险 栓)Immediately her SPA started just screaming Theman didn't know what to do! He froze for a second, and then ran away like a batout of hell!

SPA is a safety device capable of creating a125db sound that attracts attention and scares away potential attackers Tocompare, it's the same volume as a military jet during takeoff

Paul Davidson, the inventor of SPA, knows alltoo well the type of situation that Ruth found herself inBut that's not theonly type of situation that SPA helps protect against Parents can give it totheir kids as an extra means of protection Teenagers can use it so they canfeel safe walking home Women can know it's there when they have to use theparking lot at night “My mother, who is 76 years old, carries it around incase she falls and needs to ask people for help I only wish I'd have thoughtof it earlier,” said Paul

The police have been recommending SPA since itfirst hit the market In fact, since its launch SPA has been in a state,shifting between in stock to sold out nearly every other week and it's also gottons of loyal followers worldwide

4What does the underlinedpart “the unthinkable” in Paragraph 1 refer to

AAn attempted robbery BA wrestling match

C An angry argument D A car accident

5 How did Ruth react to the unexpectedsituation

AShefought violently

BShefroze in great fear

CShe cried desperately for help

DShesounded her safety device

6Whydoes Paul mention his mother

AToimply the elderly need more care

BTosuggest he cares about his mother

CTo show SPA can be widely used

DTo make an advertisement for SPA

7Whatcan be learned from the text

ASPAis well received in the market

BPeoplehesitate to pay for security

CSPA was sold out in the first twoweeks

DThe police always recommend products

C

Like clockwork, nearly every fourth February includes one extraday February 29th, otherwise known as Leap Day, isn't exactly a holidayInstead, it's there to keep your calendar consistent with the earth's rotation(旋转)around the sun

According to History, com,Roman emperor Julius Caesar is the "father” of Leap Year Until he camealong, people used a 355-day calendar, which was 10 25 days shorter than thesolar year, Roman officials were supposed to add an extra month every now and thento keep the seasons exactly where they should be But that didn't work out allthat well When special occasions started shifting into different seasonsaround 45 BCE, Caesar consulted with astronomers and decreed(下令)that the empire should usea 12-month, 365- day calendar, which he named after himself, Caesar’s Juliancalendar included a Leap Day every four years

Though Leap Day keeps your calendar in line with the earth'srotation around the sun, it causes a different kind of problem for leapstersWhen should these February 29th babies celebrate their birthdays during theother three-quarters of their lives Some party on February 28th, while othersprefer a two-day celebration that spans the last day of February and the firstday of March

Leap Day can be a nuisance in the legal system In 2006, acourt in Massachusetts was deckling whether criminal John Melo could bereleased a day early since his 10-year sentence included a Leap Day In thecase, the judge decided that since the man was sentenced to prison for years,not days, Leap Day didn't make a bit of difference

Though a few timekeepers have pushed for calendars that don’tinclude Leap Day, almost all astronomers and societies agree that Leap Day isthe best method to keep the calendar on track

8 Why was the Leap Day created

A To create special occasions

B To honor Emperor Julius Caesar

C To keep pace with solar year

DTo keep track of all the seasons

9What is the problem with the birthday celebration of February 29thbabies

A It is sometimes delayed

B It lasts atleast two days

C It has to beheld every other year

D It may takeplace on different dates

10What does theunderlined word "nuisance" in Paragraph 4 mean

AJoke BTopic C Trouble D Mistake

11 What is the attitude of mostastronomers towards Leap Day

A Critical B SupportiveCDoubtful D Cautious

D

Scientists have developed a new type ofsmart bandage(绷带)that can signal the type of bacterial(细菌的)infection it's protecting, just like atraffic light, as well as release the right type of drugs on demand Thetraffic light system works just like this: Green means no bacteria or a lowconcentration of bacteria, yellow means drug-sensitive (DS) bacteria responsive to standardantibiotics(抗生素)and causes antibiotic release, and redmeans drug-resistant (DR) bacteria that need extra help to bewiped out

In testing the bandage on mice, theresearch team was able to successfully treat both DS and DR infections usingthe new method However, the common methods of sensing resistance are limitedby time, the requirement for professional personnel, and expensive instrumentsMoreover, the abuse of antibiotics causes the accelerated process of bacterialresistance

It's easy to see how a simple bandageand light could overcome some of these limitations Treatment doesn't have towait for a doctor to make a diagnosis, and the bandage can get the right sortof drugs applied at the earliest opportunity What's more, the person wearingthe bandage gets real-time feedback on what's happening with the infection, ifthere's an infection at all The researchers say it offers numerous benefitsover existing treatments that make use of light, including photodynamic therapyor PDT

We've been seeing quite a few upgradesto the traditional bandage in recent years, thanks to advances in science—like the nanofibre mesh that attractsbacteria and draws some of it out, speeding up the healing process Thenthere's the novel bandage for treating bums, which stops bacteria frommultiplying and lowers the risk of infection

