Swift 常用标准库协议

概述struct Size: Equatable, Comparable, CustomStringConvertible { // 相等的协议 var width: Double var height: Double var description: String { return "witth:" + "\(self.width)" + " " +

struct Size: Equatable,Comparable,customstringconvertible { // 相等的协议    var wIDth: Double    var height: Double        var description: String {        return "witth:" + "\(self.wIDth)" + " " + "height" + "\(self.height)"    }}// 相等协议的实现func ==(left: Size,right: Size) -> Bool {    return left.height == right.height && left.wIDth == right.height}// 比较协议的实现func <(left: Size,right: Size) ->Bool {    if left.wIDth * left.height != right.height * right.wIDth {        return left.wIDth * left.height < right.height * right.wIDth    }        return left.wIDth * left.height > right.height * right.wIDth}

扩展协议

protocol student:customstringconvertible {    var name: String{get}    var height: Double {get}    }// 扩展协议，在协议扩展中可以添加具体的逻辑extension student {    var description: String {        return "name is" + " \(name)" + " " + "height is" + " \(height)"    }        func showInfo() {        print("good student")    }}// 扩展协议 customstringconvertibleextension customstringconvertible {    var descriptionWithDate:String {        return NSDate().description + " " + description    }}class Person: student {    var name: String = ""    var height: Double = 0.0        init(name: String,height: Double) {        self.name = name        self.height = height    }}var person = Person(name: "jobs",height: 1.80)print(person)person.showInfo()print(person.descriptionWithDate)

上面代码打印结果：

name is jobs height is 1.8

good student

2017-02-24 08:57:15 +0000 name is jobs height is 1.8

对已有的协议修改

protocol Student: customstringconvertible {    var name: String{get}    var height: Double {get}    }// 扩展协议，在协议扩展中可以添加具体的逻辑extension Student {    var description: String {        return "name is" + " \(name)" + " " + "height is" + " \(height)"    }        func showInfo() {        print("good student")    }}protocol HighSchoolStudent {    var age: Int {get}}// 对已有的协议做修改 当类准守HighSchoolStudent的协议时 打印 good HighSchoolStudentextension Student where Self:HighSchoolStudent {    func showInfo() {        print("name is" + " \(name)" + " " + "height is" + " \(height)" + " " + "age is " + "\(age)")    }}// 扩展协议 customstringconvertibleextension customstringconvertible {    var descriptionWithDate:String {        return NSDate().description + " " + description    }}class Person: Student {    var name: String = ""    var height: Double = 0.0        init(name: String,height: Double) {        self.name = name        self.height = height    }}class People: Student,HighSchoolStudent {    internal var height: Double = 0.0    internal var name: String = ""    internal var age: Int = 0    init(height:Double,name: String,age: Int) {        self.name = name        self.age = age        self.height = height    }}var person = Person(name: "jobs",height: 1.80)print(person)person.showInfo()print(person.descriptionWithDate)var people = People(height: 1.7,name: "zhangsan",age: 17)people.showInfo()

上面代码打印结果：

name is jobs height is 1.8

good student

2017-02-24 09:44:12 +0000 name is jobs height is 1.8

name is zhangsan height is 1.7 age is 17

总结

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