The more work that a bandage can dowhile it's protecting a wound, the better Efforts to improve bandages continueand now we've got a bandage that not only releases antibiotics, but also tellsthe patient exactly what's going on too

12What is the smart bandage mainlydesigned to do

AAvoid the use of antibiotics

BClear out harmful bacteria

CDetect bacterial infections

DIncrease treatment options

13What is the advantage of the smartbandage

AIt saves much time and cost

BIt removes the risk of infection

CIt prevents the bacterial resistance

DIt improves doctor-patientrelationship

14What can be inferred from the lasttwo paragraphs

ATraditional bandages are out of usenow

BMore smart bandages will be developed

CProgress in science calls for moreresearch

DPeople are urged to study medicalscience

15What does the text focus on

AA successful test on mice

BA colourchanging bandage

CSensing drug-resistant bacteria

DPreventing abuse of antibiotics

第二节(共5小题海小题2 5分，满分125分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Handwriting is quickly becoming a dyingart Few businesses can run nowadays without computers 16Researchers,from Princeton University conducted a study to demonstrate the differencesbetween students who wrote out their notes and those who typed notes on alecture 17 Participants were tested on the material 30 minutes afterthe lecture and again a week later And handwriting emerged as the champion

18 Thetypers had a significant edge when it came to note-taking efficiency Thetypers could copy downsignificantly many more words than the writers, sometimeseven transcribing the contents of the lecture word-for-word

But while more of the lecture's contentwas retained(保留)on paper when typing, it wasn'tnecessarily retained in participants’ heads19On the test 30 minutesafter the lecture, typers and writers did more or less equally well onquestions about the basic facts of the lecture, but typers fell behind when itcame to more conceptual questions

As for the later quiz, the results weresimilar Students with handwritten notes were able to remember and stillunderstand the concepts of the lecture after a week had passed Theseparticipants were also more open to understanding new ideas 20

A The tests that the participants tookproved this

BThe efficiency of handwriting mightbest benefit you

CThat's not to say that typing doesn'thave its benefits

DIn this study, the laptops were onlyused to take notes

EGenerally speaking, typing also hasits own disadvantages

FBut what are we losing as handwritingloses its significance in society

GClearly, writing by hand is one of thethings that can make you smarter

第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As the temperature approached as highas 90 °F lastJuly 4th, three police officerswent into a Foods Market to get something21to drink Once inside, they were asked by a security guard to help with a 22 woman The woman in questionwas obviously 23 , and her cheeks were wet with tearsTheofficers looked inside her bag All they saw werecontainersof 24

"I'm hungry,” she explained 25 Caught red-handed, the woman nodoubtexpected to betreated as a 26 But thepolice had other 27 "We'll pay for her food"One of them told the 28 security guard She would notbe29

Drying her wet 30 , the woman repeated, "Thank you, thankyou "She wasn't the only one touched by this act of 31Customers atthe storewere so impressed by what they'd 32 that some evenposteda photo on Twitter 33 , attentionwasnever what the officers sought They were _ 34 by a far more common emotion Whenwe look atsomeone's face and see that they need you, it's pretty 35 as a human beingto walk away fromsomething like this

21 Asafe Bsweet Cclean Dcold

22 Awounded Bsuspected Creported Dwronged

23 Ascared Bdisappointed Cpuzzled Dannoyed

24 Aclothes Bmedicine Ctoys Dfood

25 Apolitely Bloudly Cseriously Dhopelessly

26 Athief Bbeggar Cvictim Dcustomer

27 Afacts Bsecrets Cideas Dreasons

28 Arude Bsurprised Cpatient Dembarrassed

29 Aarrested Bemployed Ckept Ddoubted

30 Abag Bhands Cpacket Dcheeks

31 Acaution Bsympathy Cjustice Dfaith

32 Aignored Bexpected Cwitnessed Drecoginzed

33 AHowever BTherefore CBesides DInstead

34 Aattracted Bcontrolled Crequired Ddriven

35 Atypical Bamazing Cdifficult Dsilly

第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)。

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Thewildfires in Australia became considerably worse in January, 2020 The disasterfaced by 36country is far from over Many of the fires37(send)smokehigh into the atmosphere and some smoketurned into pyrocumulonimbus clouds Theclouds can help a fire draw in more air and shift surfacewinds, 38(result)in fire tornadoes ( 龙卷风) Fires have destroyed habitats foranimals that 39 (find)only inAustralia, including koalas and rare birds It will take time to fully know howmuch harm the fires have done 40 wildlifeThe wildfires are expected 41 (continue)burning for months as Australiaentered its dryseason

This past year, 2019, is the hottest and driest year on record Fires happen42(regular) during theAustralian dry season However, climate and natural changesare making the situation 43(bad) At least12 million acres have beenburned so far in Victoria and New South Wales alone Smoke from the fireshasmade44 to South America There is so much smoke that it may stay in theair for months , 45 have a smalleffect on the planets climate

第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Frank来信询问你的寒假生活情况。请根据以下要点给他回信:

1由于冠状病毒病爆发，假期被迫延长;

2寒假生活(在线上课、读书、锻炼身体等);

3期盼开学。

注意：

1词数80左右;

2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;

3信的开头已为你写好。

参考词汇:冠状病毒病COVID-19

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数为150左右。

Arthur was messy He didn'ttry to make messes, but he didn't try to clean up much, eitherThere were always smallpieces of food on the table when he was done eating His socks never made itinto the hamper(洗衣篮) And he only picked up his toys when Momthreatened to throw them away Most days, Mom followed Arthur around the houseand cleaned up after him She brushed the crumbs (碎屑)into her hand and threwthem away after meals She picked up his socks and made sure they got washed,dried and folded neatly before going back in the drawer She often picked uphis toys when he left them to do something else

One day Mom asked Arthurto pick up his toy trains "Not right now," Arthur said He wasreading a comic book The trains had been on the living room floor since themorning

"You know what,Arthur I’m not going to ask you again I'm done cleaning today" And withthat, Mom put her feet up on the sofa and picked up a book to read

At dinner time, Arthur noticedthat there was a big pile of crumbs at his place at the table Mom's spot wasnice and clean Arthur didn't like the crumbs very much After dinner, Arthur'sfeet felt cold He went to his room and opened his drawer, but the drawer wasempty "Mom, where are my socks" Arthur called

"There weren't anysocks in your hamper, so I didn't wash them," Mom said Arthur feltunhappy Now his feet would be cold, unless he wanted to wear dirty socks fromthe floor He decided to stay barefoot

When it was time for bed,Arthur said good night to Mom and turned to go upstairs Arthur stepped righton his toy train in his bare feet "Ouch!" cried Arthur "Thatreally hurt! "

Paragraph 1:

However, Mom was still reading and saidnothing

Paragraph2:

“Mom” said Arthur “Tomorrow can youshow me how to do the laundry so I can wash my socks”

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2020-2021学年英语周报高一牛津版第29期答案及试题（第二十九期），将发布在下图中，扫码即可查看！

Genetic engineering，in its broadest definition，means to control a species so that a particular trait is increased in the populationA trait is how an organism (有机体) looks or acts or what it doesHaving brown eyes is a traitFlying in circles is a traitClimbing trees is a trait

The earliest forms of genetic engineering occurred on farmsPeople selected seeds from plants that had more fruit production or tastier leaves than other plants of their typesThen they chose to save the seeds from the best of that lot to sow the next yearSo，year by year，the farmers produced better and better cropsThis type of activity probably has been going on since mankind first settled in villages and began making a life for themselves in one location，about 12,000 years ago!

The same sort of thing would have also happened with animalsFor example，people chose to eat the animals that didn't have favorable traits and let the animals with the favorable traits reproduceIt was thousands of years before mankind figured out how plants and animals reproduce themselvesWith this knowledge，people could pollinate (授粉) plants by hand or keep a pair of animals together in order to deliberately cause an increase in a favorable trait

It was only in the last 250 years that scientists began figuring out chromosomes (染色体) and genes and the role they play in the way one generation passes its traits on to the nextAnd it's only been in the last 30 years that scientists have been able to cut out specific genes from one organism and put themin anotherIt is this 30－year－old technology that is described by the narrow definition of genetic engineeringMankind has long been able to have a deliberate (刻意的) impact on the world around himHe now possesses the tools to deliberately impact himselfSome people are afraid of what might be done with that power

文章大意：本文为说明文。本文主要通过列举基因工程在农业、畜牧业和人类研究中的应用介绍了基因工程的发展过程。

28．The text is mainly developed byB　

A．asking questions

B．giving examples

C．making comparisons

D．examining differences

解析：篇章结构题。本文通过列举基因工程在农业、畜牧业和人类研究中的应用介绍了基因工程的发展过程。故B选项正确。

29．Paragraph 2 mainly talks aboutD　

A．the spread of genetic engineering

B．the advantage of genetic engineering

C．the popularity of genetic engineering

D．the original application of genetic engineering

解析：主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了基因工程在农业中最早的应用——人类每年都会选取优良植物的种子进行种植，逐渐培育出高产植物。故D选项正确。

30．The underlined word“them” in the last paragraph refers toD　

A．scientists B．special traits

C．chromosomes D．specific genes

解析：词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句可知，直到最近的30年科学家们才将有机体上的特殊基因取下来并将它们放在另一个有机体上。由此可知，这里的them指的是前面提到的specific genes。故D选项正确。

31．What can we learn about genetic engineering from the last paragraph？　A

A．It is becoming a powerful tool of mankind

B．Scientists don't know how to make good use of it

C．People has a misunderstanding of it in the past 30 years

D．It has a history of 250 years by the narrow definition of genetic engineering

解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二、三句可知，人类早就拥有了影响世界的力量，现在又拥有了影响自己的工具，根据文章内容可知，这个工具指的是基因工程。故A选项正确。

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